Matthew 28

Jesus Has Risen

28:1-8pp — Mk 16:1–8 ; Lk 24:1–10 ; Jn 20:1–8

1 After the Sabbath, at dawn on the first day of the week, Mary Magdalene and the other Mary went to look at the tomb.

2 There was a violent earthquake, for an angel of the Lord came down from heaven and, going to the tomb, rolled back the stone and sat on it. 3 His appearance was like lightning, and his clothes were white as snow. 4 The guards were so afraid of him that they shook and became like dead men.

5 The angel said to the women, “Do not be afraid, for I know that you are looking for Jesus, who was crucified. 6 He is not here; he has risen, just as he said. Come and see the place where he lay. 7 Then go quickly and tell his disciples: ‘He has risen from the dead and is going ahead of you into Galilee. There you will see him.’ Now I have told you.”

8 So the women hurried away from the tomb, afraid yet filled with joy, and ran to tell his disciples. 9 Suddenly Jesus met them. “Greetings,” he said. They came to him, clasped his feet and worshiped him. 10 Then Jesus said to them, “Do not be afraid. Go and tell my brothers to go to Galilee; there they will see me.”

The Guards’ Report

11 While the women were on their way, some of the guards went into the city and reported to the chief priests everything that had happened. 12 When the chief priests had met with the elders and devised a plan, they gave the soldiers a large sum of money, 13 telling them, “You are to say, ‘His disciples came during the night and stole him away while we were asleep.’ 14 If this report gets to the governor, we will satisfy him and keep you out of trouble.” 15 So the soldiers took the money and did as they were instructed. And this story has been widely circulated among the Jews to this very day.

The Great Commission

16 Then the eleven disciples went to Galilee, to the mountain where Jesus had told them to go. 17 When they saw him, they worshiped him; but some doubted. 18 Then Jesus came to them and said, “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. 19 Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, 20 and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age.”

The Garden Tomb, thought by many to fit the Bible’s description of the tomb where Jesus’ body was placed, is visited by hundreds of thousands of visitors each year. The Garden Tomb is typical of a first-century tomb with a groove for a stone that would be rolled in front of it to close it.

© Chris Willemsen/ www.istockphoto.com

Matthew 1

[BACK TO [1]] 1:1 Or is an account of the origin

[BACK TO [2]] 1:1 Or Jesus Christ. Messiah (Hebrew) and Christ (Greek) both mean Anointed One ; also in verse 18 .

[BACK TO [3]] 1:11 That is, Jehoiachin; also in verse 12

[BACK TO [4]] 1:18 Or The origin of Jesus the Messiah was like this

[BACK TO [5]] 1:19 Or was a righteous man and

[BACK TO [6]] 1:21 Jesus is the Greek form of Joshua, which means the LORD saves.

[BACK TO [7]] 1:23 Isaiah 7:14

Matthew 2

[BACK TO [8]] 2:1 Traditionally wise men

[BACK TO [9]] 2:6 Micah 5:2 , 4

[BACK TO [10]] 2:15 Hosea 11:1

[BACK TO [11]] 2:18 Jer. 31:15

Matthew 3

[BACK TO [12]] 3:3 Isaiah 40:3

[BACK TO [13]] 3:11 Or in

[BACK TO [14]] 3:11 Or in

Matthew 4

[BACK TO [15]] 4:1 The Greek for tempted can also mean tested .

[BACK TO [16]] 4:4 Deut. 8:3

[BACK TO [17]] 4:6 Psalm 91:11 , 12

[BACK TO [18]] 4:7 Deut. 6:16

[BACK TO [19]] 4:10 Deut. 6:13

[BACK TO [20]] 4:16 Isaiah 9:1 , 2

[BACK TO [21]] 4:25 That is, the Ten Cities

Matthew 5

[BACK TO [22]] 5:21 Exodus 20:13

[BACK TO [23]] 5:22 The Greek word for brother or sister (adelphos ) refers here to a fellow disciple, whether man or woman; also in verse 23 .

[BACK TO [24]] 5:22 Some manuscripts brother or sister without cause

[BACK TO [25]] 5:22 An Aramaic term of contempt

[BACK TO [26]] 5:27 Exodus 20:14

[BACK TO [27]] 5:31 Deut. 24:1

[BACK TO [28]] 5:37 Or from evil

[BACK TO [29]] 5:38 Exodus 21:24 ; Lev. 24:20 ; Deut. 19:21

[BACK TO [30]] 5:43 Lev. 19:18

Matthew 6

[BACK TO [31]] 6:13 The Greek for temptation can also mean testing .

[BACK TO [32]] 6:13 Or from evil ; some late manuscripts one, / for yours is the kingdom and the power and the glory forever. Amen.

[BACK TO [33]] 6:22 The Greek for healthy here implies generous .

[BACK TO [34]] 6:23 The Greek for unhealthy here implies stingy .

[BACK TO [35]] 6:27 Or single cubit to your height

Matthew 8

[BACK TO [36]] 8:2 The Greek word traditionally translated leprosy was used for various diseases affecting the skin.

[BACK TO [37]] 8:17 Isaiah 53:4 (see Septuagint)

[BACK TO [38]] 8:28 Some manuscripts Gergesenes ; other manuscripts Gerasenes

Matthew 9

[BACK TO [39]] 9:13 Hosea 6:6

Matthew 10

[BACK TO [40]] 10:8 The Greek word traditionally translated leprosy was used for various diseases affecting the skin.

[BACK TO [41]] 10:29 Or will ; or knowledge

[BACK TO [42]] 10:36 Micah 7:6

Matthew 11

[BACK TO [43]] 11:1 Greek in their towns

[BACK TO [44]] 11:5 The Greek word traditionally translated leprosy was used for various diseases affecting the skin.

[BACK TO [45]] 11:10 Mal. 3:1

[BACK TO [46]] 11:12 Or been forcefully advancing

[BACK TO [47]] 11:23 That is, the realm of the dead

Matthew 12

[BACK TO [48]] 12:7 Hosea 6:6

[BACK TO [49]] 12:21 Isaiah 42:1–4

Matthew 13

[BACK TO [50]] 13:15 Isaiah 6:9 , 10 (see Septuagint)

[BACK TO [51]] 13:33 Or about 27 kilograms

[BACK TO [52]] 13:35 Psalm 78:2

Matthew 15

[BACK TO [53]] 15:4 Exodus 20:12 ; Deut. 5:16

[BACK TO [54]] 15:4 Exodus 21:17 ; Lev. 20:9

[BACK TO [55]] 15:9 Isaiah 29:13

[BACK TO [56]] 15:14 Some manuscripts blind guides of the blind

Matthew 16

[BACK TO [57]] 16:2, 3 Some early manuscripts do not have When evening comes … of the times.

Matthew 16

[BACK TO [58]] 16:18 The Greek word for Peter means rock.

[BACK TO [59]] 16:18 That is, the realm of the dead

[BACK TO [60]] 16:19 Or will have been

[BACK TO [61]] 16:19 Or will have been

[BACK TO [62]] 16:25 The Greek word means either life or soul ; also in verse 26 .

Matthew 17

[BACK TO [63]] 17:21 Some manuscripts include here words similar to Mark 9:29 .

Matthew 18

[BACK TO [64]] 18:11 Some manuscripts include here the words of Luke 19:10 .

[BACK TO [65]] 18:15 The Greek word for brother or sister (adelphos ) refers here to a fellow disciple, whether man or woman; also in verses 21 and 35 .

[BACK TO [66]] 18:15 Some manuscripts sins against you

[BACK TO [67]] 18:16 Deut. 19:15

[BACK TO [68]] 18:18 Or will have been

[BACK TO [69]] 18:18 Or will have been

[BACK TO [70]] 18:22 Or seventy times seven

[BACK TO [71]] 18:24 Greek ten thousand talents ; a talent was worth about 20 years of a day laborer’s wages.

[BACK TO [72]] 18:28 Greek a hundred denarii ; a denarius was the usual daily wage of a day laborer (see 20:2 ).

Matthew 19

[BACK TO [73]] 19:4 Gen. 1:27

[BACK TO [74]] 19:5 Gen. 2:24

[BACK TO [75]] 19:19 Exodus 20:12–16 ; Deut. 5:16–20

[BACK TO [76]] 19:19 Lev. 19:18

[BACK TO [77]] 19:29 Some manuscripts do not have or wife .

Matthew 20

[BACK TO [78]] 20:2 A denarius was the usual daily wage of a day laborer.

Matthew 21

[BACK TO [79]] 21:5 Zech. 9:9

[BACK TO [80]] 21:9 A Hebrew expression meaning “Save!” which became an exclamation of praise; also in verse 15

[BACK TO [81]] 21:9 Psalm 118:25 , 26

[BACK TO [82]] 21:9 A Hebrew expression meaning “Save!” which became an exclamation of praise; also in verse 15

[BACK TO [83]] 21:13 Isaiah 56:7

[BACK TO [84]] 21:13 Jer. 7:11

[BACK TO [85]] 21:16 Psalm 8:2 (see Septuagint)

[BACK TO [86]] 21:42 Psalm 118:22 , 23

[BACK TO [87]] 21:44 Some manuscripts do not have verse 44 .

Matthew 22

[BACK TO [88]] 22:17 A special tax levied on subject peoples, not on Roman citizens

[BACK TO [89]] 22:32 Exodus 3:6

[BACK TO [90]] 22:37 Deut. 6:5

[BACK TO [91]] 22:39 Lev. 19:18

[BACK TO [92]] 22:44 Psalm 110:1

Matthew 23

[BACK TO [93]] 23:5 That is, boxes containing Scripture verses, worn on forehead and arm

[BACK TO [94]] 23:14 Some manuscripts include here words similar to Mark 12:40 and Luke 20:47 .

[BACK TO [95]] 23:39 Psalm 118:26

Matthew 24

[BACK TO [96]] 24:15 Daniel 9:27 ; 11:31 ; 12:11

[BACK TO [97]] 24:29 Isaiah 13:10 ; 34:4

[BACK TO [98]] 24:30 Or the tribes of the land

[BACK TO [99]] 24:30 See Daniel 7:13–14 .

[BACK TO [100]] 24:33 Or he

[BACK TO [101]] 24:36 Some manuscripts do not have nor the Son.

Matthew 25

[BACK TO [102]] 25:15 Greek five talents … two talents … one talent ; also throughout this parable; a talent was worth about 20 years of a day laborer’s wage.

Matthew 26

[BACK TO [103]] 26:11 See Deut. 15:11 .

[BACK TO [104]] 26:28 Some manuscripts the new

[BACK TO [105]] 26:31 Zech. 13:7

[BACK TO [106]] 26:50 Or “Why have you come, friend?”

[BACK TO [107]] 26:64 See Psalm 110:1 ; Daniel 7:13 .

Matthew 27

[BACK TO [108]] 27:10 See Zech. 11:12 , 13 ; Jer. 19:1–13 ; 32:6–9 .

[BACK TO [109]] 27:16 Many manuscripts do not have Jesus ; also in verse 17 .

[BACK TO [110]] 27:46 Some manuscripts Eloi, Eloi

[BACK TO [111]] 27:46 Psalm 22:1

[BACK TO [112]] 27:53 Or tombs, and after Jesus’ resurrection they

[BACK TO [113]] 27:56 Greek Joses , a variant of Joseph