On the other hand, it is unlikely from the very outset that so interested a stance on our problem will be beneficial; the ascetic priest is hardly going to be the most apt defender of his ideal, for the same reason that a woman usually fails when she sets out to defend “woman as such”—not to mention that he will hardly be the most objective judge in this agitated controversy. Therefore—this much is already clear—it’s more likely we’ll have to help him adequately defend himself against us, rather than needing to fear that he’ll handily disprove us.

Nietzsche, Genealogy of Morals III.11

“What,” I said, “is the funniest thing you see among them? Or isn’t it clear it’s the women, naked, exercising in the palaestra together with the men, not only the young ones, but also the older ones right there, like the old men in gymnasiums, who though they’re shriveled and not a pleasant sight, love to exercise still?”

Republic V.452a–b

Let’s test it out, and see which of the sexes is worse: we say it’s you, and you say it’s us.

Aristophanes, Women at the Thesmophoria 801

 

The Woman Question in Plato’s Republic

Mary Townsend

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Contents

Acknowledgments

Introduction: The Woman Question

1The Action of the Argument

2The Drama of Glaucon’s Aporia

3The Conflict of Thumos and Eros in the Hunt

4Taming the Hunting Women

5Women and Men, Exercising Naked, Together

6Hera, Artemis, and the Political Problem of Privacy

7Socrates’ Proposal of Robes of Virtue

8The Tragedy of the Philosopher-King

9Woman is a Political Animal

Epilogue: Aporia on the Woman Question

Bibliography

Index

About the Author