The Americas

There’s so much variety in this chapter, from light and zesty ceviche to filling and comforting quesadillas and pulled pork. I love the homemade Jamaican food of my brother-in-law, Chris, and his dad, Felix. While I haven’t figured out how to make Felix’s Amazing Ackee and saltfish into a canape, I had to include a little jerk in the book, as no summer party feels right without it.

sea bass ceviche, lychee & chilli

18 red onion, finely chopped

freshly squeezed juice of 1 lime

200 g/7 oz. fresh seabass, cut into 1 x 2-cm/12 x 34-in. pieces

10g/1 tablespoon fresh red chilli/chile, finely chopped

3 lychees, diced

12 mango, diced

3 shakes of Tabasco

12 teaspoon salt

olive oil

25 canapé spoons

Makes 25

Put the finely chopped red onion and lime juice in a large mixing bowl and set aside for 20 minutes.

Add the remaining ingredients to the bowl, cover and leave to marinate for 20 minutes.

Serve on canapé spoons or tortilla chips.

 

tequila scallops

1 tablespoon olive oil

2 shallots, finely diced

1 teaspoon unsalted butter

200 g/7 oz. scallops, finely diced

freshly squeezed juice of 1 lime

1 tablespoon tequila

salt, to taste

freshly chopped amaranth or baby coriander/cilantro, to garnish

15 canapé spoons

Makes 15

Heat the olive oil in a frying pan/skillet. Add the shallots and sauté over high heat until the edges are crisp.

Remove the shallots from the pan and put the pan back on high heat.

Add the butter to the pan, followed by the scallops. Let the scallops brown on one side, then turn over.

Add half of the lime juice and the tequila. Put the shallots back in the pan and cook with the scallops for a few minutes, until the scallops are just cooked. Taste for seasoning; you may want to add more salt or lime.

Serve immediately on canapé spoons with your chosen herb garnish. The scallops are best hot but can also be served at room temperature.

 

tuna & wasabi ceviche

12 teaspoon soy sauce

130 g/412 oz. sashimi-grade tuna steak, cut into 1-cm/12-in. cubes

1 tablespoon freshly squeezed lime juice

1 avocado, cut into 1-cm/12-in. cubes

1 tablespoon mayonnaise

1 teaspoon wasabi

10-cm/4-in. piece of cucumber

1 spring onion/scallion, finely sliced, to garnish

garlic cress, to garnish

20 canapé spoons

Makes 20

In a bowl, sprinkle the soy sauce over the tuna and toss to mix. In a separate bowl, sprinkle the lime juice over the avocado cubes.

Peel the cucumber and scrape out the seeds, so you are left with firm flesh. Cut the cucumber into 1-cm/12-in. cubes and mix into the avocado, along with the wasabi and mayonnaise. Gently stir in the tuna.

Spoon onto the canapé spoons and garnish with sliced spring onion/scallion and garlic cress.

jerk chicken & plantain skewers

500 g/1712 oz. boneless, skinless chicken thighs

2 ripe plantains

2 tablespoons sunflower oil

For the marinade

1 tablespoon freshly chopped thyme leaves

1 Scotch bonnet, deseeded (or 2 red chillies/ chiles, seeds in)

5 spring onions/scallions, roughly chopped

1 teaspoon salt

1 tablespoon soy sauce

3 large garlic cloves

thumb-sized piece of fresh ginger, grated

2 tablespoons white wine vinegar

1 tablespoon soft light brown sugar

1 teaspoon ground allspice

1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

1 teaspoon ground cinnamon

12 teaspoon freshly grated nutmeg

36 mini wooden skewers

Makes 36

Whizz all the marinade ingredients in a food processor until smooth.

Cut each chicken thigh into 6, place in a bowl and cover with the marinade. Cover and refrigerate for at least 6 hours or overnight.

Cut the plantains down the middle, lengthways, and then into 1-cm/12-in. pieces.

When ready to serve, cook the chicken pieces on a very hot griddle pan for a few minutes on each side until cooked in the middle. Transfer to a warm plate.

Heat the oil in a frying pan/skillet. Sauté the plantain in two batches for 2 minutes on each side.

Skewer the chicken and plantain and serve.

 

jamaican-spiced prawn & mango skewers

170 g/6 oz. raw, shelled prawns/shrimp

1 tablespoon sunflower oil

1 mango

a handful of fresh coriander/cilantro

freshly squeezed juice of 1 lime

For the curry powder

1 teaspoon fennel seeds

1 teaspoon fenugreek seeds

1 teaspoon mustard seeds

2 tablespoons coriander seeds

1 tablespoon cumin seeds

1 teaspoon ground allspice

2 tablespoons ground turmeric

a spice grinder or pestle and mortar

25 mini wooden skewers

Makes 25

NOTE this makes 4 times the curry powder you will need, so if you are making more than 25 skewers you will not need to multiply the curry powder.

To make the curry powder, put all the spices except the allspice and turmeric in a frying pan/skillet, and cook over medium heat for a few minutes, until fragrant but not darkened.

Let cool and transfer to a spice grinder or pestle and mortar, and grind. Add the allspice and turmeric.

Sprinkle the prawns/shrimp with 1 heaped teaspoon of the curry powder and a little oil. Mix and leave to marinate in the refrigerator for at least 2 hours.

Slice the mango into 2.5-cm/1-in. squares, 6 mm/14 in. deep.

Heat the sunflower oil in a frying pan/skillet, add the prawns/shrimp and sauté for a few minutes, until cooked through.

Place a coriander/cilantro leaf on top of each mango cube and sprinkle over a little lime juice. Top each with a prawn/shrimp and skewer.

pulled pork on cornbread muffins

1 onion, thinly sliced

2 tablespoons salt

2 tablespoons muscovado sugar

2 teaspoons smoked paprika

2 teaspoons ground cumin

1.5 kg/314 lb. pork shoulder, bone in and skin on

liquid smoke

coriander/cilantro and red onion slices, to garnish

Cornbread muffins

150 g/1 cup fine cornmeal

130 g/1 cup plain/all-purpose flour

4 tablespoons caster/granulated sugar

1 teaspoon salt

1 tablespoon baking powder

2 eggs

235 ml/1 cup buttermilk

6 tablespoons vegetable oil

2 x 24-hole mini muffin pans, greased

Makes 40

Preheat the oven to 200°C (400°F) Gas 6.

Line a small roasting pan with enough foil overhanging to wrap around the meat. Place the sliced onions in the pan.

Rub the salt, sugar, paprika and cumin into the meat and sit it on top of the onions. Place in the oven, with the foil open, for 30 minutes.

Spray the meat with liquid smoke (no more than a teaspoon), and wrap the foil over the meat. Reduce the oven to 120°C (250°F) Gas 12 and cook for 4–5 hours, until the meat is falling apart.

Remove the meat from the oven and let sit for 30 minutes, then pull the meat off the bone with 2 forks. Leave it in the juices and onions and refrigerate until needed.

For the cornbread muffins, preheat the oven to 190°C (375°F) Gas 5.

Mix the cornmeal, flour, sugar, salt and baking powder in one bowl. In a separate bowl, whisk the eggs with the buttermilk and vegetable oil. Pour the wet mixture into the dry ingredients and mix until just combined. Do not over-mix.

Using a teaspoon, drop a spoonful of the mixture into each hole of the muffin pan. Bake in the preheated oven for 8 minutes, or until cooked through. Let cool on a wire rack.

To serve, reheat the pork in the oven and slice the top off each muffin. Place a spoonful of pork on each muffin and garnish with coriander/ cilantro or red onion slices.

 

black bean quesadillas

1 tablespoon olive oil

1 large red onion, finely diced

6 flour tortillas, approximately 20 cm/ 8 in. in diameter

220 g/8 oz. grated Cheddar cheese

1 fresh red chilli/chile, finely diced

a small handful of freshly chopped coriander/ cilantro, plus a few extra leaves to garnish

150 g/1 cup cooked black beans, drained and rinsed

Makes 36

Heat the olive oil in a frying pan/skillet. Add the onion and sauté for a few minutes until softened.

Spread out three tortillas and sprinkle with cheese, onion, beans, coriander/cilantro and chilli/chile.

Place the other three tortillas on top. Fry them, one by one, in a hot non-stick griddle pan or frying pan/skillet for a few minutes on each side, until the tortilla is crisp and the cheese has melted.

Cut each quesadilla into 12 wedges and serve with a sprinkle of coriander/cilantro leaves.

 

chilli con carne cups

You can make the chilli con carne up to 3 days before you plan to serve these canapés.

2 tablespoons olive oil

200 g/7 oz. good-quality minced/ground beef (not lean) or chuck steak, cut into small pieces

1 small onion, diced

2 garlic cloves, crushed

300 ml/114 cups beef stock or water

200 g/7 oz. canned chopped tomatoes

2 tablespoons tomato purée/paste

14 teaspoon chipotle paste

12 teaspoon chilli flakes/hot pepper flakes (habanero if you can)

12 teaspoon unsweetened cocoa powder

40 g/14 cup cooked red kidney beans or black beans, drained and rinsed

30 store-bought ‘croustades’ or mini pastry cups

100 g/312 oz. shredded red cabbage or diced avocado

freshly squeezed lime juice, for squeezing

fresh coriander/cilantro, to garnish (optional)

Makes 30

Heat a tablespoon of oil in a large frying pan/skillet and brown the meat over medium/high heat. Transfer the meat to a bowl and, in the same pan, fry the onions and the garlic in a little more oil for about 5 minutes, until softened.

Return the meat to the pan and add the stock, canned tomatoes, tomato purée/paste, chipotle paste and chilli flakes/hot pepper flakes, and cook for 40 minutes or so, until most of the liquid has been absorbed and the meat is tender.

Add the beans and cocoa, and heat through. Season to taste with salt and pepper. For best results, allow to cool then refrigerate, covered, for up to 3 days.

When ready to serve, add a teaspoonful of the chilli con carne to each croustade or pastry cup and garnish with a pinch of red cabbage or cube of avocado, a squeeze of lime and a little fresh coriander/cilantro, if you like.

chilli con carne cups (p109), black bean quesadillas (p108), pulled pork on cornbread muffins (p108).

empanadillas (mini empanadas)

The best food I’ve ever eaten at a party were the empanadas at the home of my Paraguayan friend Carmen. That’s all she served. There were two options: spinach and ricotta or chilli con carne. Along with a pile of paper napkins, some cold beers and a few bottles of Tabasco, everyone was set for a perfect evening. Sometimes less is more. This amount of pastry allows for 30 spinach and ricotta and 30 chilli con carne empanadas. Halve the recipe if you are only cooking one or the other. The pastry freezes very well.

250 g/2 sticks plus 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, chilled

450 g/334 cups plain/ all-purpose flour

1 egg

60 ml/14 cup cold water

½ teaspoon salt

1 quantity filling (see below)

1 egg, beaten

7.5-cm/3-in. pastry/cookie cutter

Makes 60

Cut the butter into small cubes. Place all of the ingredients except the beaten egg into the food processor and blitz until a dough forms. Add a little more water if the dough doesn’t come together. Wrap the dough in clingfilm/plastic wrap and refrigerate for 30 minutes.

Preheat the oven to 200°C (400°F) Gas 6.

Roll out the dough to 3 mm/18 in. thick. Use the cutter to stamp out disks. Lay the disks out on a lightly floured surface and put a heaped teaspoon of filling in the middle.

Moisten the top half of the dough with a little water. Pull over the other half of dough, taking care to squeeze out any air. You can do this by pressing down on the edge of the dough with the tines of a fork or by folding and pinching the edges over.

Place on a baking sheet, brush with a little of the beaten egg and bake in the preheated oven for 15–20 minutes, or until golden.

spinach & ricotta filling

20 g/1 generous tablespoon unsalted butter

150 g/5 oz. fresh spinach

1 tablespoon olive oil

½ onion, finely chopped

1 garlic clove, crushed

20 g/1 oz. freshly grated Parmesan

160 g/512 oz. ricotta (drained)

12 beaten egg

a pinch of salt

½ teaspoon freshly grated nutmeg

Makes 30

Add the butter to a small saucepan, along with the spinach and a splash of water. Cover and leave to steam for a few minutes. When wilted, drain in a sieve/strainer and chop finely. Place in a large bowl.

In the same pan, add the olive oil and sauté the onion and garlic. Add the onion and garlic to the spinach. When cool, add the cheeses and egg. Season with salt and nutmeg. Use in the recipe above.

chilli con carne filling

1 quantity Chilli con Carne (see page 109)

Makes 30

Use the filling in the recipe above.