Editor

Cynthia Clark Northrup
University of Texas, Arlington

Board of Advisers

Jerry Bentley
University of Hawaii

Alfred E. Eckes Jr.
Ohio University

Patrick Manning
Northeastern University

Steven C. Topik
University of California, Irvine

Spencer Tucker
Virginia Military Institute

Contributors

Michael J. Alberts
Jacksonville Baptist College

Charles Allan
East Tennessee State University

John U. Anaba
Mac-Africa Research Institute, Nigeria

Robert R. Ansiaux
University of Texas, Arlington

Vincent J. Ansiaux
Kern and Wooley LLP

Edlyne E. Anugwuom
University of Nigeria

Albert Atkins
Argosy University

John Barnhill
Independent Scholar

Lilian A. Barria
Eastern Illinois University

Gábor Berczeli
Kodolanyi University College, Hungary

Patrick Manning
Northeastern University

Steven C. Topik
University of California, Irvine

Elizabeth Bishop
University of Texas, Austin

Kevin Alan Brook
Independent Scholar

Thomas A. Bruscino Jr.
Ohio University, Athens

Joseph P. Byrne
Belmont University

Peter E. Carr
Caribbean Historical and Genealogical Journal, Florida

Elfi Cepni
Dogus University, Turkey

Michael J. Conner
U.S. Army

Marilyn Cottrell
Brock University, Canada

Nick Covelli
Canadian International Trade Tribunal

Sean Michael Cox
University of Delaware

Spencer Tucker
Virginia Military Institute

Stephen G. Craft
Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University

Jefferson T. Dillman
University of Texas, Tyler

Robert W. Dimand
Brock University, Canada

Pavel Dolukhanov
University of Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom

Mike Downs
University of Texas, Arlington

Paul Edson
Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University

Ali Ehsassi
Ontario Ministry of Economic Development and Trade

Lisa A. Ennis
Georgia College and State University

Ryan Matthew Evans
University of Texas, Arlington

Carolyn Falk
University of Texas, Arlington

Brooks Flippen
Southeastern Oklahoma State University

Mark Frezzo
Florida Atlantic University

W. Chad Futrell
Cornell University

Nadav Gablinger
Freie Universitaet, Germany

Tamar Gablinger
Humboldt Universitaet, Germany

Ioannis Georganas
Independent Scholar

Philippe R. Girard
McNeese State University

Eli Goldstein
Bar-Ilan University, Israel

Brian M. Gottesman
Connolly Bove Lodge and Hutz LLP, Delaware

Nicholas Grant
University of Texas, Arlington

David Gutelius
Stanford University

Arthur Holst
Widener University

Krystal Hopkins
University of Texas, Arlington

Charles F. Howlett
Independent Scholar

M. Hasan Imam
Brock University, Canada

Sanchitha Jayaram
Dewey Ballantine LLP, Washington, DC

Fadhel Kaboub
University of Missouri, Kansas City

Kristin A. Karagas
University of Texas, Arlington

Robert Koehn
Brock University, Canada

Roman K. Kovalev
College of New Jersey

Esra LaGro
Dogus University, Turkey

Robert T. Leach
Indiana Wesleyan University

Robert Leeson
Murdoch University, Australia

James K. Libbey
Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University

Ronald T. Libby
University of North Florida

Jeannine Loftus
Independent Scholar

Fabio Lopez-Lazaro
Independent Scholar

J.E. Luebering
University of Chicago

Alistair Maeer
University of Texas, Arlington

Martin J. Manning
U.S. Department of State

Heather McKillop
Louisiana State University

Keith Miller
Independent Scholar and Energy Consultant

R. Scott Moore
Indiana University of Pennsylvania

Anup Mukherjee
Independent Scholar

Caryn E. Neumann
Ohio State University

Lisa Ossian
Southwestern Community College, Iowa

Viorel Panaite
Bucharest University, Romania

E. Wesley F. Peterson
University of Nebraska, Lincoln

Donald K. Pickens
University of North Texas

Samuel Pierce
University of Texas, Arlington

Danielle Poole
University of Texas, Arlington

Lucinda Hanks Presley
Tyler Museum, Texas

David Price
Santa Fe Community College, Florida

Ty M. Reese
University of North Dakota

Robert Rook
Fort Hays State University

Trifin J. Roule
Senior Intelligence Analyst, Northrop Grumman Corporation

Ann Saccomano
Independent Scholar

Brian Sandberg
Medici Archive Project, Italy

Margaret Sankey
Minnesota State University, Moorhead

Ulrike Schuerkens
Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales, France

Cleve McD. Scott
University of the West Indies, Cave Hill, Barbados

Rajeev Sharma
York University, Canada

Heidi Sherman
University of Minnesota

Sayuri Guthrie-Shimizu
Michigan State University

Steven E. Siry
Baldwin-Wallace College, Ohio

Woodruff D. Smith
University of Massachusetts, Boston

Hannah M. Stanwick
Brock University, Canada

Mary Stockwell
Lourdes College, Ohio

Eva-Maria Stolberg
University of Bonn, Germany

Aïssatou Sy-Wonyu
Rouen University, France

Tommy Tobiassen
Independent Scholar

Zdravka Todorova
University of Missouri, Kansas City

Silvia Torezani
University of Western Australia

David Treviño
Donna Klein Jewish Academy, Florida

Eugene S. Vansickle
West Virginia University

Jill Vossen
University of Texas, Arlington

James Waite
Ohio University

Tony Ward
Brock University, Canada

Leigh Whaley
Acadia University, Canada

Robert Whaples
Wake Forest University

Ralph Lee Woodward Jr.
Tulane University

Ronald Young
Georgia Southern University, Statesboro

Warren Young
Bar Ilan University, Israel

Mikhail S. Zeldovich
Independent Scholar

Guoqiang Zheng
Angelo State University