Endnotes

CH. 1 EPIGENETIC HEALING

1. Rossi, E. (2002). The psychobiology of gene expression: Neuroscience and neurogenesis in hypnosis and the healing arts (p. xvii). New York, NY: Norton.

2. Ibid., 9.

3. Kandel, E. (1998). A new intellectual framework for psychiatry? American Journal of Psychiatry, 155, 457.

4. Kemperman, G., & Gage, F. (1999). New nerve cells for the adult brain. Scientific American, 280, 48.

5. Greenfield, S. (2000). The private life of the brain: Emotions, consciousness, and the secret of the self (p. 9). New York, NY: John Wiley.

6. Eldridge, N. (2004). Why we do it: Rethinking sex and the selfish gene (p. 15). New York, NY: Norton.

7. Editorial staff. (1998, July 10). Weekly (p. 3), publication of the University of Southern California Health Science Campus, Los Angeles, CA.

8. Team finds gene mutations behind glaucoma. (2007, August 11). Los Angeles Times.

9. Nelkin, D., & Lindee, M. S. (1995). The DNA mystique: The gene as a cultural icon (p. 193). New York, NY: Freeman.

10. Justice, B. (2000). Who gets sick?: How beliefs, moods, and thoughts affect your health (p. 63). Houston, TX: Peak.

11. Idler, E., & Kasl, S. (1991). Health perceptions and survival: Do global evaluations of health really predict mortality? Journal of Gerontology, 46(2), S55.

12. Dossey, L. (2006). The extraordinary healing power of ordinary things: Fourteen natural steps to health and happiness (p. 21). New York, NY: Harmony Books.

13. Wright, W. (1998). Born that way: Genes, behavior, personality (p. 13). New York, NY: Knopf.

14. Dugatkin, L. (2000). The imitation factor: Evolution beyond the gene (p. 8). New York, NY: Free Press.

15. Ratner, C. (2004, April). Genes and psychology in the news. New Ideas in Psychology, 22(1), 29–47.

16. Wilson, E. O. (2000). Sociobiology: The new synthesis (25th Anniversary Ed., p. 575). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

17. Eldridge, Why we do it, 22.

18. Crick, F. (1970, August 8). Central dogma of molecular biology. Nature, 227, 561.

19. Ho, M-W. (2004, March 9). Death of the central dogma [Press release]. Institute of Science in Society, London, UK.

20. Fisher, C. (2007). Dismantling discontent: Buddha’s path through Darwin’s world (p. 177). Santa Rosa, CA: Elite Books.

21. McCallum, I. (2005). Ecological intelligence: Rediscovering ourselves in nature (p. 5). Cape Town, South Africa: Africa Geographic.

22. Oschman, J. (2006). Trauma energetics. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, 10, 21.

23. Rossi, Psychobiology, 66.

24. Cousins, N. (1989). Beliefs become biology. Advances in Mind-Body Medicine, 6, 20.

25. Richardson, K. (2000). The making of intelligence (p. 50). New York, NY: Columbia University Press; summarized in Rossi, Psychobiology, 50.

26. Grauds, C.& Childer, D. (2005). The energy prescription: Give yourself abundant vitality with the wisdom of America’s leading natural pharmacist. New York, NY: Bantam.

27. Cool, L. C. (2004). The power of forgiving. Reader’s Digest, May 2004, 92.

28. Childre, L., & Martin, H. (2000). The Heart Math solution (p. 57). San Francisco, CA: Harper San Francisco.

29. Study: Happy marriage heals. (2005, March 8). USAToday.

30. Holt-Lunstad, J., Birmingham, W., & Jones, B. Q. (2008, April). Is there something unique about marriage? The relative impact of marital status, relationship quality, and network social support on ambulatory blood pressure and mental health. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 35(2), 239.

31. Robles, T. F., Shaffer, V. A., Malarkey, W. B., & Kiecolt-Glaser, J. K. (2006). Positive behaviors during marital conflict: Influences on stress hormones. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 23(2), 305–325.

32. Cahill, L., Prins, B., Weber, M., McGaugh, J. L. (1994, October 20). Beta-adrenergic activation and memory for emotional events. Nature, 371(6499), 702.

33. Grauds & Childer, Energy prescription, 38.

34. The RNA revolution: Biology’s big bang. (2007). Economist, June 14, 2007, 87.

35. Rossi, Psychobiology, 229.

36. Pennisi, E. (2001). Behind the scenes of gene expression. Science, 293, 1064.

37. Epigenetics [Special issue]. (2001, August 10). Science, 293(5532).

38. Dossey, L. (2001). Healing beyond the body: Medicine and the infinite reach of the mind (p. 235). Boston, MA: Shambhala.

39. Gauqelin, M. (1974). The cosmic clocks: From astrology to a modern science. New York, NY: Avon.

40. Shealy, C. N., & Church, D. (2006). Soul medicine: Awakening your inner blueprint for abundant health and energy (p. 177). Santa Rosa, CA: Elite Books.

41. Snyderman, R. (2005). Creating a culture of health. Spirituality and Health Magazine, October-–December, 2005, 46.

42. For an extended discussion of these figures and their sources, see Shealy & Church, Soul medicine, Chap. 17.

43. Dworkin, R. (2005). Science, faith and alternative medicine. Policy Review, 108.

44. Shealy & Church, Soul medicine, 234.

45. Bader, C., Dougherty, K., Froese, P., Johnson, B., Mencken, F. C., Park, J. Z., & Stark, R. (2006, September). American piety in the 21st century. Selected findings from the Baylor Religion Survey (p. 45). Waco, TX: Baylor Institute for Studies of Religion.

46. Astin, J., A., Shapiro, S. L., Eisenberg, D. M., & Forys, K. L. (2003). Mind-body medicine: State of the science, implications for practice. Journal of the American Board of Family Practice, 16(2), 131.

47. Shealy & Church, Soul medicine, 235.

48. Judah Folkman, MD, quoted in C. Kalb, Folkman looks ahead. Newsweek, February 19, 2001, 44.

CH. 2 YOU: THE ULTIMATE EPIGENETIC ENGINEER

1. Rabinoff, M. (2007). Ending the tobacco holocaust (p. 212). Rosa, CA: Elite Books.

2. Marcus, G. (2004). Making the mind: Why we’ve misunderstood the nature-nuture debate. Boston Review, December/January 2004.

3. Kelly, E., & Leyden, P. (Eds.). (2002). What’s next? Exploring the new terrain for business (p. 204). Cambridge, MA: Perseus.

4. Bultman, S. J., Michaud, E. J., & Woychik, R. P. (1992, December 24). Molecular characterization of the mouse agouti locus. Cell, 71(7), 1195.

5. Watters, E. (2006, November). DNA is not destiny: The new science of epigenetics rewrites the rules of disease, heredity, and identity. Discover, 27(11).

6. Weinhold, R. (2006, March). Epigenetics: the science of change. Environmental Health Perspectives, 114(3).

7. Learning without learning. Economist, September 23, 2006, 89.

8. Steinberg, D. (2006). Determining nature vs. nurture: Molecular evidence is finally emerging to inform the long-standing debate. Scientific American Mind, October 2006, 12.

9. Marcus, Making the mind.

10. Felitti, V. J., Anda, R. F., Nordenberg, D., Williamson, D. F., Spitz, A. M., Edwards, V., Koss, M. P., & Marks, J. S. (1998, May). Relationship of childhood abuse and household dysfunction to many of the leading causes of death in adults. The Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE) Study. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 14(4), 245.

11. Ironson, G., Stuetzle, R., Fletcher, M. A., & Ironson, D. (2006). View of God is associated with disease progression in HIV. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, March 22–25, 2006, San Francisco, CA. Abstract published in Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 31(Supplement), S074.

12. Ironson, G., Kremer, H., & Ironson, D. (2007). Spirituality, spiritual experiences, and spiritual transformations in the face of HIV. In J. Koss-Chiono & P. Hefner (Eds.), Spiritual transformation and healing. Walnut Creek, CA: Altamira Press.

13. Ibid.

14. Donnelly, M. (2006). Faith boosts cognitive management of HIV and cancer. Science and Theology News, May 2006, 16.

15. Ironson, G., Solomon, G. F., Balbin, E. G., O’Cleirigh, C., George, A., Kumar, M., Larson, D., & Woods, T. E. (2002). The Ironson-Woods Spirituality/Religiousness Index is associated with long survival, health behaviors, less distress and low cortisol in people with HIV/AIDS. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 24(1), 34.

16. Ironson, G., Stuetzle, R., & Fletcher, M. A. (2006). An increase in religiousness/spirituality occurs after HIV diagnosis and predicts slower disease progression over 4 years in people with HIV. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 21, S62–S68.

17. Interview with author, January 30, 2007.

18. Grauds, C., & Childer, D. (2005). The energy prescription (p. 45). New York, NY: Bantam. Quoting Journal of Gerontology, 55A, M400.

19. Bader, C., Dougherty, K., Froese, P., Johnson, B., Mencken, F. C., Park, J. Z., & Stark, R. (2006, September). American piety in the 21st century. Selected findings from the Baylor Religion Survey (p. 26). Waco, TX: Baylor Institute for Studies of Religion.

20. Ironson, Kremer, & Ironson, Spirituality, spiritual experiences, and spiritual transformations.

21. Bower, B. (2007, January 27). Mind over muscle: Placebo boosts health benefits of exercise. Science News Online, 171(4).

22. Oxman, T. E., Freeman, D. H., Jr., & Manheimer, E. D. (1995). Lack of social participation or religious strength and comfort as risk factors for death after cardiac surgery in the elderly. Psychosomatic Medicine, 57(1), 5.

23. Powell, L. H., Shahabi, L., & Thoresen, C. E. (2003, January). Religion and spirituality: Linkages to physical health. American Psychologist, 58(1), 36.

24. Astin, J. E., Harkness, E., & Ernst, E. (2000). The efficacy of “distant healing”: A systematic review of randomized trials. Annals of Internal Medicine, 132(11), 903.

25. Jonas, W. B. (2001). The middle way: Realistic randomized controlled trials for the evaluation of spiritual healing. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 7(1), 5–7.

26. Casatelli, C. (2006). Study casts doubt on medicinal use of prayer: Cardiac patients show no improvement after intercession. Science and Theology News, May 2006, 10.

27. McTaggart, L. (2002). The field: The quest for the secret force of the universe (p. 189). New York, NY: Harper Collins.

28. Dossey, L. (1996). Prayer is good medicine: How to reap the healing benefits of prayer (p. 104). San Francisco, CA: Harper San Francisco.

29. Wallis, C. (2005). The new science of happiness. Time, January 15, 2005.

30. Grauds & Childer, Energy prescription, 136.

31. McClelland, D., & Kirshnit, C. (1988). The effect of motivational arousal through films on salivary immunoglobulin. Psychology and Health, 2, 31–52.

32. Rein, G., Atkinson, M., & McCraty, R. (1995). The physiological and psychological effects of compassion and anger. Journal of Advancement in Medicine, 8(2), 87–105.

33. Bower, B. (2003, July 26). Giving aid, staying alive: Elderly helpers have longevity advantage. Science News, 164(4), 51–52.

34. Donnelly, Faith boosts cognitive management, 16.

35. For a database of meditation studies, see the Institute of Noetic Sciences website, specifically http://www.noetic.org/research/medbiblio/index.htm

36. Dozor, R. (2004). Integrative health clinic meets real world. In D. Church (Ed.), The Heart of Healing (p. 312). Santa Rosa, CA: Elite Books.

37. Weil, A. (2006). Dr. Andrew Weil’s Self Healing Newsletter, July 2006, 2.

38. Ellison, K. (2006). Secrets of the Buddha mind. Psychology Today, September–October 2006, 74.

39. Hirschberg, C. (2005). Living with cancer. In M. Schlitz & T. Amorok (with M. S. Micozzi), Consciousness and healing: Integral approaches to mind-body medicine (p. 163). St. Louis, MO: Churchill Livingstone.

40. Rhodes, D. R., Yu, J., Shanker, K., Deshpande, N., Varambally, R., Ghosh, D., . . . Chinnaiyan, A. M. (2004, June 22). Large-scale meta-analysis of cancer microarray data identifies common transcriptional profiles of neoplastic transformation and progression. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 101(25), 9309.

41. Trudeau, M. (2007, February 15). Students’ view of intelligence can help grades. NPR News: Your Health. Retrieved from http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=7406521

42. Weil, A. (2006). Attitude is everything with aging. Andrew Weil’s Self Healing Newsletter, September 2006, 1.

43. Shealy, C. N. (2005). Life beyond 100: Secrets of the fountain of youth (p. 37). New York, NY: Jeremy P. Tarcher/Penguin.

44. Pettingale, K. W., Morris, T., Greer, S., & Haybittle, J. L. (1985). Mental attitudes to cancer: An additional prognostic factor. Lancet, 1(8431), 750.

45. Greer, S., Morris, T., Pettingale, K. W., & Haybittle, J. L. (1990). Psychological response to breast cancer and 15-year outcome. Lancet, 335(8680), 49–50.

46. Childre, L., & Martin, H. (2000). The Heart Math solution (p. 90). San Francisco, CA: Harper San Francisco.

47. Ibid., 55.

CH. 3 THE MALLEABLE GENOME

1. Silvia Hartmann was the therapist.

2. Feinstein, D., Craig, G., & Eden, D. (2005). The promise of energy psychology: Revolutionary tools for dramatic personal change (p. 109). New York, NY: Jeremy P. Tarcher/Penguin.

3. Rossi, E. (2002). The psychobiology of gene expression (p. 36). New York, NY: Norton.

4. Wen, X., Fuhrman, S., Michaels, G. S., Carr, D. B., Smith, S., Barker, J. L., & Somogyi, R. (1998). Large-scale temporal gene expression mapping of central nervous system development. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 95(1), 334.

5. Chen, E. (2006, November). Detection of differentially expressed genes using DNA microarray in acute tremor by electro-acupuncture treatment: the role of meridian system to conduct electricity and to transmit bioinformation. Journal of Accord Integrative Medicine, 2(6), 156.

6. Bentivoglio, M., & Grassi-Zucconi, G. (1999). Immediate early gene expression in sleep and wakefulness. In R. Lydic & H. A. Baghdoyan (Eds.), Handbook of behavioral state control: Cellular and molecular mechanisms (p. 235). New York, NY: CRC.

7. Tolle, T. R., Schadrack, J., & Zieglgänsberger, W. (Eds.). (1995). Immediate-early genes in the central nervous system. New York, NY: Springer-Verlag.

8. Marcus, G. (2004, December/January). Making the mind: Why we’ve misunderstood the nature-nuture debate. Boston Review.

9. Glaser, R., Kennedy, S., Lafuse, W. P., Bonneau, R. H., Speicher, C., Hillhouse, J., & Kiecolt-Glaser, J. K. (1990, August). Psychological stress-induced modulation of interleukin 2 receptor gene expression and interleukin 2 production in peripheral blood leucocytes. Archives of General Psychiatry, 47(8), 707.

10. Glaser, R., Lafuse, W. P., Bonneau, R. H., Atkinson, C., & Kiecolt-Glaser, J. K. (1993). Stress-associated modulation of proto-oncogene expression in human peripheral blood leukocytes. Behavioral Neuroscience, 107(3), 525.

11. Castés, M., Hagel, I., Palenque, M., Canelones, P., Corao, A., & Lynch, N. R. (1999, March). Immunological changes associated with clinical improvement of asthmatic children subjected to psychosocial intervention. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity, 13(1), 1.

12. Morimoto & Jacob, quoted in Rossi, Psychobiology, 236.

13. Ibid., 236.

14. Rossi, Psychobiology, 237. Diagram used with permission.

15. Ibid., 68. Diagram used with permission.

16. Ibid., 57.

17. Werntz, D., Bickford, R. G., & Shannahoff-Khalsa, D. (1987). Selective hemispheric stimulation by unilateral forced nostril breathing. Human Neurobiology, 6(3), 165.

18. Rossi, Psychobiology, 68.

19. Ibid.

20. Ibid., 103.

21. Ibid., 103.

22. Ibid., 202.

23. Kemperman, G., & Gage, F. (1999). New nerve cells for the adult brain. Scientific American, 280, 48.

24. Rossi, Psychobiology, 229.

25. Ibid., 191.

26. Maguire, E. A., Frackowiak, R. S., & Frith, C. D. (1997). Recalling routes around London: Activation of the right hippocampus in taxi drivers. Journal of Neuroscience, 17(18), 7103–7110.

27. Damasio, R., Grabowski, T. J., Bechara, A., Damasio, H., Ponto, L. L., Parvizi, J., & Hichwa, R. D. (2000, October). Subcortical and cortical brain activity during the feeling of self-generated emotions. Nature Neuroscience, 3(10), 1049.

28. Raheem, A. (1991). Soul return: Integrating body, psyche, and spirit (p. 81). Boulder Creek, CA: Aslan.

29. Moyer, C. A., Rounds, J., & Hannum, J. W. (2004, January). A meta-analysis of massage therapy research. Psychological Bulletin, 130(1), 3.

30. Botox lifts brows—and spirits. (2006). Washington Post, May 22, 2006.

31. Nakamura, T., Kiyono, K., Yoshiuchi, K. Nakahara, R. Struzik, Z. R., & Yamamoto, Y. (2007, September 27). Universal scaling law in human behavioral organization. Physical Review Letters, 99(13), 138103.

32. Rossi, Psychobiology, 304.

33. Ibid., 47.

34. Kandel, E. R. (1998). A new intellectual framework for psychiatry? American Journal of Psychiatry, 155(4), 457.

35. Squire, L., & Kandel, E. (1999). Memory: From mind to molecules. New York, NY: Scientific American Press.

36. Rock, D., & Schwartz, J. (2006, Summer). The neuroscience of leadership. Strategy + Business Magazine, 43.

37. Lüscher, C., Nicoll, R. A., Malenka, R. C., & Muller, D. (2000, June). Synaptic plasticity and dynamic modulation of the postsynaptic membrane. Nature Neuroscience, 3(6), 545.

38. Ibid.

39. Matus, A. (2000). Actin-based plasticity in dendritic spines. Science, 290, 754.

40. Kandel, New intellectual framework, 457.

41. Vogel, G. (2000). New brain cells prompt new theory of depression. Science, 290, 258.

42. Sheline, Y., Wang, P. W., Gado, M. H., Csernansky, J. G., & Vannier, M. W. (1996). Hippocampal atrophy in recurrent major depression. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 93(9), 3908.

43. Lisman, J., & Morris, G. (2001). Why is the cortex a slow learner? Nature, 411, 248.

44. Doidge, N. (2007). The brain that changes itself: Stories of personal triumph from the frontiers of brain science (p. 251). New York, NY: Viking.

45. Seligman, M. (2004). Authentic happiness: Using the new positive psychology to realize your potential for lasting fulfillment. New York, NY: Free Press.

46. Rossi, Psychobiology, 125.

47. Bittman, B. B., Berk, L. S., Felten, D. L., Westengard, J., Simonton, O. C., Pappas, J., & Ninehouser, M. (2001). Composite effects of group drumming music therapy on modulation of neuroendocrine-immune parameters in normal subjects. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine, 7(1), 38–47. Quoted in Rossi, Psychobiology, 244.

48. Rossi, Psychobiology, 126.

49. Shors, T., Miesegaes, G., Beylin, A., Zhao, M., Rydel, T., & Gould, E. (2001). Neurogenesis in the adult is involved in the formation of trace memories. Nature, 410(6826), 372.

50. Waelti, P., Dickinson, A., & Schultz, W. (2001). Dopamine responses comply with basic assumptions of formal learning theory. Nature, 412(6842), 43.

51. Rossi, Psychobiology, 140.

52. Whitehouse, D. (2003, July 1). “Fake alcohol” can make you tipsy [Summary of article in Psychological Science, published by the American Psychological Association]. BBC News. Retrieved from http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/3035442.stm

53. Carey, B. (2007, July 31). Who’s minding the mind? New York Times.

54. Motluk, A. (2005, August). Placebos trigger an opioid hit in the brain. New Scientist, 22, 23.

55. Brain maps perceptions, not reality. Science Daily, November 4, 2003. Retrieved from http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2003/11/031104063920.htm

56. Ibid.

57. Davidson, R. J., Kabat-Zinn, J., Schumacher, J., Rosenkranz, M., Muller, D., Santorelli, S. F. , . . . Sheridan, J. F. (2003). Alterations in immune function produced by mindfulness meditation. Psychosomatic Medicine, 65(4), 564.

58. Orme-Johnson, D. W., Schneider, R. H., Son, Y. D., Nidich, S., & Cho, Z. H. (2006, August). Neuroimaging of meditation’s effect on brain reactivity to pain. Neuroreport, 17(12), 1359.

CH. 4 THE BODY PIEZOELECTRIC

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2. Fukada, E., & Yasuda, I. (1956). On the piezoelectric effect of bone. Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 12, 1158.

3. Shealy, C. N., & Church, D. (2006). Soul medicine (p. 187). Santa Rosa, CA: Elite Books.

4. Oschman, J. (2003). Energy medicine in therapeutics and human performance (p. 5). Boston, MA: Butterworth Heineman.

5. Childre, L., & Martin, H. (2000). The Heart Math Solution (p. 15). San Francisco, CA: Harper San Francisco.

6. Szent-Györgyi, A. (1957). Bioenergetics (p. 139). New York, NY: Academic Press.

7. Biscar, J. P. (1976). Photon enzyme action. Bulletin of Mathematical Biology, 38, 29.

8. Coetzee, H. (2000). Biomagnetism and bio-electromagnetism: The foundation of life [Originally published in Future History, Vol. 8]. Los Gatos, CA: Academy for Future Science.

9. Kirschvink, J. L., Kobayashi-Kirschvink, A., & Woodford, B. J. (1992). Magnetite biomineralization in the human brain. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 89(16), 7683.

10. Shealy & Church, Soul medicine, 191.

11. Magnetism and behavior. Economist, August 30, 2008, 76.

12. Grad, B. (1965). Some biological effects of “laying on of hands.” Journal of the American Society for Psychical Research, 59, 95.

13. Ibid., 95–127.

14. Grad, B., Cadoret, R. J., & Paul, G. I. (1964). The influence of an unorthodox method of treatment on wound healing in mice. International Journal of Parapsychology, 3, 5.

15. Otto, H. A., & Knight, J. W. (1979). Dimensions in wholistic healing: New frontiers in the treatment of the whole person (p. 199). Chicago, IL: Nelson-Hall.

16. Zimmerman, J. (1985). New technologies detect effects of healing hands. Brain Mind Bulletin, 10(3), 136.

17. Seto, A., Kusaka, C., Nakazato, S., Huang, W. R., Sato, T., Hisamitsu, T., & Takeshige, C. (1992). Detection of extraordinary large bio-magnetic field strength from human hand during external qi emission. Acupuncture and Electrotherapeutics Research, 17(2), 75.

18. Maret, K. (2005, Spring). Seven key challenges facing science. Bridges, 16(1), 14.

19. Rubik, B., & Flower, G. (1993, January 14). Electromagnetic applications in medicine. NIH-OAM Panel Report, National Institutes of Health, Office of Alternative Medicine.

20. Gordon, G. (2008). Protein iteration and cellular response to extrinsic electromagnetic forces. Keynote paper presented at the International Conference on Informatics and Biomedical Engineering, May 16, 2008, Shanghai, China.

21. Sandyk, R., Anninos, P. A., Tsagas, N., & Derpapas, K. (1992). Magnetic fields in the treatment of Parkinson’s disease. International Journal of Neuroscience, 63(1–2), 141.

22. Liboff, A. R. (2004). Toward an electromagnetic paradigm for biology and medicine. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 10(1), 41.

23. University of Illinois, Chicago. (2006). The paradox of increasing genomic deregulation associated with increasing malignancy. Retrieved January 15, 2009, from www.mechanogenomics.com

24. The human epigenome: Life story, the sequel. (2005). Economist, December 24, 2005, 104.

25. Magnetic stimulator tested for depression. (2006). United Press International, January 31, 2006.

26. Graham Spence, quoted in D. Eden (2000), Energy Medicine: Balance your body’s energies for optimal health , joy, and vitality (p. 299). New York, NY: Bantam, 2008.

27. Beck, R. (1986). Mood modification with ELF magnetic fields: A preliminary exploration, Archaeus, 4, 47–77.

28. Schumann, W. O. (1957). Elektrische eigenschwingungen des hohlraumes erde-luft-ionosphare. Z. angew. u. Phys, 9, 373.

29. Retrieved February 3, 2009, from www.lifetechnology.org/schumann.htm.

30. Roffey, L. E. (2006, April). The bioelectric basis for “healing energies.” Journal of Non-Locality and Remote Mental Interactions, 4, 1.

31. Shealy & Church, Soul medicine, 87.

32. Kelly, R. (2000). Healing ways: A doctor’s guide to healing (p. 153). New York, NY: Penguin.

33. Shealy & Church, Soul medicine, 190.

34. Ibid., 190.

35. Ibid., 194.

36. Roffey, Bioelectric basis, 1.

37. Rossi, Psychobiology, 190.

38. Schlebush, K. P., Maric-Oehler, W., & Popp, F. A. (2005). Biophotonics in the infrared spectral range reveal acupuncture meridian structure of the body. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 11(1), 171.

39. Hyvärinen, J., & Karlsson, M. (1977). Low-resistance skin points that may coincide with acupuncture loci. Medical Biology, 55(2), 88–94.

40. Soh, K. (2004, November). Bonghan duct and acupuncture meridian as optical channel of biophoton. Journal of the Korean Physical Society, 45(5), 1196.

41. Hyvarien & Karlssohn, Low-resistance skin points. (1995). Quoted in New England Journal of Medicine, 333(4), 263.

42. Kober, A., Scheck, T., Greher, M., Lieba, F., Fleischhackl, R., Fleischhackl, S., Randunsky, F., & Hoerauf, K. (2002). Prehospital analgesia with acupressure in victims of minor trauma: A prospective randomized, double-blinded trial. Anesthesia and Analgesia, 95(3), 723.

43. Allen, J., Schnyer, R., & Hitt, S. (1998). The efficacy of acupuncture in the treatment of major depression in women. Psychological Science, 9(5), 397.

44. Molsberger, A. F., Boewing, G., Diener, H. C., Endres, H. G., Kraehmer, N., Kronfeld, K., & Zenz, M. (2006, April). Designing an acupuncture study: The nationwide, randomized, controlled, German acupuncture trials on migraine and tension-type headache. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 12(3), 237.

45. Rosenfeld, I. (2006). Does acupuncture really work? Parade, July 9, 2006, 17.

46. Cho, Z. H., Hwang, S. C., Wong, E. K., Son, Y. D., Kang, C. K., Park, T. S., . . . Min, K. T. (2006). Neural substrates, experimental evidences and functional hypothesis of acupuncture mechanisms. Acta Neurologica Scandinavica, 113(6), 370.

47. Korotkov, K., Williams, B., & Wisneski, L. A. (2004). Assessing biophysical energy transfer mechanisms in living systems. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 10(1), 49.

48. High technology meets ancient medicine. (2002). Alternative Medicine, March 2002, 93.

49. Association for Comprehensive Energy Psychology. (2006). ACEP Certification Program Manual. Ardmore, PA: ACEP.

50. Matthews, R. (2006). Harold Burr’s biofields: Measuring the electromagnetics of life. Paper submitted for publication.

51. Burr, H. S. (1972). The fields of life: Our links with the universe. New York, NY: Ballantine.

52. Suarez, E. (2004). C-reactive protein is associated with psychological risk factors of cardiovascular disease in apparently healthy adults. Psychosomatic Medicine, 66, 684.

53. Childre & Martin, Heart Math, 15.

54. Langman, L., & Burr, H. S. (1947). Electrometric studies in women with malignancy of cervix uteri. Obstetrical and Gynecological Survey, 2(5), 714.

55. Liu, H., Park, W. C., Bentrem, D. J., McKian, K. P., Reyes Ade, L., Loweth, J. A, . . . Jordan, V. C. (2002). Structure-function relationships of the raloxifene-estrogen receptor-alpha complex for regulating transforming growth factor-alpha expression in breast cancer cells. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 277(11), 9189.

56. Tiller, W. A. (1997). Science and Human Transformation: Subtle energies, intentionality, and consciousness (p. 120). Walnut Creek, CA: Pavior.

57. Gardner, S. E., Frantz, R. A., & Schmidt, F. L. (1999, November). Effect of electrical stimulation on chronic wound healing: A meta-analysis. Wound Repair and Regeneration, 7(6), 495.

58. Benveniste, J., Arnoux, B., & Hadji, L. (1992). Highly dilute antigen increases coronary flow of isolated heart from immunized guinea-pigs. FASEB Journal, 6, A1610.

59. Benveniste, J., Jurgens, P., Hsueh, W., & Aissa, J. (1997). Transatlantic transfer of digitized antigen signal by telephone link. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 99, S175.

60. Swanson, C. (2003). The synchronized universe: New science of the paranormal. Tucson, AZ: Poseidia.

61. Gariaev, P. (2009). Brief introduction into Wave Genetics, its scope and opportunities. Retrieved from http://eng.wavegenetic.ru/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=14. Gariaev, P. P., Friedman, M. J., & Leonova-Gariaeva, E. A. (2008). Crisis in life sciences: The Wave Genetics response. Retrieved from http://www.emergentmind.org/gariaev06.htm

62. Bennett, D. (2002, February). Body talk. New Scientist, 173(2331), 30.

63. Ibid.

64. Retrieved July 13, 2008, from www.anatomyfacts.com/Research/photonc/htm#edn23

65. Heimburg, T., & Jackson, A. D. (2007, May 1). The thermodynamics of general anesthesia. Biophysical Journal, 92(9), 3159–3165.

66. Johng, H. M., Yoo, J. S., Yoon, T. J., Shin, H. S., Lee, B. C., Lee, C., Lee, J. K., & Soh, K. S. (2006, August 30). Use of magnetic nanoparticles to visualize threadlike structures inside lymphatic vessels of rats. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 4(1), 77–82.

67. Shin, H. S., Johng, H. M., Lee, B. C., Cho, S. I., Soh, K. S., Baik, K. Y., Yoo, J. S., & Soh, K. S. (2005, May). Feulgen reaction study of novel threadlike structures (Bonghan ducts) on the surfaces of mammalian organs. Anatomical Record, 284(1), 35.

68. Soh, K. S., Kang, K. A., & Ryu, Y. H. (2013). 50 years of bong-han theory and 10 years of primo vascular system. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2013, 587827.

69. Soh, K. S. (2004, November). Bonghan duct and acupuncture meridian as optical channel of biophoton. Journal of the Korean Physical Society, 45(5), 1196.

70. Ballegaard, S., Jensen, G., Pedersen, F., & Nissen, V. H. (2008). Acupuncture in severe stable angina pectoris: A randomized trial. Acta Medica Scandinavica, 220(4), 307.

71. Shealy, C. N., Helms, J., & McDaniels, A. (1990, December). Treatment of male infertility with acupuncture. Journal of Neurological and Orthopaedic Medicine and Surgery, 11(4), 285.

72. Hansen, P. E., & Hansen, J. H. (1985, September). Acupuncture treatment of chronic tension headache: A controlled cross-over trial. Cephalgia, 5(3), 137.

73. Shealy & Church, Soul medicine, 214.

74. Dhond, R. P., Kettner, N., & Napadow, V. (2007). Neuroimaging acupuncture effects in the human brain. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 13(6), 603–616.

75. Feinstein, D. (2007). Energy psychology: method, theory, evidence. Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, Practice, Training, 45(2), 199–213.

76. Tiller, Science and human transformation, 119.

77. Yount, G., Qian, Y., & Zhang, H. (2005). Changing perspectives on healing energy in traditional Chinese medicine. In M. Schlitz & T. Amorok (with M. S. Micozzi), Consciousness and healing: Integral approaches to mind-body medicine (p. 424). St. Louis, MO: Churchill Livingstone.

78. Wang C., Collet, J. P., & Lau, J. (2004, March 8). The effect of Tai Chi on health outcomes in patients with chronic conditions: A systematic review. Archives of Internal Medicine, 164(5), 493.

79. Irwin, M. R., Olmstead, R., & Oxman, M. N. (2007). Augmenting immune responses to varicella zoster virus in older adults: A randomized, controlled trial of Tai Chi. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 55(4), 511–517.

80. Mayer, M. (2004). Secrets to living younger longer: The self-healing path of qigong, standing meditation and tai chi (p. 6). San Francisco, CA: Bodymind.

81. Grauds, C., & Childer, D. (2005). The energy prescription (p. 94). New York, NY: Bantam.

82. High technology meets ancient medicine. Alternative Medicine, March 2002, 93.

83. Rooke, A. (2006). Pacemakers. Association of Veterans Affairs Anesthesiologists (AVAA) Forum.

84. Fenster, J. M. (2003). Mavericks, miracles, and medicine: The pioneers who risked their lives to bring medicine into the modern age (p. 171). New York, NY: Carroll & Graf.

85. Neuroinsights (2006). Neurotechnology publication retrieved February 15, 2009, from www.neuroinsights.com/pages/24/index.htm

86. Shealy & Church, Soul medicine.

87. Shealy, C. N. (2006). Life beyond 100. New York, NY: Jeremy P. Tarcher/Penguin.

CH. 5 THE CONNECTIVE SEMICONDUCTING CRYSTAL

1. Adapted from Oschman, J. (2003). Energy medicine in therapeutics and human performance (p. 93). Boston, MA: Butterworth Heineman.

2. Ibid.

3. Pickup, A. (1978). Collagen and behavior: A model for progressive debilitation. Medical Science, 6, 499. Quoted in Oschman, Energy medicine, 92.

4. Ho, M-W. (1999, October 2). Coherent energy, liquid crystallinity and acupuncture. Address to British Acupuncture Society. Quoted in Oschman, Energy medicine, 87.

5. Oschman, Energy medicine, 92.

6. McCrone, J. (2004, June 1), How do you persist when your molecules don’t? Science and Consciousness Review. Retrieved from www.sci-con.org/articles/20040601.html

7. Chen, E. (2006, September). Are cytoskeletons the smallest electric power line to transmit electricity in the meridians? Journal of Accord Integrative Medicine, 2(5), 109.

8. Oschman, Energy medicine, 213.

9. Oschman, Energy medicine, 213.

10. Bruce Lipton, quoted in A. Ardagh (2005), The translucent revolution: How people just like you are waking up and changing the world (p. 341). Novato, CA: New World Library.

11. Savva, S. (2006, September). Biofield control system of the organism—what is its physical carrier? Journal of Accord Integrative Medicine, 2(5), 112.

12. Used with permission, adapted from Oschman, Energy medicine, 65.

13. Ibid., 47.

14. Ibid., 46.

15. McTaggart, L. (2002). The field (p. 46). New York, NY: Harper Collins.

16. Oschman, Energy medicine, 79.

17. Ahn, A. C., Wu, J., Badger, G. J., Hammerschlag, R., & Langevin, H. M. (2005, May 9). Electrical impedance along connective tissue planes associated with acupuncture meridians. Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 5, 10.

18. Cho, Z. H., Chung, S. C., Jones, J. P., Park, J. B., Park, H. J., Lee, H. J., Wong, E. K., & Min, B. I. (1998). New findings of the correlation between acupoints and corresponding brain cortices using functional MRI. Proceedings of National Academy of Science, 95(5), 2670.

19. Tsong, T. Y., (1989). Deciphering the language of cells. Trends in Biochemical Sciences, 14(3), 89.

20. Used with permission, adapted from Oschman, Energy medicine, 79.

21. McClare, C. W. F. (1974). Resonance in bioenergetics. Annals of the New York Academy of Science, 227, 74.

22. Feinstein, D. (2008). Six pillars of energy medicine. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine, 14(1), 44–54.

23. I am indebted to James Oschman for this insight at the ISSSEEM conference, June 24, 2006, Denver, CO.

24. McTaggart, The field, 47.

25. Ibid., 48.

26. Frohlich, H. (1968). Long-range coherence and energy storage in biological systems. International Journal of Quantum Chemistry, 2, 641. Quoted in McTaggart, The field, 49.

27. McTaggart, The field, 49.

28. Ho, Coherent energy. Quoted in Oschman, Energy medicine, 310.

29. Oschman, Energy medicine, 72.

CH. 6 BELIEF THERAPY

1. Lipton, B. H., Bensch, K. G., & Karasek, M. A. (1991). Microvessel endothelial cell transdifferentiation: Phenotypic characterization. Differentiation, 46(2), 117.

2. Lipton, B. H., Bensch, K. G., & Karasek, M. A. (1992). Histamine-modulated transdifferentiation of dermal microvascular endothelial cells. Experimental Cell Research, 199(2), 279.

3. Epigenetics [Special issue]. (2001, August 10). Science, 293(5532).

4. Lipton, B. H. (2005). The biology of belief: Unleashing the power of consciousness, matter, and miracles (p. 112). Santa Rosa, CA: Elite Books.

5. Oschman, J. L. (2005). Energy and the healing response. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, 9, 11.

6. McCraty, R., Atkinson, M., & Tomasino, D. (2003). Modulation of DNA conformation by heart-focused intention (p. 6). Boulder Creek, CA: Institute of Heart Math.

7. Institute of Hearth Math. (2003). Emotional energetics, intuition and epigenetics research (p. 1). Boulder Creek, CA: Institute of Hearth Math.

8. Childre, L., & Martin, H. (2000). The Heart Math solution (p. 37). San Francisco, CA: Harper San Francisco.

9. McCraty, Atkinson, & Tomasino, Modulation of DNA conformation, 4.

10. Yount, G., Qian, Y., & Zhang, H. (2005). Changing perspectives on healing energy in traditional Chinese medicine. In M. Schlitz & T. Amorok (with M. S. Micozzi), Consciousness and healing: Integral approaches to mind-body medicine (p. 424). St. Louis, MO: Churchill Livingstone.

11. Bairoch, A., Apweiler, R., Wu, C. H., Barker, W. C., Boeckmann, B., Ferro, S., . . . Yeh, L. S. (2005). The universal protein resource. Nucleic Acids Research, 33, D154.

12. Moseley, J. B. (2002, July 11). A controlled trial of arthroscopic surgery for osteoarthritis of the knee. New England Journal of Medicine, 347, 81.

13. Gellene, D. (2008, September 11). Knee surgery for arthritis not effective, study finds. Los Angeles Times.

14. Vedantam, S. (2002). Against depression, a sugar pill is hard to beat. Washington Post, May 7, 2002, A01

15. Stein, R., & Kaufman, M. (2006, January 1). Depression drugs safe, beneficial, studies say; Suicide risk rejected, but critics question validity of findings. Washington Post.

16. Shealy & Church, Soul medicine, 182.

17. Moore, T. J. (1999, October 17). No prescription for happiness. Boston Globe.

18. Kelleher, S., & Wilson, D. (2005, June 26). The hidden big business behind your doctor’s diagnosis. Seattle Times.

19. Kondro, W. (2006, March 16). Drug company experts advised staff to withhold data about SSRI use in children. Health Canada.

20. Duke University. (2006, March 4). Anti-depressant use associated with increased risk for heart patients [Press release]. Duke University, Durham, NC.

21. Vedantam, S. (2006, March 23). Drugs cure depression in half of patients, doctors have mixed reaction to study findings. Washington Post.

22. Economist. (2008). Hope from a pill: Disagreements over whether drugs to combat depression are worth taking. Economist, March 1, 2008, 84.

23. Harris, G. (2006, March 23). Panel advises disclosure of drugs’ psychotic effects. New York Times.

24. Vedantam, S. (2006, April 12). Comparison of schizophrenia drugs often favors firm funding study. Washington Post.

25. New York Times. (2006, July 23). Our conflicted medical journals.

26. Manchikanti, L. (2007). National drug control policy and prescription drug use: Facts and fallacies. Pain Physician, 10, 399.

27. Olfson, M., Marcus, S. C., & Shaffer, D. (2006). Antidepressant drug therapy and suicide in severely depressed children and adults: A case-control study. Archives of General Psychiatry, 63(8), 42.

28. Harris, G. (2007, June 27). Psychiatrists top list in drug maker gifts. New York Times.

29. Shealy, C. N. (2005). Life beyond 100 (p. 27). New York, NY: Jeremy P. Tarcher/Penguin.

30. Maugh, T. (2006, July 21). Drug mistakes hurt or kill 1.5 million each year in US. Los Angeles Times.

31. Motluk, A. (2005). “Safe” painkiller is leading cause of liver failure. New Scientist, December 8, 2005, 19.

32. Anderson, G., Hussey, P. S., Frogner, B. K., & Waters, H. R. (2005). Health spending in the United States and the rest of the industrialized world. Health Affairs, 24(4), 903.

33. Ibid., 903.

34. Ibid., 903.

35. Kerr, E. A., McGlynn, E. A., Adams, J., Keesey, J., & Asch, S. M. (2004). Profiling the quality of care in twelve communities: Results from the CQI study. Health Affairs, 23(3), 247.

36. New York Times. (2005, March 6). One nation under stress. Reprinted from the Economist.

37. Economist. (2005). Scalpel, scissors, lawyer. Economist, December 17, 2005, 30.

38. Conover, C. (2003, July). A review and synthesis of the cost and benefits of health services regulation. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.

39. Oxman, T. E., Freeman, D. H., Jr., Manheimer, E. D. (1995). Lack of social participation or religious strength and comfort as risk factors for death after cardiac surgery in the elderly. Psychosomatic Medicine, 57(1), 5–15.

40. Gander, M. L., & von Känel, R. (2006). Myocardial infarction and post-traumatic stress disorder: Frequency, outcome, and atherosclerotic mechanisms. European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation, 13(2), 165–172.

41. Davidson, R. J., Kabat-Zinn, J., Schumacher, J., Rosenkranz, M., Muller, D., Santorelli, S. F., . . . Sheridan, J. F. (2003). Alterations in immune function produced by mindfulness meditation. Psychosomatic Medicine, 65(4), 564.

42. Murphy, M., & Donovan, S. (1988). Contemporary meditation research: A review of contemporary meditation research with a comprehensive bibliography (p. 1931). San Francisco, CA: Esalen Institute.

43. Dossey, L. (1996). Prayer is good medicine (p. 8). San Francisco, CA: Harper San Francisco.

44. McCraty, R. (2003). Impact of the power to change performance program on stress and health risks in correctional officers. Boulder Creek, CA: Institute of Heart Math.

45. Dozor, R. (2004). Integrative health clinic meets real world. In D. Church (Ed.), The Heart of Healing (p. 309). Santa Rosa, CA: Elite Books.

46. Ornish, D. (2004). Love as healer. In D. Church (Ed.), The Heart of Healing (p. 258). Santa Rosa, CA: Elite Books.

CH. 7 ENTANGLED STRINGS

1. Church, D. (2004). Journey of a Pomo Indian medicine man. In D. Church (Ed.), The Heart of Healing (p. 31). Santa Rosa, CA: Elite Books..

2. For catalogues of studies of distant healing, see psychiatrist Daniel Benor’s database at www.WholisticHealingResearch.org and the Institute of Noetic Sciences website, specifically www.noetic.org/research/overview

3. Sicher, F., Targ, E., Moore, D., II, & Smith H. S. (1998). A randomized double-blind study of the effect of distant healing in a population with advanced AIDS. Western Journal of Medicine, 168(6), 356.

4. Abbott, N. C. (2000). Healing as a therapy for human disease: A systemic review. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 6(2), 159.

5. Benor, D. (1990). Survey of spiritual healing research. Complementary Medical Research, 4(1), 9.

6. Jonas, W. B. (2003). Science and spiritual healing. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine, 9(2), 56.

7. Goswami, A. (2000). The visionary window: A quantum physicist’s guide to enlightenment (p. 15). Wheaton, IL: Quest.

8. Goswami, A. (2004). The quantum doctor: A physicist’s guide to health and healing (p. 62). Charlottesville, VA: Hampton Roads.

9. Ibid., 15.

10. Ibid., 62.

11. McTaggart, L. (2007). The intention experiment: Using your thoughts to change your life and the world (p. xx). New York, NY: Free Press.

12. Peoc’h, R. (2002, September 1). Psychokinesis experiments with human and animal subjects upon a robot moving at random. Journal of Parapsychology.

13. Goswami, The quantum doctor, 63.

14. Bruce, C. (2004). Schrödinger’s rabbits: The many worlds of quantum (p. 90). Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press.

15. Goswami, The quantum doctor, 64.

16. Nova. The elegant universe [Documentary]. Retrieved August 1, 2006, from www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/elegant/everything.html

17. BBC2 (Producer). (2002, February). Horizon program. London, UK: BBC2.

18. Cline, D. (2003, March). The search for dark matter. Scientific American.

19. Swanson, C. (2003). The synchronized universe. Tucson, AZ: Poseidia.

20. Kaku, M. (2006). Reading the mind of God. Address at the International Society for the Study of Subtle Energies and Energy Medicine (ISSSEEM) conference, June 24, 2006, Denver, CO.

21. Radin, D. (2008, January). Testing nonlocal observation as a source of intuitive knowledge. Explore: The Journal of Science and Healing, 4(1), 25.

22. Brooks, M. (2004, March 27). The weirdest link. New Scientist.

23. Kim, L. (2008). Healing the rift: Merging science and spirituality (p. 176). New York, NY: Cambridge House.

24. Radin, D., Stone, J., Levine, E., Eskandarnejad, S., Schlitz, M., Kozak, L., Mandel, D., & Hayssen, G. (2008). Compassionate intention as a therapeutic intention by partners of cancer patients: Effect of distant intention on the patients’ autonomic nervous system. Explore: The Journal of Science and Healing, 4(4), 235.

25. Jean Houston, quoted in the Utne Reader. Retrieved October 19, 2008, from http://www.utne.com/story.id=616

26. Moehring, D., Maunz, P., Olmschenk, S., Younge, K. C., Matsukevich, D. N., Duan, L. M., & Monroe, C. (2007, September 6). Entanglement of single atom quantum bits at a distance. Nature, 449, 68.

27. Radin, D. (2006). Entangled minds: Extrasensory experiences in a quantum reality (p. 1). New York, NY: Paraview Pocket Books.

28. Grinberg-Zylberbaum, J., Delaflor, M., Attie, L., & Goswami, A. (1994). The Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen paradox in the brain: The transferred potential. Physics Essays, 7(4), 422.

29. Bohm, D., & Hiley, B. (1992). The undivided universe: An ontological interpretation of quantum theory (p. 382). New York, NY: Routledge.

30. Kelly, R. (2007). The human antenna. Santa Rosa, CA: Energy Psychology Press.

31. Baldwin, G. S., Brooks, N. J., Robson, R. E., Wynveen, A., Goldar, A., Leikin, S., Seddon, J. M., & Kornyshev, A. A. (2008). DNA double helices recognize mutual sequence homology in a protein free environment. Journal of Physical Chemistry, 112(4), 1060–1064.

32. Economist (2005). A mirror to the world. Economist, May 14, 2005, 81.

33. Ibid.

34. Einstein, A., Podolsky, B., & Rosen, N. (1935). Can quantum mechanical description of reality be considered complete? Physical Review, 47, 777–780.

35. Radin, Testing nonlocal observation, 25.

36. Sloan, R. P., & Ramakrishnan, R. (2005). The MANTRA II study. Lancet, 366, 1769.

37. Marie-Louse von Franz, quoted in I. McCallum (2005), Ecological intelligence (p. 146). Cape Town, South Africa: Africa Geographic.

38. Quoted in L. Dossey (2001), Healing beyond the body (p. 199). Boston, MA: Shambhala.

CH. 8 SCANNING THE FUTURE

1. Quoted in L. Dossey (1996), Prayer is good medicine (p. 11). San Francisco, CA: Harper San Francisco.

2. Marianoff, D. (1944). Einstein: An intimate study of a great man. New York, NY: Doubleday.

3. McCraty, R. (2005, January). Telephone and e-mail exchanges with author.

4. Radin, D. I., Taylor, R. D., & Braud, W. (1995). Remote mental influence of human electrodermal activity: A pilot replication. European Journal of Parapsychology, 11, 19.

5. McCraty, R., Atkinson, M., & Bradley, R. T. (2004). Electrophysiological evidence of intuition: Part 1. The surprising role of the heart. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 10(1), 133.

6. Durka, P., Ircha, D., Neuper, C., & Pfurtscheller, G. (2000). Time-frequency microstructure of event-related electro-encephalogram desynchronisation and synchronisation. Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing, 39(3), 315.

7. Kelly, R. (2006). The human aerial (p. 96). New Zealand: Zenith.

8. McCraty, R., Atkinson, M., & Bradley, R. T. (2004). Electrophysiological evidence of intuition: Part 2: A system-wide process? Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 10(2), 325.

9. Arden, J. B. (1998). Science, theology, and consciousness: The search for unity (p. 104). Westport, CT: Praeger.

10. Norretranders, T. (1998). The user illusion: Cutting consciousness down to size (p. 216). New York, NY: Viking Penguin.

11. Ibid., 259.

12. Zimmerman, M. (1989). The nervous system in the context of information theory. In R. F. Schmidt & G. Thews (Eds.), Human physiology (p. 166). Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlag.

13. Blanton, B. (2000). Practicing radical honesty. Virginia: Sparrowhawk.

14. Penrose, R. (1990). The emperor’s new mind: Concerning computers, minds, and the laws of physics (p. 574). New York, NY: Vintage.

CH. 9 WRITING “MIRACLES!” ON EVERY PRESCRIPTION PAD

1. Dillard, J. (2004). Pain as our greatest teacher. In D. Church (Ed.), The Heart of Healing (p. 247). Santa Rosa, CA: Elite Books.

2. Dillard, J. (2003). The chronic pain solution: The comprehensive, step-by-step guide to choosing the best of alternative and conventional medicine. New York, NY: Bantam.

3. Dillard, J., & Ziporyn, T. (1998). Alternative medicine for dummies. Foster City, CA: IDG Books.

4. Jewish Theological Seminary. (2004). Survey of physicians’ views on miracles. New York, NY: Jewish Theological Seminary.

5. Hodge, D. R. (2007). A systematic review of the empirical literature on intercessory prayer. Research on Social Work Practice, 17(2), 174.

6. Astin, A. W. (2008). Students become more spiritual in college. Retrieved November 2, 2008, from http://www.pewtrusts.org/news_room_detail.aspx?id=35952

7. Woodcock, A., & Davis, M. (1978). Catastrophe theory (p. 9). New York, NY: Viking Penguin. Quoted in W. Miller & J. C’de Baca (2001), Quantum change (p. 71). New York, NY: Guilford.

8. Miller, W., & C’de Baca, J. (2001). Quantum change: When epiphanies and sudden insights transform ordinary lives. New York, NY: Guilford.

9. Greenfield, S. (2000). The private life of the brain (p. 9). New York, NY: John Wiley.

10. Pulos, L. (2007). Advances in energy psychology and healing. Keynote address at the Toronto Energy Psychology Conference, October 27, 2007.

CH. 10 ENERGY PSYCHOLOGY

1. Robins, E. (2004). Future cures: Cheap, fast, radical, effective. In D. Church (Ed.), The heart of healing (p. 281). Santa Rosa, CA: Elite Books.

2. Oschman, J. L. (2006). Trauma energetics. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, 10, 32–42.

3. Wells, S., Polglase, K., Andrews, H. B., Carrington, P., & Baker, A. H. (2003). Evaluation of a meridian-based intervention, Emotional Freedom Techniques (EFT), for reducing specific phobias of small animals. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 59, 943–966. doi:10.1002/jclp.10189

4. Wells, S. (2005, March 27). E-mail to author.

5. Baker, A. H., & Siegel, M. A. (2010). Emotional Freedom Techniques (EFT) reduces intense fears: A partial replication and extension of Wells et al. Energy Psychology: Theory, Research, and Treatment, 2(2), 13–30. doi:10.9769.EPJ.2010.2.2.AHB

6. Salas, M. M., Brooks, A. J., & Rowe, J. E. (2011). The immediate effect of a brief energy psychology intervention (Emotional Freedom Techniques) on specific phobias: A pilot study. Explore: The Journal of Science and Healing, 7(3), 255–260.

7. Rowe, J. (2005). The effects of EFT on long-term psychological symptoms. Counseling and Clinical Psychology Journal, 2(3), 104–111.

8. Church, D., & Brooks, A. J. (2010). The effect of a brief EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques) self-intervention on anxiety, depression, pain and cravings in healthcare workers. Integrative Medicine: A Clinician’s Journal, 9(4), 40–44.

9. Church, D. (2013). The EFT manual (3rd ed.). Santa Rosa, CA: Energy Psychology Press.

10. Russell, B. (2014). New book highlights success of clinical EFT tapping. Retrieved February 4, 2014, from http://www.examiner.com/article/new-book-highlights-success-of-clinical-eft-tapping

11. Lambrou, P. T., Pratt, G. J., & Chevalier, G. (2003). Physiological and psychological effects of a mind/body therapy on claustrophobia. Subtle Energies and Energy Medicine, 14, 239–251.

12. Swingle, P. G., Pulos, L., & Swingle, M. K. (2004). Neurophysiological indicators of EFT treatment of posttraumatic stress. Subtle Energies and Energy Medicine, 15(1), 75–86.

13. Darby, D., & Hartung, J. (2012). Thought Field Therapy for blood-injection-injury phobia: A pilot study. Energy Psychology: Theory, Research, and Treatment, 4(1), 25–32. doi:10.9769. EPJ.2012.4.1.DD

14. Temple, G. P., & Mollon, P. (2011). Reducing anxiety in dental patients using Emotional Freedom Techniques. Energy Psychology: Theory, Research, and Treatment, 3(2), 53–56. doi:10.9769. EPJ.2011.3.2.GPT.

15. Schoninger, B., & Hartung, J. (2010). Changes on self-report measures of public speaking anxiety following treatment with Thought Field Therapy. Energy Psychology: Theory, Research, and Treatment, 2(1), 13–26. doi:10.9769.EPJ.2010.2.1.BS

16. Jain, S., & Rubino, A. (2012). The effectiveness of Emotional Freedom Techniques (EFT) for optimal test performance: A randomized controlled trial. Energy Psychology: Theory, Research, and Treatment, 4(2), 13–24. doi:10.9769.EPJ.2012.4.2.SJ

17. Jones, S., Thornton, J., & Andrews, H. (2011). Efficacy of EFT in reducing public speaking anxiety: A randomized controlled trial. Energy Psychology: Theory, Research, and Treatment, 3(1), 19–32. doi:10.9769.EPJ.2011.3.1.SJ

18. Sezgin, N., & Özcan, B. (2009). The effect of progressive muscular relaxation and Emotional Freedom Techniques on test anxiety in high school students: A randomized controlled trial. Energy Psychology: Theory, Research, and Treatment, 1(1), 23–30. doi:10.9769.EPJ.2009.1.1.NS

19. Feinstein, D. (2008). Energy psychology: A review of the preliminary evidence. Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, Practice, Training, 45(2), 199–213.

20. Feinstein, D. (2012). Acupoint stimulation in treating psychological disorders: Evidence of efficacy. Review of General Psychology, 16, 364–380. doi:10.1037/a0028602

21. Feinstein, D., Craig, G., & Eden, D. (2005). The promise of energy psychology. New York, NY: Tarcher.

22. Whitaker, R. (2011). Anatomy of an epidemic: Magic bullets, psychiatric drugs, and the astonishing rise of mental illness in America. New York, NY: Random House.

23. Russek, L., & Schwartz, G. E. (1997). Perceptions of parental love and caring predict health status in midlife: A 35-year follow-up of the Harvard Mastery of Stress Study. Psychosomatic Medicine, 59(2), 144.

24. Oschman, J. L. (2006). Trauma energetics. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, 10, 32–42.

25. Marino, R. (n.d.). Emotions affect red blood cells. Retrieved February 2013 from http://www.eftuniverse.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2481

26. Church, D. (2013). EFT for weight loss (2nd ed.). Santa Rosa, CA: Energy Psychology Press.

27. Church, D. (2013). EFT for fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue. Santa Rosa, CA: Energy Psychology Press.

28. Feinstein, Craig, & Eden, Promise of energy psychology.

29. Shapiro, F. (1989). Efficacy of the Eye Movement Desensitization procedure in the treatment of traumatic memories. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 2(2), 199–223.

30. Williams, R. M. (2004). PSYCH-K: The missing peace in your life! Crestone, CO: Myrddin.

31. Hall, S., Lewith, G., Brien, S., & Little, P. (2009). A review of the literature in applied and specialised kinesiology. Forschende Komplementärmedizin/Research in Complementary Medicine, 15(1), 40–46.

32. Testimonials at www.psych-k.com/real_results.php

33. Fleming, T. (2006). Emotional healing with Tapas Acupressure Technique. Presentation at the Eighth Annual International Energy Psychology Conference, May 5, 2006, Santa Clara, CA.

34. Schulz, K. (2009). Integrating energy psychology into treatment for adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse. Energy Psychology: Theory, Research, and Treatment, 1(1), 15–22. doi:10.9769. EPJ.2009.1.1.KS

35. Lipton, B. H. (2005). The biology of belief (p. 84). Santa Rosa, CA: Elite Books.

36. Church, D. (2013). Clinical EFT as an evidence-based practice for the treatment of psychological and physiological conditions. Psychology, 4(8), 645¬654. doi:10.4236/psych.2013.48092

37. Church, D., De Asis, M. A., & Brooks, A. J. (2012). Brief group intervention using EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques) for depression in college students: A randomized controlled trial. Depression Research and Treatment, 2012, 1–7. doi:10.1155/2012/257172

38. Church, D., Piña, O., Reategui, C., & Brooks, A. (2012). Single session reduction of the intensity of traumatic memories in abused adolescents after EFT: A randomized controlled pilot study. Traumatology, 18(3), 73–79. doi:10.1177/1534765611426788

39. Temes, R. (2006). The tapping cure: A revolutionary system for rapid relief from phobias, anxieties, posttraumatic stress syndrome disorder, and more (p. 140). New York, NY: Marlowe.

40. Church, D. (2014). Pain, depression, and anxiety after PTSD symptom remediation in veterans. Explore: The Journal of Science and Healing (in press).

41. Brattberg, G. (2008). Self-administered EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques) in individuals with fibromyalgia: A randomized trial. Integrative Medicine: A Clinician’s Journal. 7(4), 30–35.

42. Bougea, A. M., Spandideas, N., Alexopoulos, E. C., Thomaides, T., Chrousos, G. P., & Darviri, C. (2013). Effect of the Emotional Freedom Technique on perceived stress, quality of life, and cortisol salivary levels in tension-type headache sufferers: A randomized controlled trial. Explore: The Journal of Science and Healing, 9(2), 91–99. doi:10.1016/j.explore.2012.12.005

43. Church, D., & Palmer-Hoffman, J. (2014). TBI symptoms improve after PTSD remediation with Emotional Freedom Techniques. Traumatology (in press).

44. Stewart, A., Boath, E., Carryer, A., Walton, I., & Hill, L. (2014). Can Emotional Freedom Techniques (EFT) be effective in the treatment of emotional conditions? Results of a service evaluation in Sandwell. Journal of Psychological Therapies in Primary Care (in press).

45. Hodge, P. M., & Jurgens, C. Y. (2011). A pilot study of the effects of Emotional Freedom Techniques in psoriasis. Energy Psychology: Theory, Research, and Treatment, 3(2), 13–24.

46. Lee, J.-H, & Kim, J. W. (2013). Randomized controlled trial for the evaluation of the effects of EFT-Insomnia (EFT-I) for the elderly (Master’s thesis). Kyung Hee University, Korea.

47. Lee, J.-H, Suh, H.-U, Chung, S.-Y, & Kim, J. W. (2011). A preliminary study for the evaluation of the effects of EFT-I (EFT program for insomnia) for insomnia in the elderly. Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry, 22, 101–109.

48. Church, Pain, depression, and anxiety.

49. Stapleton, P., Sheldon, T., Porter, B., & Whitty, J. (2011). A randomised clinical trial of a meridian-based intervention for food cravings with six-month follow-up. Behaviour Change, 28(1), 1.

50. Church, D., & Wilde, N. (2013, May). Emotional eating and weight loss following Skinny Genes, a six week online program. Reported at the annual conference of the Association for Comprehensive Energy Psychology (ACEP), Reston, VA.

51. Hartung, J., & Stein, P. (2012). Telephone delivery of EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques) remediates PTSD symptoms in veterans: A randomized controlled trial. Energy Psychology: Theory, Research, and Treatment, 4(1), 33–42. doi:10.9769.EPJ.2012.4.1.JH

52. Stein, P., & Brooks, A. J. (2011). Efficacy of EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques) provided by coaches vs. licensed therapists in veterans with PTSD. Energy Psychology: Theory, Research, and Treatment, 3(1), 11–17. doi:10.9769.EPJ.2011.3.1.PKS

53. Fox, L. (2013). Is acupoint tapping an active ingredient or an inert placebo in Emotional Freedom Techniques (EFT)? A randomized controlled dismantling study. Energy Psychology: Theory, Research, and Treatment, 5(2), 15–28.

CH. 11 YOUR HAPPY GENES

1. Isles, A. R., & Wilkinson, L. S. (2008). Epigenetics: What is it and why is it important to mental disease? British Medical Bulletin, 85, 35–45.

2. Higgins, E. S. (2008). The new genetics of mental illness. Scientific American Mind, June 2008, 41–47.

3. Stuffrein-Roberts, S., Joyce, P. R., & Kennedy, M. A., (2008). Role of epigenetics in mental disorders. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 42, 97–107.

4. Binder, E. B., Bradley, R. G., Liu, W., Epstein, M. P., Deveau, T. C., Mercer, K. B., . . . Ressler K. J. (2008, March 19). Association of FKBP5 polymorphisms and childhood abuse with risk of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms in adults. Journal of the American Medical Association, 299(11), 1291–1305.

5. Economist. (2006). Learning without learning, Economist, September 23, 2006, 89.

6. Poulter, M. O., Du, L., Weaver, I. C., Palkovits, M., Faludi, G., Merali, Z., Szyf, M., & Anisman, H. (2008). GABA receptor promoter hypermethylation in suicide brain: Implications for the involvement of epigenetic processes. Biological Psychiatry, 64(8), 645–652.

7. McGowan, P. O., Sasaki, A., Huang, T. C., Unterberger, A., Suderman, M., Ernst, C., . . . Szyf, M. (2008, May 7). Promoter-wide hypermethylation of the ribosomal RNA gene promoter in the suicide brain. PLoS One, 3(5), 2085.

8. Haeffel, G. J., Getchell, M., Koposov, R. A., Yrigollen, C. M., Deyoung, C. G., Klinteberg, B. A., . . . Grigorenko EL. (2008, January). Association between polymorphisms in the dopamine transporter gene and depression: Evidence for a gene-environment interaction in a sample of juvenile detainees. Psychological Science, 19(1), 62–69.

9. Oberlander, T. F., Weinberg, J., Papsdorf, M., Grunau, R., Misri, S., & Devlin, A. M. (2008, April). Prenatal exposure to maternal depression, neonatal methylation of human glucocorticoid receptor gene (NR3C1) and infant cortisol stress responses. Epigenetics, 3(2), 97–106.

10. Kawai, T., Morita, K., Masuda, K., Nishida, K., Shikishima, M., Ohta, M., Saito, T., & Rokutan, K. (2007, October). Gene expression signature in peripheral blood cells from medical students exposed to chronic psychological stress. Biological Psychology, 76(3), 147–155.

11. Cole, S. W., Hawkley, L. C., Arevalo, J. M., Sung, C. Y., Rose, R. M., & Cacioppo, J. T. (2007, September). Social regulation of gene expression in human leukocytes. Genome Biology, 8(9), R189.

12. Karssen, A. M., Her, S., Li, J. Z., Patel, P. D., Meng, F., Bunney, W. E., Jr., . . . Lyons, D. M. (2007, December). Stress-induced changes in primate prefrontal profiles of gene expression. Molecular Psychiatry, 12(12), 1089.

13. Smoller, J. W., Rosenbaum, J. F., Biederman, J., Kennedy, J., Dai D., Racette, S. R., Laird, N. M., . . . Slaugenhaupt, S. A. (2003, December). Association of a genetic marker at the corticotropin-releasing hormone locus with behavioral inhibition. Biological Psychiatry, 54(12), 1376–1381.

14. Kim, L. (2008). Healing the rift (p. 122). New York, NY: Cambridge House.

15. Selye, H. (1974). The stress of my life: A scientist’s memoirs. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold.

16. Dusek, J. A., Otu, H. H., Wohlhueter, A. L., Bhasin, M., Zerbini, L. F., Joseph, M. G., Benson, H., & Libermann, T. A. (2008, July 2). Genomic counter-stress changes induced by the relaxation response. PLoS One, 3(7), 2576.

17. Ornish, D., Magbanua, M. J., Weidner, G., Weinberg, V., Kemp, C., Green, C., . . . Carroll, P. R. (2008, June 17). Changes in prostate gene expression in men undergoing an intensive nutrition and lifestyle intervention. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 105(24), 8369.

18. Koenig, H. (2007). Spirituality in patient care. Philadelphia, PA: Templeton Foundation Press.

19. Cohen, S., Janicki-Deverts, D., & Miller, G. E. (2007, October 10). Psychological stress and disease. Journal of the American Medical Association, 298(14), 1685–1687.

20. Weil, A. (2007). How panic hurts the heart. Dr. Andrew Weil’s Self Healing Newsletter, December 2007, 2.

21. Thaker, P. H., Han, L.Y, Kamat, A. A., Arevalo, J. M., Takahashi, R., Lu, C., . . . Sood, A. K. (2006, August). Chronic stress promotes tumor growth and angiogenesis in a mouse model of ovarian carcinoma. Nature Medicine, 12(8), 939–944.

22. Marini, S. C. (2008). Spirituality and immunity (Unpublished monograph, p. 4). Philadelphia, PA: Marini.

23. Crute, S. (2008). The best medicine. AARP: The Magazine, March/April 2008, 62.

24. Gehring, W. J. (2005, May–June). New perspectives on eye development and the evolution of eyes and photoreceptors. Journal of Heredity, 96(3), 171–184.

25. Kiecolt-Glaser, J. K., Gouin, J. P., Weng, N. P., Malarkey, W. B., Beversdorf, D. Q., & Glaser, R. (2011). Childhood adversity heightens the impact of later-life caregiving stress on telomere length and inflammation. Psychosomatic Medicine, 73(1), 16–22.

26. O’Donovan, A., Epel, E., Lin, J., Wolkowitz, O., Cohen, B., Maguen, S., . . . Neylan, T. C. (2011). Childhood trauma associated with short leukocyte telomere length in posttraumatic stress disorder. Biological Psychiatry, 70(5), 465–471.

27. De Weerth, C., van Hees, Y., & Buitelaar, J. K. (2003). Prenatal maternal cortisol levels and infant behavior during the first 5 months. Early Human Development, 74(2), 139–151.

28. Entringer, S., Epel, E. S., Lin, J., Buss, C., Shahbaba, B., Blackburn, E. H., Simhan, H. N., & Wadhwa, P. D. (2013). Maternal psychosocial stress during pregnancy is associated with newborn leukocyte telomere length. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 208(2): 134.e1–134. e7. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2012.11.033.

29. Veenhoven, R. (2008, September). Healthy happiness: Effects of happiness on physical health and the consequences for preventive health care. Journal of Happiness Studies, 9(3), 449–469.

30. Fowler, J. H., & Christakis, N. (2008, December 4). Dynamic spread of happiness in a large social network: Longitudinal analysis over 20 years in the Framingham Heart Study. British Medical Journal, 337, 2338.

31. Champage, F. A., & Meany, M. J. (2007). Transgenerational effects of social environment on variations in maternal care and behavioral response to novelty. Behavioral Neuroscience, 121, 1353–1363.

32. Hayashi, T., Urayama, O., Kawai, K., Hayashi, K., Iwanaga, S., Ohta, M., Saito, T., & Murakami, K. (2006). Laughter regulates gene expression in patients with type 2 diabetes. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 75(1), 62–65.

33. Kaliman, P., Alvarez-Lopez, M. J., Cosın-Tomas, M., Rosenkranz, M. A., Lutz, A., & Davidson, R. J. (2014). Rapid changes in histone deacetylases and inflammatory gene expression in expert meditators. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 40, 96–107.

34. Yount, G. (2013). Energy healing at the frontier of genomics. Energy Psychology: Theory, Research, and Treatment, 5(2), 35–40. doi:10.9769.EPJ.2013.5.2.GY

35. Fraga, M. F., Ballestar, E., Paz, M. F., Ropero, S., Setien, F., Ballestar, M. L., & Esteller, M. (2005, July 26). Epigenetic differences arise during the lifetime of monozygotic twins. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 102(30), 10604.

36. Harper, L. (2005). Epigenetic inheritance and the intergenerational transfer of experience. Psychological Bulletin, 131(3), 340.

37. Dias, B. G., & Ressler, K. J. (2014). Parental olfactory experience influences behavior and neural structure in subsequent generations. Nature Neuroscience, 17(1), 89–96.

CH. 12 SOUL MEDICINE AS CONVENTIONAL MEDICINE

1. Eccles, J. (1991). Evolution of the brain: Creation of the self. New York, NY: Routledge.

2. Shealy, C. N., & Church, D. (2006). Soul medicine (p. 74). Santa Rosa, CA: Elite Books.

3. World Health Organization. (2002). WHO Traditional Medicine Strategy 2002–2005. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO.

4. Barnes, P., Powell-Griner, E., McFann, K., & Nahin, R. (2004, May). Complementary and alternative medicine use among adults. CED Advance Data Report 343.

5. Frenkel, M., Ayre, E. A., Carlson, C., & Sierpina, V., (2008, May/June). Integrating complementary and alternative medicine into conventional primary care: The patient perspective. Explore: The Journal of Science and Healing, 4(3), 178.

6. Elder, C. R., Gullion, C. M., DeBar, L. L., Funk, K. L., Lindberg, N. M., Ritenbaugh, C., . . . & Stevens, V. J. (2012). Randomized trial of Tapas Acupressure Technique for weight loss maintenance. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 12(1), 19.

7. University of Illinois, Chicago. (2006). The paradox of increasing genomic deregulation associated with increasing malignancy. Retrieved June 10, 2008, from www.mechanogenomics.com

8. Hubbard, B. M. (2005). Bringing god home. In D. Church (Ed.), Healing Our Planet, Healing Our Selves (p. 11). Santa Rosa, CA: Elite Books.

9. World Future Society. (2007). Forecasts for the next 25 years (p. 7). Bethesda, MD: World Future Society.

10. Shealy & Church, Soul medicine, 43.

11. Connor, S. (2003, December 8). Glaxo chief: Our drugs do not work on most patients. lndependent.

12. Kelleher, S., & Wilson, D. (2005, June 26). The hidden big business behind your doctor’s diagnosis. Seattle Times.

13. Ibid.

14. Vedantam, S. (2006, April 12). Comparison of schizophrenia drugs often favors firm funding study. Washington Post.

15. Grauds, C., & Childer, D. (2005). The energy prescription (p. 15). New York, NY: Bantam.

CH. 13 TAPPING A WORLD OF HEALING

1. Church, D., Geronilla, L., & Dinter, I. (2009, January). Psychological symptom change in veterans after six sessions of EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques): An observational study. International Journal of Healing and Caring, 9(1).

2. Church, D. (2010). The treatment of combat trauma in veterans using EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques): A pilot protocol. Traumatology, 16(1), 55–65.

3. Church, D., Hawk, C., Brooks, A., Toukolehto, O., Wren, M., Dinter, I., & Stein, P. (2013). Psychological trauma symptom improvement in veterans using EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques): A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 201, 153–160.

4. Karatzias, T., Power, K., Brown, K., McGoldrick, T., Begum, M., Young, J.,…Adams, S. (2011). A controlled comparison of the effectiveness and efficiency of two psychological therapies for post-traumatic stress disorder: EMDR vs. EFT. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 199(6), 372–378.

5. Schulz, K. (2009). Therapists’ views on integrating energy psychology in work with survivors of childhood sexual abuse. Energy Psychology: Theory, Research, and Treatment, 1(1), 15–22.

6. Mollon, P. (2008). Psychoanalytic energy psychotherapy: Inspired by thought field therapy, EFT, TAT, and seemorg matrix. London UK: Karnac.

7. Church, D. Yount, G., & Brooks, A. J. (2012). The effect of Emotional Freedom Techniques (EFT) on stress biochemistry: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 200, 891–896.

8. Boath, A., Carryer, A., & Stewart, A. (2013). Is Emotional Freedom Techniques (EFT) generalizable? Comparing effects in sport science students versus complementary therapy students. Energy Psychology: Theory, Research, and Treatment: 5(2), 33–43.

9. Church, D. (2010). The effect of a brief EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques) self-intervention on anxiety, depression, pain and cravings in healthcare workers. Integrative Medicine: A Clinician’s Journal, 10(4), 40–44.

10. In Corvallis, suddenly there came a tapping. Oregonian, June 18, 2007.

11. Achenbach, J. (2007). Golfers “tap” into psychology. Golfweek, March 25, 2007, 60.

12. Church, D. (2009). The effect of energy psychology on athletic performance: A randomized controlled blind trial. Open Sports Sciences, 2, 94–99.

13. Llewellyn-Edwards, T., & Llewellyn-Edwards, M. (2012). The effect of Emotional Freedom Techniques (EFT) on soccer performance. Fidelity: Journal for the National Council of Psychotherapy, 47, 14–21.

14. Rotherham, M., Maynard, I., Thomas, O., Bawden, M., & Francis, L. (2012). Preliminary evidence for the treatment of type I ‘yips’: The efficacy of the Emotional Freedom Techniques. Sports Psychologist, 26(4), 551–570.

15. Church, D., & Downs, D. (2012). Sports confidence and critical incident intensity after a brief application of Emotional Freedom Techniques: A pilot study. Sport Journal, 15(1).

16. James Lind's book

17. Church, D. (2014). The translational gap: How the medical system obstructs effective patient care [Editorial]. Energy Psychology: Theory, Research, and Treatment, 6(1), 10–13.

18. Church, D. (2014). Reductions in pain, depression, and anxiety symptoms after PTSD symptom remediation in veterans. Explore: The Journal of Science and Healing, 10(3), 162–169.

CH. 14 MEDICINE FOR THE BODY POLITIC

1. Feinstein, D. (2008) Energy psychology in disaster relief. Traumatology, 141(1), 124–137.

2. U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Retrieved from www.cdc.gov

3. Ibid.

4. Retrieved August 1, 2006, from health.dailynewscentral.com/content/view/0001907/49

5. Grille, R. (2005). Parenting for a peaceful world. New Zealand: Longueville.

6. Kim, L. (2008). Healing the rift (p. 127). New York, NY: Cambridge House.

7. Hoek, H. W., Brown, A. S., & Susser, E. (1998, August). The Dutch famine and schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Society for Psychiatric Epidemiology, 33(8), 373–379.

8. Levitt, S. D. (2006), Freakonomics: A rogue economist explores the hidden side of everything (Rev. ed.). New York, NY: Morrow.

9. Raine, A., Brennan, P., & Mednick, S. A. (1994). Birth complications combined with early maternal rejection at age 1 year predispose to violent crime at 18 years. Archives of General Psychiatry, 51(12), 984.

10. Odent, M. (2006). The long term consequences of how we are born. Journal of Prenatal and Perinatal Psychology and Health, 21(2), 187.

11. Peter G. Peterson Foundation. (2013). Americans spend over twice as much per capita on healthcare as the average developed country. Retrieved February 24, 2014, from http://pgpf.org/ChartArchive/0006_health-care-oecd

12. Working together for a healthy USA. Fortune, February 5, 2007, S2.

13. E-mail to author, February 3, 2007.

14. New York American, June 20, 1909.

15. Photo courtesy of Yannis Behrakis/Reuters.

16. Johnson, C., Shala, M., Sejdijaj, X., Odell, R., & Dabishevci, K. (2001). Thought field therapy —soothing the bad moments of Kosovo. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 57(10), 1237.

17. Feinstein, Energy psychology in disaster relief.

18. Feinstein, D. (2006). Keynote address at the Association for Comprehensive Energy Psychology (ACEP) Conference, May 6, 2006, Santa Clara, CA.

19. Cool, L. C. (2004). The power of forgiving. Reader’s Digest, May 2004, 94.

20. Retrieved August 1, 2006, from www.emdrhap.org/aboutus/ourefforts/middleeast.php

21. Sakai, C., Paperny, D., Mathews, M., Tanida, G., Boyd, G., Simons, A.,…Nutter, L. (2001). Thought field therapy clinical application: Utilization in an HMO in behavioral medicine and behavioral health services. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 57(10), 1215.

22. Feinstein, D., Craig, G., & Eden, D. (2005). The promise of energy psychology. New York, NY: Tarcher.

23. Cane, P. (2000). Trauma healing and transformation (p. 10). Santa Cruz, CA: Capacitar.

24. Ibid., 61.

25. Feinstein, Energy psychology in disaster relief.

26. Houston, J. (2000). Jump time: Shaping your future in a time of radical change. New York, NY: Tarcher/Putnam.

CH. 15 TEN PRINCIPLES OF EPIGENETIC MEDICINE

1. Schakut, A. (2005). The biomarker benefit. Economist Intelligent Life Report, Summer 2005, 106.

2. Medicine without frontiers. Economist Technology Quarterly, September 17, 2005, 37.

3. Alsever, J. (2006). The gene screen. Business 2.0, October 2006, 110.

4. United Press International. (2007, January 24). New nanotechnology is announced, in Science Daily.

5. Swallow the surgeon. Economist, September 6, 2008, 27.

6. Fischbach, A. (2005, August 1). YMCA customizes program to prolong exercise habits. Associated Press, quoting a U.S. study published in the European Journal of Sports Science (2003).

7. Collinge, W. In R. Kelly (2000), Healing Ways (p. 159). New York: Penguin.

8. Purohit, S., & Yeats, W. B. (1970). The ten principal Upanishads (p. 80). London: UK.

9. Weil, A. T., & Snyderman, R. (2002). Integrative medicine: Bringing medicine back to its roots. Archives of Internal Medicine, 162, 397.

10. Mountainview Consulting Group. (2008). Integrating primary care and behavioral health services (p. 8). American Psychological Association, Bureau of Primary Health Care, Managed Care Technical Assistance Program.

11. Laje, G., Paddock, S., Manji, H., Rush, A. J., Wilson, A. F., Charney, D., & McMahon, F. J. (2007, October). Genetic markers of suicidal ideation emerging during citalopram treatment of major depression. American Journal of Psychiatry, 164(10), 1530.

12. Holsboer, F. (2001, July). CRHR1 antagonists as novel treatment strategies. CNS Spectrums, 6(7), 590–594.

13. Weil & Snyderman, Integrative medicine, 397.

14. Weil, A. (1995). Spontaneous healing: How to discover and enhance your body’s natural ability to maintain and heal itself (p. 226). New York, NY: Knopf.

15. Ibid.

16. Pearson, C., Fugh-Berman, A., Allina, A., Massion, C., Whatley, M., Worcester, N., & Zones, J.; National Women’s Health Network. (2002). The truth about hormone replacement therapy. Roseville, CA: Prima.

17. Shealy, C. N. (2005). Life beyond 100 (p. 37). New York, NY: Jeremy P. Tarcher/Penguin.

18. Shealy, C. N. (1999). Sacred healing: The curing power of energy and spirituality (p. 102). Boston, MA: Element.

19. Siegel, B. (1988). Love, medicine, and miracles: Lessons learned about self-healing from a surgeon’s experience with exceptional patients. New York, NY: Bantam.

20. Retrieved February 10, 2009, from www.teleosis.org

CH. 16 PRACTICES OF EPIGENETIC MEDICINE

1. Epigenetics [Special issue]. (2001, August 10). Science, 293(5532).

2. Shealy, C. N. (2005). Life beyond 100 (p. 36). New York, NY: Jeremy P. Tarcher/Penguin.

3. Pear, R. (2004, December 31). Social security’s latest obstacle: Life expectancy. New York Times.

4. Working together for a healthy USA. Fortune, February 5, 2007, S2.

5. American College of Emergency Physicians. (2006). Seconds save lives. Washington, DC: American College of Emergency Physicians.

6. Mountainview Consulting Group. (2008). Integrating primary care and behavioral health services (p. 8). American Psychological Association, Bureau of Primary Health Care, Managed Care Technical Assistance Program.

7. Johansson, J. E., Adami, H. O., Andersson, S. O., Bergström, R., Holmberg, L., & Krusemo, U. B. (1992, April 22). High 10-year survival rate in patients with early, untreated prostatic cancer. Journal of the American Medical Association, 267(16).

8. Sukovich, W. (2006). New surgical trends in treating low back pain. Martha Jefferson Hospital Clinical Front, Spring 2006, 1.

9. Weil, A. (2006). Dr. Andrew Weil’s Self Healing Newsletter, July 2006, 4.

10. Ibid., 6.

11. Church, D. (2014). EFT for Back Pain (2nd ed.). Santa Rosa, CA: Energy Psychology Press.

12. Swartz, S. (2005). Managing menopause. Santa Rosa Press Democrat, January 18, 2005, D1.

13. Lewis, T., Amini, F., & Lannon, R. (2000). A general theory of love (p. 221). New York, NY: Random House.

14. Ibid., 222.

15. Barrett, B., Muller, D., Rakel, D., Rabago, D., Marchand, L., & Scheder, J. C. (2006, Spring). Placebo, meaning, and health. Perspectives in Biology and Medicine, 49(2), 178.

16. Channick, S. (2006, January 18). Have physicians given up bedside manner in the quest for money? HCD Health.

17. Shealy, Life beyond 100, 44.

18. Micozzi, M. (2005, March 23). Frontiers of Healing Forum. Institute of Noetic Sciences, Petaluma, CA.

19. Krames, E. (n.d.). Pain medicine—Using the tools of the trade. Pacific Pain Treatment Centers, San Francisco, CA. Retrieved September 1, 2006, from www.painconnection.org/MyTreatment/support_krames_0403.asp

20. Ibid.

21. Blanton, B. (1996). Radical honesty (p. 241). New York, NY: Dell.

22. Pearsall, P. (2002). The Beethoven factor. Charlottesville, VA: Hampton Roads.

23. Pearsall, P. (2004). The Beethoven factor. In D. Church (Ed.), The Heart of Healing (p. 125). Santa Rosa, CA: Elite Books.

24. Bahan, W. (1988). Spirit of sunrise. Denver, CO: Foundation House.

25. Bruce, E. (2002). Shaman, M.D.: A plastic surgeon’s remarkable journey into the world of shapeshifting. Boston, MA: Inner Traditions.

26. Gould, S. J. (1994, October). The evolution of life on earth. Scientific American.

27. Crick, F. (1994). The astonishing hypothesis: The scientific search for soul (p. 3). New York, NY: Scribner.