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Index
Cover
Title Page
Copyright Page
Table of Contents
List of figures
List of tables
Preface
PART I GENERAL CONCEPTS
1 An introduction to GIS
Background
What can a GIS and spatial analysis do?
Some basic spatial concepts
Conceptualising space
From conceptualisation to operationalisation
Location in space: coordinate systems and projections
Getting data into a GIS
Concluding comments
Accompanying practical
Further reading
References
2 Data querying and spatial analysis in GIS
Introduction
Getting started
Using GIS to perform attribute (aspatial) queries
Spatial queries: buffers and overlay operations
The Modifiable Areal Unit Problem (MAUP) and ecological fallacy
More advanced forms of spatial analysis in GIS
Concluding comments
Accompanying practical
Appendix 2.1 Examples of data resources
References
3 Thematic mapping, GIS and geovisualisation
Introduction
Geographic and associated tabular/attribute data
Mapping location: reference maps
Thematic maps
Cartography and human-scaled geovisualisations
Concluding comments
Accompanying practicals
References
4 GIS and network analysis
Introduction
When a network can help
Networks: the basics
Common types of network analysis
Concluding comments
Accompanying practical
Further reading
Reference
PART II APPLICATIONS
5 GIS and the classification of people and areas
Introduction
Composite indicators
Geodemographic classifications
Concluding comments
Accompanying practical
Further reading
Appendix 5.1 Dan Vickers’ Open Geodemographic Classification developed for the UK Office for National Statistics
Appendix 5.2 The 2001 ONS Census Output Area Classification groups
References
6 GIS and small-area estimation of income, well-being and happiness
Introduction
Combining small-area with national social survey data
Generating indirect non-survey designed estimates
Statistical model-based estimates
Geosimulation and spatial microsimulation
Using GIS and spatial microsimulation for public policy analysis
Concluding comments
Accompanying practical
Further reading
Appendix 6.1 Details of the core, rotating core and variable component question subject areas from the BHPS Individual Questionnaire
Appendix 6.2 Details of the core question subject areas from the BHPS Housebold Questionnaire
Appendix 6.3 A selection of policies that were evaluated in SimBritain
References
7 GIS and crime pattern analysis
Introduction
Crime data
GIS for the allocation of funding
GIS for mapping and analysing crime patterns
Crime profiling
Estimating expected versus actual crime rates
GIS and arson mapping
Concluding comments
Accompanying practical
Further reading
References
8 GIS for retail network planning and analysis
Introduction
The building blocks for analysis
GIS for retail analysis and planning
Adding a modelling capability to the GIS
GIS for public sector retail planning
Concluding comments
Accompanying practicals
References
9 GIS and health care planning and analysis
Introduction
Geographical components of health and health care policy
Using GIS to analyse health care provision
Concluding comments
Accompanying practical
References
10 GIS for emergency planning
Introduction
What is an emergency?
Data requirements
Examples: GIS for emergency planning
GIS for vulnerability assessment
GIS and social media and crowd-sourced data
Concluding comments
Accompanying practical
References
11 GIS and education planning
Introduction
Demography and pupil forecasting
School catchment areas and the dynamics of provision
Educational performance in market systems
GIS in higher education
Concluding comments
Accompanying practical
References
12 GIS and transport analysis and planning
Introduction
Flows on networks
Networks and examples of GIS in use
GIS and models for transport-based location analysis
Concluding comments
Accompanying practical
References
13 GIS for environmental justice and policy evaluation
Introduction
Data and conceptual challenges
What do we study when we study GIS and environmental justice?
Common GIS methods employed in environmental justice and policy research
Applications of GIS in environmental justice
Concluding comments
Accompanying practical
References
14 Conclusions: GIS, social media and the future of GIS applications
References
Index
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