ach: oh
aenti: aunt
appeditlich: delicious
bann: a temporary period of excommunication intended to cause a change of heart and end errant behavior in a church member
bedauerlich: sad
boppli/bopli/ boplin: baby, babies
brot: bread
bruder: brother
bruders: brothers
bruderskinner: nieces/nephews
bu: boy
buwe: boys
daadi: grandfather
daadi haus/dawdy haus: a small house built onto or near the main house for grandparents to live in
danki: thank you
dat/daed: dad, father
Deutsch/Deitsch: Dutch
dochder: daughter
dochdern: daughters
Dummle!: hurry!
Englisch/English/Englisher: English: non-Amish person
eck: married couple’s corner table at their wedding reception
Fehla: sin
fraa: wife
freind: friend
freinden: friends
froh: happy
gegisch: silly
gern/gaern gschehne: you’re welcome
Gmay: church district
Gott: God
groossdaadi/grossdaadi: grandpa
groossmammi/grossmammi: grandma
Gude/guder mariye: Good morning
gut: good
Gut nach/gut natcht: Good night
haus: house
hund: dog
Ich liebe dich: I love you
jah: yes
kaffi: coffee
kapp: prayer covering or cap
kichli/kuche/kichlin: cookie, cookies
kinner: children
kitzn: cat
krank: ill
kuche: cake
kuchen: cakes
kumm: come
leib/liewe: love, a term of endearment
maed: young women, girls
maedel: young woman
mamm/mudder: mom, mother
mammi: grandmother
mann: husband
mei: my
Meidung: avoidance, shunning
millich: milk
naerfich: nervous
narrisch: crazy
nee: no
onkel: uncle
Ordnung: written and unwritten rules in an Amish district
rumspringa/rumschpringe: period of running around when a young person turns sixteen
schee: pretty
schmaert: smart
schtupp: family room
schweschder: sister
schweschdere: sisters
sohn/suh: son
Was iss letz?: What’s wrong?
Wie bischt?: How are you?
Wie geht’s: How do you do? or Good day!
wunderbaar: wonderful
ya: yes
*The German dialect spoken by the Amish is not a written language and varies depending on the location and origin of the settlement. These spellings are approximations. Most Amish children learn English after they start school. They also learn high German, which is used in the Sunday services.