Unit 14


Adverbs of Place, Time, and Frequency


Adverbs of Place

Certain adverbs answer the question Where? Review the adverbs in the following list:

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exercise 14-1

Match each adverb in the left column with its opposite in the right column.

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An adverb of place after the verb be tells the location of a person, place, or thing:

We are here.

The girls are inside.

Springfield is nearby.

The books are upstairs.

exercise 14-2

Write the name of a person, a place, or a thing that is in each of the following locations in relation to where you are now.

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An adverb of place after a verb of movement indicates where a person or thing goes.

exercise 14-3

Fill in each blank with the adverb described.

1.   I want to go (to that place) ________________________________________.

2.   Please move your car (to where I am) ________________________________________.

3.   Let’s drive (to the other side of town) ________________________________________.

4.   I’m going (to the interior of the house) ________________________________________.

5.   She’s (not far away) ________________________________________.

6.   He climbed (to the top of the ladder) ________________________________________.

7.   He ran (to the floor below) ________________________________________.

8.   She walked (to where the fresh air is) ________________________________________.

Using Prepositional Phrases as Adverbs to Indicate Location

Review the expressions in the following list:

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exercise 14-4

Fill in each blank with the most appropriate expression from the previous list.

1.   We don’t live in the city; we live ____________________________.

2.   She visited a farm and rode ____________________________.

3.   A friend of mine drives to work ____________________________.

4.   He lives of that building.

5.   They put the new table ____________________________.

6.   She committed a crime, and now she is ____________________________.

7.   My cousin had an operation and is still ____________________________.

8.   We put the grill and the outdoor furniture ____________________________.

9.   My daughter isn’t at home now; she’s studying ____________________________.

10.   I don’t drive, so I ride to work ____________________________.

Location and Direction

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exercise 14-5

Answer the following questions using words from the list of directions. Use complete sentences.

1.   Where do you live?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

2.   Where is your home in relation to New York?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

3.   Where are you going on your next vacation?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

4.   Where is that in relation to where you live?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

5.   Where is Mexico?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

Adverbs of Time

Certain adverbs answer the question When? Review the adverbs in the following list:

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exercise 14-6

Fill in each blank with a word or expression from the previous list.

Assume that today is Sunday, the seventh of August 2005. It is 4:00 p.m.

1.   ______________________ was the sixth of August.

2.   ______________________ is the eighth of August.

3.   September is ____________________________.

4.   July was ____________________________.

5.   The twelfth of August is ____________________________.

6.   February 2006 is ____________________________.

7.   The seventh of August 1995 was ____________________________.

8.   I ate breakfast ____________________________.

9.   I will eat dinner ____________________________.

10.   My birthday is ____________________________.

Using Prepositional Phrases as Adverbs to Indicate Time

Review the expressions in the following list:

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exercise 14-7

Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate expression from the previous list.

1.   It is 3:00. I am leaving in thirty minutes. I am leaving ____________________________.

2.   She has classes every Monday through Friday. She has classes ____________________________.

3.   I am going on vacation the month after February. I am going on vacation ____________________________.

4.   It is 2005. He is going to finish school five years from now. He is going to finish ____________________________.

5.   We will go to work after we get up tomorrow. We will go to work ____________________________.

Relative Times

before

after

early

late

My appointment is at 3:00. It is before 4:00.

Tuesday is before Wednesday.

I get off work at 5:00. It is after 4:00.

Thursday is after Wednesday.

Class begins at 6:00 A.M. It is early in the morning.

I get home at 10:00 P.M. It is late in the evening.

Class begins at 9:00. If you come at 8:30, you are early.

If you come at 9:30, you are late.

exercise 14-8

Match the expressions in the left column with those in the right column.

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Adverbs of Frequency

Certain adverbs can answer the question How often? Review the adverbs in the following list:

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exercise 14-9

Answer the following questions using adverbs from the previous list. Put the adverb before the verb. Use complete sentences.

1.   How often do you ride the metro?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

2.   How often does your best friend call you on the telephone?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

3.   How often do you sleep eight hours a night?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

4.   How often do your neighbors have parties?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

Certain other expressions indicate how often an activity is performed. These expressions are placed after the verb:

all the time

every day

every so often

once a week

three times a year

twice a month

exercise 14-10

Answer the following questions using adverbs from the previous list. Use complete sentences.

1.   What do you do every so often?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

2.   How often do you sit down to eat?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

3.   How often do you go on vacation?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

4.   What do you do every day?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

5.   What special occasion happens once a year?