In Which Morrison Is Reminded to Guard His
Yang and His Old Friend Molyneux Offers
Some Startling Advice

The Hsin Yu, piloted by the burly, red-faced Captain Richards, got away in good time. Kuan by his side, Morrison leaned on the rail of the little steamer and watched T’ang-ku recede into the distance. The noise of the engine and the ship’s vibrations under his palms and feet compounded his headache and the sickness behind his eyes; he hid behind his sunglasses from the thin, milky sunlight.

As the wave of nausea passed, Morrison relished the sensation of being on open water. Breathing in, he let the viscid spray numb his face and hands. Tientsin had begun to feel claustrophobic. His world had shrunk to the size of his hotel room or, more precisely, his hotel bed, and that had suddenly seemed absurdly overpopulated.

Mae’s attentions made him feel simultaneously cherished and diminished; despite all the virile evidence to the contrary, he had to admit he felt unmanned by her, a eunuch in her court. As much as he detested this image, he rolled it over and over in his mind like a child with a stick and hoop. He had confronted her, rather pathetically it had to be admitted, in the aftermath of his nosebleed, declaring that if he was but one face in a crowd to her, then he would not linger. She had fervently denied that this was the case. Challenged to say what she liked about him in particular, she did not need to stop and think. ‘Your opinionated, cantankerous intelligence. The ginger in your beard. The spray of freckles across your knuckles,’ she proclaimed.

He looked at his hands, wrapped around the ship’s rail. They were broad and pale, with long, square-tipped fingers. He had not noticed the freckles before she had pointed them out, laying a trail of kisses over them. He smiled to himself.

At the same time, he couldn’t help wondering what she had told the others. The thought that she might be promiscuous with her compliments grieved him more than the knowledge that she was free with her body.

Suddenly a woman screamed. Morrison whirled around. A Western lady was pointing at something in the water, her face pale as ash. Silhouetted by the sun, a sphere bobbed on the current in a collision course with their ship. A chorus of panic arose from the deck; the air was filled with shrieks and shouts.

For the first time in the history of warfare, the combatants were using mines as offensive weapons, rather than solely as a means to defend land and maritime borders. The Japanese had started it, setting explosive devices adrift in the direction of the Russian flotillas. The Russians quickly followed suit. Currents and winds wreaked their havoc. As Morrison and Dumas had learned in Newchang, hundreds of mines were on the move in the Yellow Sea and Gulf of Bohai. They had already taken down half a dozen Chinese junks; all the prayers in the world to Matsu, Goddess of Compassion and Protectress of Fishermen, could not have saved their crews. It was only a matter of time before one found a passenger ship such as the one on which Morrison was now travelling.

The steamer tacked away, pitching vertiginously. Kuan, one hand gripping the rail, caught Morrison before he fell. Morrison’s thoughts, had they been final, were of the war, his mother and Mae.

As the boat steadied, it became apparent that the ‘mine’ was nothing more than a shiny clump of dark seaweed. Beside him, Kuan expelled fear and nerves in a burst of laughter.

For the first time since the conflict broke out, Morrison experienced the visceral, gut, erotic thrill of war. He wiped his salt-encrusted sunglasses on his sleeve with enough vigour to disguise the fact that his hands were still shaking.

‘Well, Dr Morrison, that was quite a scare. I thought for a moment that your war was going to catch up with all of us.’

Morrison turned at the sound of the familiar voice. ‘Professor Ho! What a pleasant surprise.’

Professor Ho was a moon-faced Cantonese gentleman with an impeccable Oxbridge accent whom Morrison had met in Hong Kong some months earlier. Polished leather shoes protruded from the hem of Ho’s traditional blue gown and he sported a bowler hat, from which the mandatory queue fell at the back. Ho, Morrison had been impressed to learn, counted amongst his acquaintances British admirals, members of Parliament and even Prince Alfred. The men shook hands warmly and Professor Ho introduced Morrison to his two travelling companions: Sir T’ing, a former governor of Kweichow Province, and Mr Chia, a curios dealer.

T’ing and Chia greeted Morrison in the Chinese manner, clasping their hands together and raising them to their chests. Morrison reciprocated, though a blend of native Australian egalitarianism and British superiority ensured that he never bowed quite low enough to be genuinely polite. He produced his Chinese calling cards. Printed in red as was the custom, they bore a line of Chinese characters that read, also following tradition: ‘In fear and trembling, this humble late-born bows respectfully.’ When the others handed him their cards in return, Morrison pretended to read them, eliciting undeserved compliments on his language skills.

Chia, loquacious and cheerful and speaking in English that was almost as fluent, if not as polished, as that of Professor Ho, said that he had heard much about the famous Morrison.

Kuan, whom Morrison always encouraged to act as an extra pair of eyes and ears, remained by Morrison’s side. The conversation progressed at first in the predictable way, with the men asking Morrison how many boy children he had. He had learned that telling the truth, that he was not even married, appalled the Chinese to the extent that they didn’t quite know what else to say to him. It was a Confucian axiom that of all ways in which one might commit the sin of being unfilial, the worst was to produce no sons. So Morrison obliged his interlocutors with a fabricated family of wife, three sons and two daughters, all healthy, and the expectation that he would have grandchildren before too long. In turn, he heard all about their little ‘bugs’—the Chinese always speaking dismissively of the children they loved lest the gods grew jealous and stole them away.

The conversation, one Morrison had had a thousand times with small variations since he’d first stepped foot in China ten years earlier, left him feeling more than usually discomposed, for he would not have minded had his answer been true. He adored children, and though he spoiled those of his servants as though they were his very own little nieces and nephews, he craved a family of his own.

As the gulf slipped past, slate blue under a cloud-streaked sky, a muddy current came into view, a vast stream of silt flowing out from the eastern shore where the Yellow River disgorged into the sea.

‘They don’t call it the Yellow River for nothing, do they, Dr Morrison?’ Professor Ho remarked. A coffee-coloured tendril broke off from the stream and curled around a patch of blue. T’ing, gesturing with his fan, made a comment in Mandarin.

Chia explained. ‘Sir T’ing says it is like the t’ai-chi symbol, yin and yang. The learned Dr Morrison has been long in China and knows yin and yang.’

‘Yes, of course,’ Morrison responded with the air of an actor who’d just been asked if he knew who Shakespeare was. ‘Feminine and masculine, dark and light.’

‘That and much more,’ Professor Ho said. ‘The concept is as old as the ancient book of divination, the I Ching, as I am sure Dr Morrison is also aware. In the hexagrams of the I Ching, yin is represented by a broken line and yang a continuous one. They are passive and active. Downward flowing and upward climbing. Water and fire, earth and wind, moon and sun, cold and heat. A closed door and an open window.’

‘All the opposites,’ Morrison stated.

‘Ah,’ demurred Professor Ho, ‘yes and no. In fact, yin and yang do and do not exist in opposition. One flows into the other as night becomes day and day becomes night. Neither is inferior or superior—yin is to yang as bamboo is to an oak, the plains to the hills, a sheep to a horse. And they are prone to shifting. If metal is hammered into the shape of a wok, it is yin; if it is forged into a weapon, it will be yang. Fire is yin when held within a lamp, yang when released by the sun. Yin and yang complement and contain one another; yin cannot exist without yang, and yang without yin. Yang limns yin, and yin limns yang. Thus, the t’ai-chi symbol, with its teardrops of yin and yang chasing one another round and round in perpetuity, each containing a dot of the other. I fear that Western notions of masculine and feminine do not contain such subtlety or nuance.’

Listening to Ho, Morrison had a sudden insight into why the character of the faithful Gerald in Anna Lombard continued to rile him—whilst assuredly masculine, he was as compliant and yielding before the assertive Anna as any woman. Altogether too big a dollop of yin in his yang! Only a female novelist could invent such a personality.

‘Of course,’ Chia added, his smile making crescents of his eyes, ‘woman’s place of yin can absorb man’s yang. So if man not release—you understand? He doesn’t lose yang. The danger,’ and here he grinned slyly, ‘is that one may encounter the sort of woman whose yin is so powerful that it can steal all of the man’s yang. There are creatures called hu li ching, fox spirits, who dwell in the—how do you say?—borderlands, where the edges of yin and yang blur, for example.’

‘I have heard of Chinese ghost stories in which the goodhearted scholar, bent over his books, fails to notice a beautiful woman, in reality a fox spirit, passing through the window of his study. Personally, I cannot imagine not noticing such a thing,’ Morrison said.

‘Perhaps Dr Morrison would not be so easily seduced. But fox spirits are powerful creatures, and clever too. They say a fox spirit is as sophisticated, intelligent and tough as the man she haunts, as lovable, canny and dangerous as his own reflection. And thus it is that a ruffian will pull to him a rogue; a sharp-talker, a wit; and a lustful man a succubus, who steals so much yang from her lover that the man is left a shell and may die.’

‘Fox spirits belong to the realm of superstition,’ Morrison insisted with a vehemence that suggested the topic had provoked him more than he might admit. ‘You received a Western education, Professor Ho. Surely you don’t believe in such whimsy.’

Before Ho could answer, T’ing asked in Chinese what they were talking about.

Ho translated Morrison’s words for the Mandarin.

T’ing spoke, his words measured. Ho translated: ‘We are aware that our humble country is backwards-looking and lacking in scientific knowledge and outlook. We hope that Dr Morrison will share with us the benefits of his scientific thinking. Perhaps then, China might reach the exalted standards of modern Western nations such as Great Britain in government administration as well as agriculture and defence.’

There were moments when even the most assured of old China hands could not be sure if he was being given a polite dressing down, a genuine compliment or an invitation to explore the topic further.

A brief silence descended on the group, broken only by the steady thump of the ship’s engine. The sun, which had been quivering fat and red above a corrugated horizon, dropped out of sight. Night fell heavily upon the gulf. In the light of the lanterns that had been lit on deck, the men’s faces flickered in and out of focus as though they were spirits themselves. A shiver ran down Morrison’s spine.

‘It’s getting cold,’ Professor Ho observed. ‘Dr Morrison must watch his health. Shui-t’u b’u fu. It is hard for a foreigner to adapt to conditions in China. I suggest that we retire to the smoking saloon and wait for the dinner bell.’

As the little group made its way inside, T’ing in the lead, Morrison looked around for Kuan and caught sight of him in converse with Chia. These men are exceptionally polite to my Boy, he thought.

In the saloon, Morrison moved the talk to politics. He pressed the three gentlemen for their views on the reform movement, the Empress Dowager and, of course, the war. They in turn professed themselves most interested in his views. They asked him many questions. It was only later that he realised that they had answered very few of his own. He suspected that he had been the loser in a subtle contest of ‘push hands’, in which the master allows his opponent to unbalance himself with the force of his own blows.

Morrison woke the next morning to the squawk of gulls. That and the engine’s slackening beat told him they were approaching the shore. In whose arms does she lie today? His chest was ballasted with woe. What an infatuation it is. Dressing against the damp chill in the air and that in his thoughts, Morrison hurried up on to the deck.

The steamer had cut southwest through the gulf to arrive at Chefoo, a British treaty port where it would stop before continuing on to Shanghai. He and Kuan would disembark here and catch the mail packet to Wei Hai Wei, fifty miles east, an easy trip. He thought how improvements in steam technology, particularly the invention of the screw propeller, had revolutionised travel in his lifetime. Ocean voyages that had taken months in his parents’ day were now but a matter of weeks. Steam made the world a smaller place. It had not even been twenty-four hours since they’d left Tientsin’s port of T’ang-ku. And yet there was already enough sea and air between the two places that, for all his fretting, Morrison felt relaxed, bigger, expanded into his normal self, a man amongst men once more.

Kuan joined him on deck in an animated mood. The rising sun was burning off the morning fog. Kuan pointed to an outcrop silhouetted in the mist. ‘It is called Horse Island—see the horse?’

Morrison squinted. ‘I’m not sure.’

‘That one easier.’ Kuan indicated another. ‘Shoulder-pole Island.’

Morrison smiled. ‘Yes, that’s clear enough.’ Something occurred to him. ‘Say, Kuan, what do you think of Ho and his companions?’ The men, who were travelling on to Shanghai, had bid them a warm farewell the night before and were still resting in their cabins.

‘They are good men,’ Kuan replied enthusiastically. ‘They love their country.’ A look of caution flickered across his face. He turned back to the view. ‘Firewood Island. See?’

Morrison didn’t, nor did he exert himself trying. He studied his Boy. ‘Is there something about the men I might be interested in knowing, Kuan?’

‘My master is very smart,’ Kuan said carefully. ‘I think maybe they are—how you say?—sympathetic to the reform movement.’

‘Interesting,’ Morrison replied. ‘Would they be active, in your opinion?’

‘How can I know? I am only a servant. Why would they tell me?’

Chefoo’s golden pebbly beaches, crumbling stone forts and smart rows of two-storey brick godowns hove into view. Overlooking the port was Beacon Hill with its Ming Dynasty signal tower, nearly three centuries old, the cliff-edge Temple of the Dragon King and the grandest of the homes, offices and consulates of Chefoo’s foreign community. Further inland stood the old walled city. Behind sprawled the undulating hills, mountains and farmland of Shantung. A province larger by seven thousand square miles than England and Wales put together, it had been the home of Confucius. With the exception of modest Chefoo and tiny Wei Hai Wei, it was also almost entirely, and to Morrison’s mind infuriatingly, within the German sphere of influence.

In Chefoo’s harbour, wooden-hulled junks with patched concertinaed sails and gaily painted high sterns wove in and out between British and Japanese warships and passenger steamers. Skiffs swarmed around the junks like pilot fish, the boatmen loading cargoes of vermicelli, beancake, peanuts, fruit, silk, hairnets and lace bound for Shanghai.

As they cast anchor, Morrison’s eye was caught by the outlandish sight of a Chinese fishing junk crowded with Europeans. The passengers sat slump-shouldered on the deck as though weighted with sadness, hunched over suitcases and bedrolls. Morrison had heard that with land battles looming and the siege dragging on, European, Russian, Chinese and Japanese residents of Port Arthur alike were giving up their jewels and cash to the captains of junks willing to run the Japanese naval blockade. Chefoo, being a mere eighty-nine nautical miles south of Port Arthur, was, along with Wei Hai Wei, a first port of call. He would try to speak with the refugees before going on to Wei Hai Wei and his appointment with Lionel James. But he wouldn’t do so straight away. Seated on the customs launch headed for the steamer and waving his hat was Morrison’s dear friend J.L. Molyneux, the customs service’s resident surgeon. Molyneaux’s mischievous wit and knowledge of the indiscretions, follies and infelicities of the foreign community were second to none. Now this is a balm!

‘Ernest! Good to see you, man!’ the irrepressible Molyneux called out. ‘There is much gossip here for you. Scuttlebutt from all corners of the Empire: Tientsin, Shanghai, Chefoo, Wei Hai Wei, Port Arthur and Japan. I was only afraid it was going to go to waste. It’s been lying about in great piles awaiting collection.’

‘Oh, that is good news,’ Morrison replied, clambering down the boarding ladder and into the launch, followed by Kuan with the luggage. ‘What’s on the menu?’

‘The usual: journalistic slapstick, diplomatic indiscretion, sexual peccadilloes.’

‘Let me see. I’ll start with the first. Journalistic slapstick.’

‘I thought you might.’

There was nothing better calculated to cheer up a frustrated journalist than news of the imbroglios of his peers. Morrison only hoped that his beloved’s beloved Martin Egan would be amongst those whom his friend was about to lampoon.

‘With breakfast?’ Molyneux offered. ‘There’s still plenty of time before the mail packet departs for Wei Hai Wei.’

‘Even better.’ The customs launch reached the docks. Morrison instructed Kuan to arrange passage for them both on the mail boat. Leaving his Boy with the luggage, he and Molyneux turned their footsteps towards Beacon Hill.

Molyneux began. ‘So, McCullagh of the New York Herald recently got into such a funk trying to compose his telegram that, in order to hold the wires whilst he pushed it out, he telegraphed home two whole pages of a novel—at fourteen shillings a word. He blew his editor’s budget and nearly got the sack.’

Morrison chortled. ‘I should think so.’

‘Meanwhile, Norris-Newman of the Daily Mail did so poorly, despite managing to pass himself off to the Japanese as a British Lieutenant-Colonel, that he actually did get the sack. And Ernest Brindle sank certain Japanese warships that to all other observations were afloat and in action, whilst evacuating Port Arthur all on his own.’

‘My colleague Granger did the same for Newchang the other day.’ By the time the men reached the colonnaded officers’ mess, Morrison was much revived.

‘Oh, and Paul Bowles has demanded his employers at the Associated Press produce the sum of eighty thousand dollars for a yacht to give him steady access to Chefoo. He says this is the only place where he can send off telegrams uncensored by the Japanese.’

‘Audacious. And I suppose he told them no steamers were arriving in port, either. I suppose if Lionel James has got himself a boat, the others don’t see why they shouldn’t have one as well.’

‘Your James has caused no end of excitement. Dispatching poor David Fraser, whom I fear will ever be known as “the valet”, to set up the wireless land station for the Haimun at Wei Hai Wei, he ordered him to raise a one-hundred-and-eighty-foot mast. It needed to be that tall to receive signals from the boat if it got as far as Port Arthur. James didn’t realise that the peasants had already chopped down every tree on every hill for miles around Wei Hai Wei for fuel. Fraser had to cobble together something out of the half-rotting masts of abandoned junks. When he set about raising it, it broke in two and nearly dragged half a regiment of bluejackets with it into the sea.’

‘Half a regiment?’ Morrison sounded dubious.

‘I exaggerate.’ Molyneux shrugged. ‘As one normally does in pursuit of a good story.’ He prodded his friend.

‘I never!’ Morrison pulled away from the offending finger. ‘All my mistakes, and I admit they’re manifold, are honest ones.’

‘Anyway, whilst all this is unfolding, the indefatigable James is sending one telegram after the other to Fraser—“Expedite Forestry”, “Expedite Forestry”.

‘Ah. The De Forest wireless system. Forestry. Of course.’

‘After the same message arrived day after day after day, several times a day, the pun ceased to amuse them.’

‘I can imagine. James summoned me to Wei Hai Wei with a similarly persistent, if pun-less, deluge.’

‘On a more serious note,’ Molyneux said, ‘you should probably know that he has put some rather prominent noses out of joint.’

‘That’s quite an image,’ Morrison replied. ‘How big are these noses, exactly?’

‘Big. You see, strictly speaking, only the government, the British administration of Wei Hai Wei, may sanction the building of a new wireless station. He failed to square with the commissioner first.’

‘Lockhart?’ Morrison knew the commissioner well. ‘Maybe I can have a word.’

‘That would be useful. But I’m not sure what you can do about the Admiralty. Fraser talked Colonel Bruce into volunteering the help of the Royal Engineers, entangling the military in The Times’s project as well. Hence the involvement of bluejackets. Wholly illegal, as you might imagine. All things considered, it’s a miracle that he managed to get the mast up and working at all, and without anyone getting arrested or court-martialled, at that.’

‘It appears that I’ll have my work cut out simply trying to keep people from trying to sink the Haimun with James on board—and I mean those ostensibly on our side. It must be said that, just over a week ago in the midst of all this ballyhoo, James did manage to send his first wireless news message from the Haimun, the first ever transmitted from a war zone.’

Molyneux opened his mouth and shut it again. His lips twitched.

Morrison fixed his friend with a wry look. ‘I know what you want to say: the only fact James reported in said dispatch was that he was at sea aboard the Haimun en route to Korea. Oh, and that the “military developments” that he had previously foreshadowed ought to be taking place “very soon”.’ After that night at the Tientsin Club, when Morrison had been surprised by the news of James’s breakthrough, he’d found and read the dispatch in question. ‘The second telegram, which he sent the day after, was more satisfying.’

‘About the landing of Japan’s main expeditionary force on the Korean coast.’

‘Yes, with good detail. The building of pontoon jetties and so on. He was properly discreet, too, declining to give numbers or designations of the troops, saying it would be “unfair” to the Japanese to do so.’

‘I understand there’s been a third telegram. It was sent two days ago. He provides much information on Admiral Kamimura’s bombardment of Vladivostok earlier this month. He does seem to have won the trust of his Japanese sources.’

‘Yes. Even if the Japanese navy is still prevaricating about how close they will let him get to any real action. I look forward to hearing more when I join him in Wei Hai Wei. Speaking of which, I spotted a junk carrying European refugees earlier. I’d like to speak with them before leaving Chefoo.’

‘Let’s go then,’ answered Molyneux. ‘When you’re done, I shall have the customs launch deliver you to the steamer.’

The men set off. An hour or so later they boarded the customs launch at the jetty.

‘So,’ Molyneux said, ‘I believe that you are keeping the best story of all to yourself

.’

‘What do you mean?’

‘One hears that you’re seeing the famous Miss Perkins.’

‘Famous?’

‘Most certainly. She is widely discussed. The wife of a customs official—no, don’t worry, not that one—arrived back from Tientsin a week or so ago full of information, though I admit it was so excessively sartorial in nature that I ceased to pay attention at the third mention of taffeta. My Boy told me about her in more interesting detail. His cousin Ah Long works for the Ragsdales. That’s how I learned you knew the lass.’

‘How small China is. Nearly four hundred million people and every single one of them knows my business.’

‘And, to be fair, you know theirs.’

‘It’s my job. But touché. So, what exactly have you heard?’

‘She seems to have charmed everyone except the missionaries, whose disapproval commends her more highly to everyone else. Even the women appear to be entranced, with the exception of those whose husbands have embraced the cult of Miss Perkins too heartily.’

Morrison affected insouciance. ‘In which case they may be embracing more than the cult, one would think.’

‘Indeed. She is quite the courtesan, from all reports.’

‘Quite,’ Morrison replied, as tightly wound as his watch.

‘Do I detect a note of sourness?’

‘Not at all. I’m enjoying myself and haven’t felt so young or vigorous in a long while. She does me good, even when she does me bad.’

Molyneux grinned. ‘That’s apparent. You’re looking in ruddy good health.’

‘On the other hand, one does struggle. Like most explorers, I have an instinctive dislike of the beaten track.’

‘And her track is well beaten.’

Morrison shot Molyneux a malefic look.

‘That was crude, I admit. But I am curious, G.E. Is it possible to make an honest woman of her?’

Morrison was about to answer with a wisecrack when a realisation struck him. ‘That’s the thing about her and why separation from her causes me to feel downspirited. She is the most honest woman I have ever met. She has no pretence, no hypocrisy. And that is rare and lovable in a woman.’

‘It is rare and lovable in a man as well,’ Molyneux noted.

Morrison paused. ‘I feel that if I can only hold on to that appreciation, I might find happiness with her. But I confess it is damned hard at times.’

‘What does she want from you? Did she say?’

‘For me not to go with any fast women whilst we’re apart.’

Molyneux guffawed.

‘I’m serious.’

Molyneux wagged his finger at Morrison. ‘There is only one way to deal with a woman like that, G.E.’

‘And that is?’

‘You must marry her. Whoa!’ The wake from a passing warship caused the launch to roll. Molyneux caught Morrison before he tumbled straight over the gunwales.