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This electronic edition First published in the United Kingdom in 2019

Copyright © Kit Chapman, 2019

Kit Chapman has asserted his right under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988, to be identifi ed as Author of this work

Photo credits: P. here, here, here, here, here, here, here © 2010 The Regents of the University of California, through the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. P. here © Oak Ridge National Laboratory P. here © G. Otto, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung.

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A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library

Library of Congress Cataloguing-in-Publication data has been applied for

ISBN: HB: 978-1-4729-5389-6; TPB: 978-1-4729-5390-2;

eBook: 978-1-4729-5391-9

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