GLOSSARY

AARair-to-air refuelling, or after action report

aboab initio (from the beginning) trainee pilot

ACEallied command Europe

ACIair combat instructor

ACLair combat leader

ACMair combat manoeuvres

ACMI air combat manoeuvring installation

AHartificial horizon

AIattitude indicator

AoAangle of attack AOC air officer commanding

AOCCair operations co-ordination centre

AORarea of responsibility

AMRAAMadvanced medium-range air-to-air missile

APCarmament practice camp (or armoured personnel carrier)

AR5aircrew respirator no 5

asapas soon as possible

ASRair staff requirement

ASRAAMadvanced short-range air-to-air missile

ASTair staff target

AUWall-up weight

AVTURfuel for jet engines (aviation turbine)

BAeBritish Aerospace, which subsumed Hawker Siddeley Aviation

BAE Systems the conglomerate that subsumed BAe

Balbolarge formation of aircraft, named after Italian General Italo Balbo

BFMbasic fighter manoeuvring – air combat

BFPOBritish forces post office

Bingoa pre-briefed fuel quantity, usually called by radio as formation progress check

BoIBoard of Inquiry

BVRbeyond visual range – radar-guided air-to-air missiles

CAOCcombined air operations centre

CAPcombat air patrol – a fighter screen to stop offensive aircraft

CASChief of the Air Staff

CASclose air support

CBFCommander British Forces

CBFFICBF Falkland Islands

CBRCalifornia bearing ratio, a measure of surface hardness

CFCcarbon fibre composite

Chickenminimum fuel state for return to base

Chinagrapha wax pencil with plastic case and screw-out lead

CRcombat ready

CRBNchemical, radiological, biological, nuclear

CRV 7 Canadian rocket vehicle 7, an unguided rocket weapon

CTTOcentral trials and tactics organisation

CWPcentral warning panel

DJRPdigital joint reconnaissance pod

ECMelectronic countermeasures

EOelectro optical. In the Harrier context, using FLIR and NVG

F540the official diary of each RAF unit, compiled monthly

FACforward air control

FINRAEFerranti inertial navigation rapid alignment equipment

FLMflight-line mechanic

FODforeign object damage

Fragged tasked, listed on fragmentary order

FRIfighter reconnaissance instructor

FWOCforward wing operations centre

GCAground-controlled approach – a radar talk-down

GLOground liaison officer

GPMGgeneral-purpose machine gun

GSEgovernment supplied equipment – official kit

Guardthe standard radio emergency frequency – 243.0MHz for military aircraft

HARMhigh-speed anti-radiation missile

HEhigh explosive

HEFOEa system of hand signals to indicate an aircraft emergency without using radio. The number of fingers extended indicates, in order: Hydraulics, Electrics, Fuel, Oxygen, Engine

HOTAShands on throttle and stick

HQheadquarters

HSAHawker Siddeley Aviation

HUDhead-up display

IFFidentification friend or foe – a transponder to identify aircraft

IMCinstrument meteorological conditions

INASinertial navigation attack system

IP initial point

JPjunior pilot

JTIDSjoint tactical information distribution system

LERXleading-edge root extension

LFAlow flying area

LOROPlong-range oblique photography – a pod with a single long-lens camera

LRMTSlaser ranger and marked target seeker

LSLlanding ship logistics

1MCl main circuit – a ship’s public address system

M-16assault rifle

MDCminiature (or mild) detonating cord, used to shatter aircraft canopies

MEXEmilitary engineering experimental establishment, whence came the design for Harrier strips and pads

MOmedical officer

MoD (PE) Ministry of Defence Procurement Executive, the interface between the forces and industry for new equipment

MoDMinistry of Defence

MTmotor transport (vehicles)

NASnaval air squadron

NBCnuclear, biological, chemical

no dufftrue, operational, not exercise

OBOGSon-board oxygen generation system

ODMoperating data manual

OLFoperational low flying

OPobservation post

ORoperational requirements

orbatorder of battle – military line-up

PARprecision approach radar

Pavewaya laser-guided bomb system

Picklepress the button for weapon release

PMCpresident of the mess committee, the officer in charge of the mess

PNBpower nozzle braking: use of engine thrust to slow down on the ground

PSA1prefabricated surfacing aluminium no 1 (possibly PSA interlocking), the planks used to build operating surfaces

PSPpersonal survival pack

QFIqualified flying instructor

QWIqualified weapons instructor

RAFATRAF Aerobatic Team – The Red Arrows

RAFGRAF Germany

R & Rrest and recuperation

RBL755the BL755 cluster bomb with a radar altimeter for delayed opening

RERoyal Engineers

RICreconnaissance intelligence centre

ROErules of engagement

RTBreturn to base

RVrendezvous

RVLrolling vertical landing

RVTOrolling vertical take-off

RWRradar warning receiver

SACEURsupreme allied commander Europe

SAOEUstrike attack operational evaluation unit

SAPsimulated attack profile

SappersRoyal Engineers

SARBEsearch and rescue beacon, a small emergency radio

SASOsenior air staff officer

SDSRstrategic defence and security review

SEADsuppression of enemy air defences

SLslow landing

SMSstores management system

SNCOsenior non-commissioned officer

SNEBfrom Société Nouvelle des Établissements Edgar Brandt, a podded unguided rocket weapon

Sniperan advanced targeting pod, with sensors and laser designator

SOFsupervisor of flying

SOPstandard operating procedure

STCAAMEStrike Command air-to-air missile establishment

STOshort take-off

STOVLshort take-off, vertical landing

Tacevaltactical evaluation

TACPtactical air control party: FAC and support

TACSOPtactical standard operating procedures

Tallyor tally ho, radio call meaning I can see the target and need no further assistance

Termaan infra-red countermeasures (flare) system

TOTtime over target

TRU transformer/rectifier unit

TWUtactical weapons unit

V/STOLvertical/short take-off and landing

VIFF(thrust) vectoring in forward flight

VLvertical landing

VMCvisual meteorological conditions

VSIvertical speed indicator

VTOvertical take-off

WACweapon aiming computer

XOexecutive officer – the second in command of a squadron

ZuluOption Zulu – pre-planned attack plans for countering Soviet aggression