INDEX

A

ACC (Arizona Centennial Commission), 13

access

digital preservation and, 133–134

digitization considerations for, 137–138

digitization to improve, x–xi, xii, 4

ACPL

See Allen County Public Library

Adams, Sue, 101–102

African Americans, 79–80

“Agreement on Guidelines for Classroom Copying in Not-For-Profit Educational Institutions with Respect to Books and Periodicals” (U.S. Copyright Office), 31–32

ALA

See American Library Association

Albuquerque Historical Society, 119

Albuquerque/Bernalillo County Library System, New Mexico, 119

Alger, Dale, 124–125

Allen County Community Album digital project, 30

Allen County Public Library (ACPL)

crowdsourcing, 89–92

donor agreement of, 29–30

volunteers at, 63, 64–65

Allenstown Public Library, New Hampshire, 103

Alliance Library System (ALS), 143–144

American Folklife Center, Library of Congress, 57–58

American Library Association (ALA)

segregation and, 79–80

StoryCorps @ your library, 58

American University, 40–41

archival storage

implementation of, 142

overview of, 138

by Quincy Public Library, 144

Arizona Centennial Commission (ACC), 13

Arizona Centennial Legacy Projects, 13

Arizona Historical Advisory Commission, 13

Arquette, Janis, 16–17

Artists’ Rights Society (ARS), 38

ASCAP, 38

ascension numbers, 16

Association for Information and Image Management, 60

Atlanta-Fulton Public Library System, Atlanta, Georgia, 103

audiovisual materials

copyright for, 44

Division of Preservation and Access, 102–103

Aufderheide, Pat, 34

Australian Museum, 62

authenticity, 135

author

copyright protection, 26

copyright registration, 26–27

length of copyright, 30

rights of, 27

See also copyright owner

availability, 134

B

backups, 138

Bangor Public Library, Maine

digitization of posters at, 18

funding for library digitization project, 106–109

Banning District Library, California

end-user policy of, 42

local history collection of, 80–83

Barn-Bash: Making Hay for the Library (fundraising event), 111

Bartlesville Public Library, Oklahoma, 79

Beckwith, Frank Asahel, 19–21

Bell, Bill, 80–83

Belle W. Baruch Foundation, 105

Beloit College, x

Bensenville Community Public Library, Illinois, 16–17

Bernier, Theresa “Resse,” 122

Bethlehem Public Library, Delmar, New York

digitization of The Spotlight, 10–11

digitization of yearbooks at, 8–9

documents in New York Heritage Digital Collections, 57

Big Read event (National Endowment for the Arts), 126, 128–129

Billings Public Library, Montana, 4, 65

birth certificates, 69

Blackburn, Fred, 122

Blackman, Andrea, 58–59

BMI, 38

Board of Education, Brown v., 79

Boston Globe (newspaper), 88

Boyce-Ditto Public Library, Mineral Wells, Texas, 65

Bradley University, 143

Bree, Palin, 65, 133

A Brief History of Madison (Public Schools of Madison), 66

Brown, Ruth, 79

Brown v. Board of Education, 79

Brownie camera, 82

Buffalo and Erie County Public Library system, New York, 98–99

Butler, Dwayne, 32–33

C

California Audio Visual Preservation Project (CAVPP), 44

California Digital Newspaper Collection (CDNC), 86, 87

Cambridge Chronicle (newspaper), 89

Cambridge Public Library, Massachusetts, 87–89

camera, 82

Canoe Journeys photograph collection, 7–8

Capitol Records, Inc. v. Thomas-Rasset, 27

Caplan, Priscilla, 134–136

cassettes, 12–13, 14

Catalog of Copyright Entries (U.S. Copyright Office), 31, 38

Celaya, Dolores, 13

Center for Bibliographical Studies and Research (CBSR), 85–86

Charles Overstreet collection, 6–7

Charley’s Flora (Overstreet), 6

checksums, 135

Chelsea District Library, Michigan

community help with metadata at, 76–78

fundraising for newspaper collection, 109–112

obituary database, 15

volunteers for digitization at, 62

Chelsea Standard (newspaper), 110–112

Chicago Tribune (newspaper), 123–124, 125

Christian, Kimberly, 83

Christopher, George, 44

Chronicling America project (Library of Congress)

description of, 11–12

grants for digitization of newspapers, 102

work of, 59

Cleveland Public Library, 53–56

Clifton Park-Halfmoon Public Library, 57

CML (Columbus Metropolitan Library), 53–56

Code of Best Practices in Fair Use for Academic and Research Libraries (Association of Research Libraries), 34–35, 42

Cole Museum, Bangor, Maine, 109

collaboration

for conglomerate digital collections, 56–57

crowdsourcing, 85–89

for digital preservation, 142

for digital projects, 51–53, 71

IMLS grants for, 98

for newspaper digitization, 11–12

collection, 1–2

See also digital collection

collection-specific support, 57–60

Collins, Susan, 106–107

Columbus Metropolitan Library (CML), 53–56

Columbus–Lowndes Public Library, Columbus, Mississippi, 65

co-marketing, 118, 125–126

community

Allen County Public Library and, 89–92

Chelsea Public Library’s fundraising for newspaper collection, 109–112

crowdsourcing, 85–89

digitization expectations of, ix–x

digitization of photos for preserving community memories, 4–6

histories, compiling, 78–84

local foundations, funding from, 104

local history collection, as accurate reflection of, 78–83

metadata for local memories, 76–78

oral histories, digitization of, 12–14

photographic collections to honor/remember, 6–7

relationship with library, 75–76

synopsis of, 92–93

Conable, Anne, 99

conglomerate collections, 56–57

Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems, 136

CONTENTdm sites, 17–18

copyright

complaint, 42

definition of, 26

newspaper digitization and, 11–12

Copyright Clearance Center, 38

copyright owner

donations to be digitized, copyright ownership, 27–29

permission from, for digitization project, 37–39

rights of, 27, 45–46

San Francisco History Center’s digital collection and, 43, 45

copyrighted materials, digitizing

copyright complaint, 42

copyright law, definition of, 26

donations to be digitized, 27–29

donor agreement, 29–30

end-user policies, 41–42

fair use, 31–35

kinds of works protected by copyright, 26

length of copyright, 30

libraries and archives exception, 36–37

orphan works, 39–41

permission for copyrighted work, 37–39

public domain, 30–31

registration with USCO, 26–27

right to, 25

rights of copyright owners, 27

San Francisco Public Library case study, 42–45

synopsis of, 45–46

Cory, Dona, 6–7

cost, of digital preservation, 141

“Creating Digital Collections of Archival and Special Collections Materials” principle, 34–35

Crews, Kenneth, 32–33, 46

Cronin, Mary

call for donations, 70

on digital collection, xi

on funding, 104

work with volunteers, 67–68, 69

crowdsourcing

at Allen County Public Library, 89–92

benefits of, 87–88

for connecting people and history, 89

description of, 85

motivation of crowd, 86–87

newspaper searchability improvements with, 88–89

software for, 85–86

synopsis of, 92

trust in crowd, 86

cultural diversity

local history collection, as accurate reflection of, 78–83

neglected history, organized effort to collect, 83–84

Cummings, E. E., 66

D

Daigle, Barbara, 107–109

Daigle, Eugene, 107–109

Daigle, James, 108

Daniel E. Koshland San Francisco History Center, 42–45

“A Day in Allen County” photography contest, 91

deed of gift, 29–30

Delta City Library, Utah, 18–21

digital collection

case study in Delta City, Utah, 18–21

choice of materials to digitize, 3–14

choice of, questions for, 22

collaboration/partnerships for, 51–53

digitization process, questions for, 1–2

hosting, 56–57

intention of, 2–3

organization/description of, 14–18

size of materials, 18

synopsis of, 21–22

See also marketing

Digital Dissemination of Archival Collections grant, 103

Digital Imaging Grant Program, 103

digital inclusion, x

Digital Inclusion Survey, x

digital objects

digital preservation goals, 133–136

inventory of, 142

digital preservation

considerations beyond technology, 140–141

general concepts of, 133–136

options/tools for, 140

Quincy Public Library case study, 142–145

standards, 136–137

steps for action, 141–142

strategies for, 137–139

synopsis of, 145

Digital Preservation Management Tutorial, 140

digitization

for access improvement, x–xi

at Allen County Public Library, 89–92

choice of materials to digitize, 3–14

community expectations for, ix–x

cost of, 53, 141

digital preservation strategies, 137–138

federal grants for, 97–103

as first act of digital preservation, 133

of newspapers at Chelsea Public Library, 109–112

of photos for local history collection, 81–83

as preservation tool, xi–xii

process, questions for, 1–2

supporting regional libraries for, 53–56

vendor, working with, 60–62

volunteers, case study, 66–70

volunteers for, 62–66

See also copyrighted materials, digitizing

digitization hubs, 53–56

Digitization Projects Registry, 12

Dillon, Dennis, 117

discrimination, 79–80

Division of Preservation and Access, 102–103

Documentary Filmmakers Statement of Best Practices in Fair Use (Aufderheide & Jaszi), 34

donations

to Chelsea Public Library, 111–112

copyright issues of, 25

copyright ownership, digitization and, 27–29

of documents to Madison Public Library, 70

donor agreement

for copyright, 29–30

overview of, 29–30

summary of, 46

Dover Public Library, New Hampshire, 9–10

Drouin, Jeremy, 61

Dublin Core schema, 17–18

E

Early Heroes and Heroines of Illinois History: An Interactive Multimedia Memory Montage collection, 143

Early Illinois Women and Other Unsung Heroes website, 143

Eaton, New Hampshire, 66

e-books, ix

Elgin Image award, 126

emulation

description of, 139

for renderability, 136

for retrieval of images, 144

end-user policies, 41–42

F

Facebook

Gail Borden Public Library’s marketing with, 128

for marketing of digital collection, 119–120

Oak Park Public Library on, 125

percentage of people using, 119

Seattle Public Library and, 121

fair use

best practices codes, 34–35

Fair Use Checklist, 32–33

orphan works and, 40

overview of, 31–32

summary of, 46

Fair Use Checklist (Crews & Butler), 32–33, 46

Fairmont Public Library, Fairmont, Nebraska, 52–53

Family History Index, 15

family photographs, 5

Federal Communications Commission, x

federal grants

grant proposal for Oregon City Library, 101–102

Institute of Museum and Library Services, 98–100

LSTA grants, 100–101

National American Library Services: Enhancement Grants, 100

National Endowment for the Humanities, 102–103

National Historical Publications and Records Commission, 103

overview of, 97–98

synopsis of, 112–113

file formats

preservation planning and, 139

selection of for digitization, 137

film, rights status of, 44

fixity, 135, 138

Flickr, 86–87

FlipBook software, 144

Flood 1010 NS StoryCorps @ Your Library projects, 58–59

Flora Public Library, Missouri

Charles Overstreet collection, 6–7

end-user policy of, 41–42

Foundation Center Directory, 106, 113

foundations

finding, 106

funding from, 104–106

grants from, 113

Frank Beckwith Collection, 19–21

Frazier, Allen, 7–8

Friends of the Library foundations, 106

funding

for digital projects, 52

federal grants, 97–103

from foundations, 104–106

fundraising by Chelsea Public Library, 109–112

from individuals/gifts, 106–109

state grants, 103–104

synopsis of, 112–113

fundraising

for newspaper collection, case study, 109–112

synopsis of, 113

G

Gadsden Public Library, Alabama

outsourcing of digitization projects, 61–62

photograph collection of Bobby Scarboro, 16, 18

Gail Borden Public Library, Elgin, Illinois, 126–129

Galway Central School Collaborative, 57

Galway Public Library, 56–57

Gaylord and Dorothy Donnelley Foundation, 104–105

Geiger, Brian, 85–86

George Blood Audio/Video, 14

“Georgetown County Hurricane Collection” (Georgetown County Library), 5

Georgetown County Library, South Carolina

digitization of photos at, 5–6

end-user policy of, 41

grant for, 104–105

online images, use of, xi

Gerding, Stephanie, 106

Ghoshal, Sumantra, 87

Giant Trees of California (film), 44

gifts, 106–109

Goode, Richard, 58

Google News Archive, 12

grants

for Chelsea Public Library, 109–110

federal, 97–103

for library digital project, 52, 53

for Oak Park Public Library, 125

state, 103–104

synopsis of, 112–113

Grants to State Library Administrative Agencies, 100–101

grants.gov, 104

Great Basin Museum, Utah, 18

Great Recession, 75

Greathouse, Deborah B., 19–21

“Guidelines with Respect to Music” (U.S. Copyright Office?), 31–32

Gunnison, John Williams, 18

H

Hacking Hemingway: Cracking the Code to the Vault project, 125–126

Hagenhofer, Faith, 7–8

handling, 4

hardware, 134, 135–136

Harry Fox Agency, 38

HCNC (Historic Cambridge Newspaper Collection), 88–89

Heritage, 110

Hernando County Public Library, Brooksville, Florida, 121–122

Highland Park Public Library, Illinois, 123–124

Hispanic Heritage Month Celebration, 129

Historic Albuquerque Inc., 119

Historic Cambridge Newspaper Collection (HCNC), 88–89

historical societies, 119

history

accurate reflection of community, 78–83

crowdsourcing for connecting people to, 89

librarian’s role in compiling/preserving local histories, 78

neglected history, organized effort to collect, 83–85

See also oral histories

hosting

for digital newspaper collection, 59

of library digital collection, 17–18, 56–57

House of Seven Generations collection, 100

Houston Metropolitan Research Center of the Houston Public Library, 13–14

Houston Oral History Project, 13–14

Houston Public Library, Texas, 13–14

Humanities Collections and Reference Resources grant, 102

Huntley Area Public Library District, Huntley, Illinois, 103

I

identity, of digital objects, 134

Illinois Alive; The Heritage and Texture of a Pivotal State during the First Century of Statehood collection, 143

Illinois Digital Archive, 103, 145

Illinois Digital Platform, 123

Illinois State Library, 103, 144

Illinois State Talking Book and Braille Service, 143

IMLS

See Institute of Museum and Library Services

index, 17

index cards, 15

individuals, funding from, 106–109

information package, 136–137

Instagram, 119–120, 121

Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS)

on cooperative digital projects, 52

grant information on website of, 104

grants from, 97–100, 112

on increase in library visits, 75

LSTA grants from, 100–101

Native American Library Services: Enhancement Grants, 100

on number of e-books in libraries, ix

on use of volunteers, 62

International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions, 126, 127

Internet

digitizing to improve access, x–xi

number of people with Internet access, x

Internet Archive

CAVPP, 44

for newspaper digitization project, 12

Wayback Machine, 144

interviews

collection-specific support, 57–58

copyright ownership for, 28

inventory, of digital content, 142

Ireland, Kitty, 120–121

J

Jamestown S’Klallam Tribal Library, Sequim, Washington, 100

Jaszi, Peter, 34

Jefferson Parish Library, 12

Jenkins, Leanne, 100

Johnson, Patricia, 51

Jones, Harold A., 15

K

Kaminski House Museum, 105

Kansas City Public Library, Missouri, 61

Kirkpatrick, Geoff

on digitization of The Spotlight, 10–11

digitization of yearbooks by, 8–9

Kitchener, Amy, 84

Kodak, 82

Krahmer, Ana, 61, 105–106

L

Lane, Melissa G., 75, 127–128

Lemonius, Roland, 14

libraries and archives exception, 36–37

library

collaboration/partnerships for digital projects, 51–53

community’s relationship with, 75–76

digitization, reasons for, ix–xii

local history, need to collect/preserve, 78–85

Library Bill of Rights (American Library Association), 79

Library Journal, 79, 109

library newsletter, 67

Library of Congress

American Folklife Center, 57–58

American Folkways Center Veterans History Project, 70

Chronicling America project, 11–12, 59

on copyright, 25

for digital collections initiatives, 57

end-user policies resources, 41

Flickr crowdsourcing project, 86–87

support for oral history collection, 58

library patrons, ix–x

Library Services Act, 100–101

Library Services and Technology Act (LSTA)

grant for Quincy Public Library, 145

grants from, 100–101, 112

library staffing

See staffing

Lipscomb University, 58

local foundations, funding from, 104

local history

accurate reflection of community, 78–83

Chelsea Public Library’s fundraising for newspaper collection, 109–112

need to collect/preserve, 78

neglected history, organized effort to collect, 83–85

Local History Live! YouTube channel, 121–122

Los Angeles Public Library, California, 83–84

M

MacKellar, Pam, 106

Madison, New Hampshire, 65–66

Madison Public Library, New Hampshire

funding from local foundations for, 104

survey on community ranking of library, xi

volunteers case study, 66–70

Maney, Jen, 13

Marget, Wanda, 52–53, 97

marketing

case study, Gail Borden Public Library, 126–129

co-marketing, 125–126

definition of, 117–118

of Frank Beckwith Collection, 20

public relations marketing, 122–125

synopsis of, 129–130

types of, 118

word of mouth/social media, 118–122

Marshall Cavendish Award for Excellence in Library Programming, 126

materials

choosing digital collection, 3–14

size of, digitization choice and, 18

Maxwell, Alexander, 78

McDade, Barbara, 106–109

McGarrity, Brittany, 122

McKune, Catherine, 109

McQuown, Shan, 122

media outlets, 122–125

Meloche, Emily

Chelsea Public Library’s fundraising for newspaper collection, 109–112

community help with metadata, 76–78

Memorandum of Understanding (MOU), 55–56

Menchaca, Martha, 80

Merriam-Webster Dictionary, 118

Merritt, LeRoy Charles, 79

metadata

for collections that are already organized/described, 16

community involvement in creating, 76–78

considerations about, 2

crowdsourcing and, 87

for digital collection, choices for, 14–15

digitization decisions about, 137–138

entry by volunteers at Madison Public Library, 68, 69

for historical photographs, 7

for library digital project, 52

outsourcing digitization and, 2

recognition of people in, 68, 70

vendor scanning and, 61

by volunteers at Madison Public Library, 66–67

volunteers for, 62, 63–65

Metadata Encoding & Transmission Standard (METS), 15

microfilm

degradation of, 10

digitization of, 109–112

Mid-Illinois Talking Book Center, 143

migration

description of, 139

for renderability, 136

Millary County Chronicle (newspaper), 19, 20–21

Mindset List, x

money

See funding

Montana Memory Project, 4, 125

Montono, Oscar, 13

Moose License Plate Conservation Grants, 103

More Charley’s Flora (Overstreet), 6

Moretta, Christina, 43–45

Morgan, W. D., 5

MOU (Memorandum of Understanding), 55–56

Mukurtu (content management system), 83

music performances, 28–29

musical works, 38

Musselshell Historical Museum, Roundup, Montana, 124

N

Nafe, Emilia, 123–124

Nahapiet, Janine, 87

NASA, 86, 87

Nashville Public Library, 58–59

National Digital Newspaper Project (NDNP)

Chronicling America project, 12

funding for newspaper digitization, 106

grants from, 102

vendor digitization and, 61

work of, 59–60

National Endowment for the Arts, 126, 128–129

National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH)

Chronicling America project, 12, 59

grant information on website of, 104

grants from, 99, 102–103, 112

National Historical Publications and Records Commission, 103, 112

National Leadership Grants for Libraries, 97–98

National Library, Finland, 86

National Medal for Museum and Library Service, 126

Native American Library Services: Enhancement Grants, 100

Native Americans, 82–83

NDNP

See National Digital Newspaper Project

Nebraska Library Commission, 52–53

NEH

See National Endowment for the Humanities

Nelson, Iris, 143, 144

New Hampshire, 103

New York Heritage Digital Collections, 56–57

New York Public Library

crowdsourcing used by, 88

diverse population/collection of, 78

New York Times (newspaper), 88

newsletter, 128

newspapers

Chelsea Public Library’s fundraising for, 109–112

crowdsourcing for improving searchability of, 88–89

crowdsourcing to correct text in digitized, 85–86

digitization of, 10–11

digitization of at Allen County Public Library, 90

digitization of, support for, 59–60

in Frank Beckwith Collection, 19–20

funding for digitization, 105–106

grant proposal for digitization at Oregon City Library, 101–102

grants for digitization of, 102

marketing of digital collection with, 123–124

Millary County Chronicle, digitization of, 19–20

partnerships for preservation of, 11–12

scanning options for, 18

Nicholas County Public Library, Kentucky, 10

Nickerson, Lucy, 70

Nisqually Tribal Library, Olympia, Washington, 7–8

Nov, Oded, 86

NY 3Rs Association, 57

O

Oak Park Public Library, Illinois, 103, 125–126

Oasis Albuquerque, 119

obituary database, 15

Obituary File, 15

O’Brien, Tim, 128, 129

OCLC, 75

O’Connell, Eileen, ix, 119

OCR character correction, 85–86, 88–89

Ohio Public Library Information Network, 53

Oklahoma Correctional Industries, 9–10

Oneal, Angela, 54–56

Open Archival Information System (OAIS), 136–138

oral histories

collection-specific support, 57–58

copyright ownership for, 28

digitization of, 12–13

neglected history, organized effort to collect, 83–84

preservation of, 13–14

project of Madison Public Library, 70

YouTube marketing and, 121–122

Oregon City Library, 101–102

Oregon Digital Newspaper Program, 101–102

organization

of digital collection, 14–18

subject-based organization, 16–18

orphan works, 39–41, 46

Orphan Works: Statement of Best Practices (Society of American Archivists), 40

outreach

benefits of, 92

importance of, 92

marketing vs., 118

See also community; marketing

outsourcing

of digital preservation, 140

of digitization projects, 71

to digitization vendor, 2

vendors, working with, 60–62

Overstreet, Charles, 6–7, 78

P

partnerships

for digital preservation, 142

for digital projects, 51–53

for funding for newspaper digitization, 105–106

of Gail Borden Public Library, for marketing, 127–129

for newspaper digitization project, 59–60

for oral history collections, 57–59

for scanning, 53–56

patrons, library, ix–x

Pennsylvania State University Libraries, 106

permission, for copyrighted work, 37–39

Pew Research Center

Digital Inclusion Survey, x

on Facebook use, 119

on Internet use for government research, xi

Photo Friends of the L.A. Public Library, 84

photographs

Allen County Public Library’s request for, 91

copyright ownership for, 28

current images/cultural expression, 7–8

digital collection, choosing, 3

digital collections to honor/remember, 6–7

digital images to reduce handling, improve access, 4

digitization for preservation of, xi

digitization for preserving community memories, 4–6

in Frank Beckwith Collection, 19–20

for local history collection, 79–83

neglected history, organized effort to collect, 83–84

for social media marketing, 120–121

subject-based organization for, 16–18

yearbooks, 8–9

yearbooks, free scanning of, 9–10

Pima County Public Library, Arizona, 13

Pinterest, 121

planning, preservation, 139

poetry contest, 91

policy, digital preservation, 140–141

Portal to Texas History, 105–106

posters

at Bangor Public Library, 18, 106–109

for marketing of digital collection, 119

preservation

digitization as tool for, xi–xii

digitization of photos for preserving community memories, 4–6

“libraries and archives exception” for, 36

of local history, 78–85

of oral histories, 12–14

planning, 139

See also digital preservation

press releases

for newspapers, 123, 124

for radio, 125

overview of, 122–123

public domain, 30–31, 43

Public Library of Cincinnati and Hamilton County, 53–56

public relations marketing

by Gail Borden Public Library, 127–128

marketing of digital collection with, 118

newspapers, 123–124

press releases, 122

radio, 124–125

Public Relations Society of America, 122

public service announcements (PSAs), 122, 124

Q

Quincy Area Historic Photo Collection, 145

Quincy Public Library, 142–145

R

radio, 124–125

Ranlett, L. Felix, 107

rare materials, digitization of, 1–2

RDA, 15

Reaching Across Illinois Library System (RAILS), 144

Recording Industry Association of America, 38

Reflections: Flowing through Time event, 128

Reflections of Galway (Galway Public Library & Galway Central School Collaborative), 57

registration

of copyright, 45

with USCO, 26–27

renderability, of digital objects, 135–136

rights, of copyright owners, 27

Robins, Kathy, 4

Roosevelt, Franklin D., 44

Roundup Community Library, 124–125

Rumery, Dean, 107

Rumery, Joyce, 106–109

S

San Francisco Public Library (SFPL), 42–45

Santa Paula, California, 80

Sausalito News (newspaper), 86

scanning

cost of, 53

of newspapers, 10–11

partnerships for, 52

of photos for local history collection, 82

size of materials and, 18

supporting regional libraries, 53–56

by vendor, 60–62

by volunteers, 63–65

by volunteers at Madison Public Library, 66–67

yearbooks, free scanning of, 9–10

Scarboro, Bobby, 16, 18

Scott, Craig

digitization for preservation, 78

outsourcing of digitization projects, 61–62

photograph collection and, 16

scrapbooks, 19–20

Seattle Public Library, 120–121

segregation, 79–80

seniors, 76–78

17 U.S.C. Sec. 108, 36–37

SFPL (San Francisco Public Library), 42–45

Shades of LA collection, Los Angeles Public Library, 83–84

Sharp, Fawn, 8

size

of materials to be digitized, 18

outsourcing of digitization projects and, 61

SLAA (State Library Administrative Agency), 52, 100–101

Slossar, Bobbi, 69

Smithsonian Institute

crowdsourcing used by, 86

Digital Volunteers Transcription Center, 87–88

Snyder, Nicole, 89

social media

Gail Borden Public Library, marketing case study, 126–127

marketing of digital collection with, 118–122

Oak Park Public Library on Facebook, 125

Society of American Archivists, 40

software

for crowdsourcing, 85–86

for digital preservation, 140

digital preservation and, 134, 135–136

Quincy Public Library and, 144

Somers, Frank, 1, 10–11

Soundsafe Archive, 14

The Spotlight (newspaper), 10–11

staffing

collaborations/partnerships for digital projects, 51–53

collection-specific support, 57–60

digitization support, 53–56

hosting digital collection, 56–57

Madison Public Library, volunteers case study, 66–70

synopsis of, 71

vendor, working with, 60–62

volunteers, 62–66

standards

for digital preservation, 136–137

for metadata, 15

State Digital Resources: Memory Projects, Online Encyclopedias, Historical & Cultural Materials Collections (Library of Congress), 57

state grants

overview of, 103–104

synopsis of, 112–113

state libraries

cooperative digital projects, 52

partnership with for digital preservation, 142

State Library Administrative Agency (SLAA), 52, 100–101

Statement of Best Practices in Fair Use of Collections Containing Orphan Works for Libraries, Archives, and Other Memory Institutions (UC Berkeley & American University), 40–41, 42

storage, 18

See also archival storage

StoryCorps, 57–59

StoryTubes: Kids Go Live with Books program, 126, 127

Strategic Marketing in Library and Information Science (Dillon), 117

students, 65, 90–92

subject-based organization, 16–18

Sustainable Heritage Network, 83

T

technology

digital preservation and, 133–134

preservation planning and, 139

TexShare, 101

TexTreasures grant, 101

The Things They Carried (O’Brien), 128, 129

Thomas-Rasset, Capitol Records, Inc. v., 27

“three-legged stool” analogy, 140

Tocker Foundation, 105–106

Toledo-Lucas County Public Library, 53–56

Topaz Museum, Utah, 18

town columns, 69

town reports, 69

training

of volunteers, 63, 71

of volunteers at Madison Public Library, 67–68

transcription, 85–89

Tremblay, Carolyn, 9–10, 78

Trotter, Greg, 124

trust, 86

Twitter, 119–120, 121

U

understandability, of digital objects, 134–135

United States Newspaper Project, 59

University of California Berkeley, 40–41, 44

University of Maine Library, 108

University of North Texas (UNT) Libraries, 105–106

University of Oregon, 101–102

University of Utah, 19

unpublished works, 37

U.S. Census, x

U.S. Constitution, 26

U.S. Copyright Office (USCO)

Catalog of Copyright Entries, 31, 38

orphan works and, 39–40

registration of work with, 26–27

U.S. Supreme Court, 79–80

Utah State Library, 19

V

VAGA (Visual Artists and Galleries Association), 38

Vance-Ali, Mona

preservation of original materials, 78

on volunteers, 65, 66

vendor

crowdsourcing software, 85–86

outsourcing to, 2

working with, 60–62

Veridian, 85, 88

Veterans History Project, 58–59, 70

viability, of digital objects, 135

videos

copyright ownership for, 29

YouTube, marketing with, 121–122

Viglucci, Christina, 129

Visual Artists and Galleries Association (VAGA), 38

Visual Resources Association Core (VRA), 15

vital records, 69

volunteer coordinator, 63

volunteers

at Allen County Public Library, 89–92

community involvement encouraged by, 76

for digital projects, 71

for digitization projects, 62

Donald Weber, 64–65

drawbacks of, 65–66

for Los Angeles Public Library’s Shades of LA project, 84

Madison Public Library case study, 66–70

metadata help from community, 76–78

strategies for successful, 63

students, 65

VRA (Visual Resources Association Core), 15

W

Warren, Julie, xi, 5–6

Washington Rural Heritage Project (WRHP), 7–8

Weber, Donald, 64–65

website

hosted site for digital collection, 17–18

by Quincy Public Library, 142–145

Wedell, Sara, 112

Wikipedia, 86

Winning Grants: A How-to-Do-It Manual for Librarians with Multimedia Tutorials and Grant Development Tools (Gerding & MacKellar), 106

Witcher, Curt

on community engagement at library, 91–92

on donor agreement, 29–30

volunteer, working with, 64–65

Wood, John, 142

word of mouth

marketing by Gail Borden Public Library, 127–128

marketing of digital collection with, 118–120

social media marketing, 120–122

works

copyright, types of works protected by, 26

registration with USCO, 26–27

World War II

photos in Charles Overstreet collection, 6, 7

posters at Bangor Public Library, 18, 106–109

StoryCorps stories from veterans, 59

Y

yearbooks

choice of for digital collection, 8–9

free scanning of, 9–10

YouTube

for marketing of digital collection, 119–120, 121–122

StoryTubes: Kids Go Live with Books program, 127

Z

Zarndt, Frederick, 86