20.3    Creating a Material Master Record

Your company sells two kinds of bikes: road bikes and mountain bikes. For these products, which are called materials in the SAP system, you require the respective material master records, which you must first create.

Complete the following tasks associated with material master records: Create the material master records for the two bikes in the SAP system using the data listed in Table 20.4. Use the transaction in the SAP Easy Access menu under General Create. Make sure that you select the correct organizational units and views.

Road Bike Mountain Bike
Material Number ZYM-BIKE10 ZYM-BIKE20
Industry Mechanical engineering Mechanical engineering
Material Type Finished good Finished good
Required Views Basic Data 1
Purchasing
Purchase Order Text
Plant Data/ Warehouse 1
Accounting 1
Basic Data 1
Purchasing
Purchase Order Text
Plant Data/ Warehouse 1
Accounting 1
Organizational Units Plant 1000
Storage location 0001
Purchasing org. 1000
Plant 1000
Storage location 0001
Purchasing org. 1000
Material Short Text Roadbike Speed XL Mountainbike Alpine XL
Base Unit of Measure Piece Piece
Gross Weight 25 25
Net Weight 10 13
Weight Unit kg kg
Material Group ZT00 ZT00
Purchasing Group 000 000
Purchase order text Roadbike Speed XL, RH 56, aluminum Mountainbike Alpine XL, RH 54, steel
Valuation Class 7920 7920
Price Control MAP MAP
Moving Average Price 400.00 EUR 300.00 EUR

Table 20.4    Material Master Data Sheet: Sample Data for Materials

Complete the following task and answer the following questions associated with creating a material master record:

  1. Use Transaction MM01 to create the materials ZYM-BIKE10 and ZYM-BIKE20.
  2. Test the functioning of the material master records after creation. How could you do this?
  3. What are the views used for in material master records?
  4. What is the Moving Average Price (MAP)?
  5. Determine the MAP for the following scenario:
    • Opening stock: 10 pieces, price per piece €400.00
    • Purchase: 20 pieces, price per piece €300.00
  6. Can you also procure material ZYM-BIKE10 for another plant (e.g., 1200)?