INDEX

Boldface indicates illustrations.

A

Aesir gods

banquet 16.1, 16.2

clashes with Vanir gods 3.1, 3.2, 7.1

council 6.1, 6.2, 8.1

definition

list

mistreatment of Gullveig (witch)

revenge on Loki 16.1, 16.2

survivors of Ragnarok (final great battle)

Afi the Grandpa 8.1, 8.2

Ai the Great Grandpa

Alfheim 2.1, 2.2, 14.1

Alfrigg (dwarf) 9.1, 9.2

Amma the Grandma 8.1, 8.2, 8.3

Andhrimnir (cook)

Angrboda (frost giantess)

Apples 12.1, 12.2, 12.3

Asgard (world of the Aesir gods) 2.1

bridge to Midgard 2.1, 2.2

construction

location 2.1

wall repair 7.1, 7.2

Yggdrasil roots

Ash trees 2.1, 2.2

see also Yggdrasil (ash tree)

Ask (man)

Astronomy 1.1, 1.2

Audhumla (sweet-tempered cow) 1.1, 1.2

Aurora borealis 14.1

Austri (dwarf)

B

Balder (Aesir god) 15.1, 15.2

in assembly of gods

in cast of characters bm2.1, bm2.2

death 15.1, 15.2, 15.3, 15.4, aft.1

held prisoner by Hel

invulnerability

nightmares

Skadi’s desire for

surviving Ragnarok (final great battle)

Baugi (giant) 17.1, 17.2

Beauty, woes of 9.1, 9.2

Bedstraw 15.1, 15.2

Bergelmir (frost giant)

Berling (dwarf) 9.1, 9.2

Berserkers 3.1, 3.2

Bifrost (flaming bridge) 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 4.1, 4.2

Blikjandabol (Hel’s curtains)

Bodn (crock) 17.1, 17.2

Bor, sons of 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 18.1, aft.1

see also Odin

Bragi (god of poetry) 17.1, 17.2, aft.1

Brahe, Tycho

Brisingamen (necklace) 9.1, 9.2, 10.1

Brokk (dwarf)

in cast of characters bm2.1, bm2.2

metalwork 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 10.1, 14.1, aft.1

Brud the Bride

Buri (god) 1.1, 1.2, bm2.1, bm2.2

C

Clouds, creation of

Copernicus, Nicolaus

Cosmos

destruction 18.1, 18.2, 18.3, 18.4

Coyote (Native American prankster)

Creation

D

Dark elves 2.1, 4.1, 5.1

Day (giant) 1.1, 1.2

Denmark

bedstraw

history

kings

Old Norse

Dragons 2.1, 2.2

Draupnir (gold ring) 6.1, 6.2, 14.1, aft.1

Dreng the Strong

Dvalinn (dwarf) 6.1, 9.1, 9.2

Dwarfs 1.1, 2.1

E

Eagle (eater of the gods’ meal) 12.1, 12.2

Eagle (on Yggdrasil) 2.1, 2.2

Edda the Great Grandma 8.1, 8.2

Eddic poetry 17.1, aft.1

Eldhrimnir (cauldron)

Eldir (servant)

Elli (giantess) 11.1, 11.2, 11.3

Embla (woman)

Erzulie Fréda Dahomey (voodoo spirit of love)

F

Fadir the Father

Farbauti (giant)

Fenrir (wolf) fm1.1

as captive 5.1, 5.2, 18.1

in cast of characters bm2.1, bm2.2

as Loki’s child 5.1, 5.2, 18.1

Ragnarok (final great battle) 5.1, 5.2, 18.1, 18.2, 18.3

Fimafeng (servant)

Fire giants 2.1, 18.1

Fjalar (cock)

Fjalar (dwarf) 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 17.4

Folkvang (heavenly field)

Forseti (Aesir god)

Freki (wolf)

Frey (god) fm1.1, 14.1

in assembly of gods

in cast of characters bm2.1, bm2.2

Gullinbursti (golden-bristled boar) 6.1, 8.1

love for Gerd 14.1, 14.2, 14.3

Ragnarok (final great battle) 18.1, 18.2

sent by Vanir to Asgard 3.1, 14.1

Skidbladnir (ship)

sword 13.1, 14.1

Freyja (goddess) fm1.1

beauty 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4, 12.1

Brisingamen (necklace) 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 10.1

in cast of characters bm2.1, bm2.2

desired by mason (rock giant) 7.1, 7.2

falcon-feather cloak 9.1, 10.1, 12.1, 12.2

gathering fallen human warriors

search for Od 9.1, 9.2

sent by Vanir to Asgard 3.1, 9.1

shame

Thor’s hammer

Frigg (Odin’s wife) fm1.1

assistance in childbirth 15.1, 15.2

in cast of characters bm2.1, bm2.2

as goddess of love

as head goddess 15.1, 15.2

inconsistencies

as mother 15.1, 15.2, 15.3, 15.4, 15.5

Frost giants

battles with sons of Bor

creation 1.1, 1.2, 1.3

home in Jotunheim 2.1, 4.1, 14.1

Kvasir’s poetry

Ragnarok (final great battle)

theft of Thor’s hammer 10.1, 10.2, 10.3

Fulnir the Stinker

G

Galar (dwarf) 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 17.4

Galilei, Galileo

Garm (Hel’s hound) 2.1, 5.1, 18.1, 18.2

Gerd (giantess) fm1.1

in cast of characters bm2.1, bm2.2

Frey’s love for 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4

inconsistencies

Geri (wolf)

Gersemi

Gilling (giant) 17.1, 17.2, 17.3

Ginnungagap (vast emptiness) 1.1, 1.2

Gjallarhorn (Heimdall’s horn) 8.1, 8.2, 13.1, 18.1, aft.1

Gladsheim (Aesir court) 2.1, 7.1, 10.1, 12.1

Gleipnir (chain)

Grer (dwarf) 9.1, 9.2

Gullinbursti (golden-bristled boar) 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 8.1, 14.1

Gullinkambi (cock)

Gulltopp (Heimdall’s horse)

Gullveig (witch)

Gungnir (Odin’s spear)

as gift from Loki 6.1, 6.2

making of

piercing Odin

Ragnarok (final great battle) 18.1, 18.2, 18.3

runes 4.1, 6.1, 6.2

Gunnlod (giantess) 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 17.4

Gymir (giant) 14.1, 14.2

H

Hair 6.1, 6.2

Hati Hrodvitnisson (wolf) 1.1, 18.1

Heidrun (goat) 2.1, 2.2, 3.1

Heimdall (Aesir god)

in assembly of gods 4.1, 7.1

in cast of characters bm2.1, bm2.2

children 8.1, 8.2, 8.3

Gjallarhorn (horn) 8.1, 8.2, 13.1, aft.1

as guard of Asgard 7.1, 8.1, 13.1

Hofud (sword)

power of nine

Ragnarok (final great battle) 8.1, 18.1, 18.2

Thor’s hammer

Hel (monster) fm1.1

Balder’s death

Balder’s imprisonment 5.1, 5.2

banishment to Niflheim

in cast of characters bm2.1, bm2.2

death of Odin’s sons

presiding over realm of the dead 2.1, 5.1, 5.2

Hermes (Greek god)

Hermod (Odin’s son) 15.1, aft.1

Hildisvini (Freyja’s boar)

Hlidskjalf (Odin’s high seat) 2.1, 4.1, 12.1, 14.1, 14.2

Hnoss

Hod (Aesir god) 15.1

in assembly of gods

Balder’s death 15.1, 15.2, 15.3

in cast of characters bm2.1, bm2.2

character

death

surviving Ragnarok (final great battle)

Hoenir (god) 3.1, 12.1, 18.1

Hofud (sword)

Horses 7.1, 7.2

Hrimfaxi (horse)

Hugi (giant) 11.1, 11.2

Huginn (Odin’s raven) 4.1, 4.2

Humans

creation

destinies 2.1, 2.2

destruction of cosmos 18.1, 18.2

fate of fallen warriors 3.1, 3.2

fragility

home in Midgard 1.1, 1.2, 2.1

origin of peasant 8.1, 8.2, 8.3

origin of rich and royal people 8.1, 8.2

origin of slaves 8.1, 8.2, 8.3

survivors of Ragnarok (final great battle)

in Valhalla

Hungr (Hel’s dish)

Hvergelmir (spring)

Hymir (giant)

I

Iceland

environment itr.1, 18.1, 18.2

founders 8.1, 18.1

history

horses

medieval women’s hair

Norse migration to 18.1, 18.2

poetry and song itr.1, 17.1, 17.2

sagas 3.1, 3.2, aft.1, aft.2, aft.3

Idunn fm1.1

apples 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 14.1

in cast of characters bm2.1, bm2.2

marriage 17.1, 17.2

J

Jarl the Earl

Jarngreip (Thor’s iron gloves)

Jormungand (serpent) fm1.1

in cast of characters bm2.1, bm2.2

in Icelandic manuscript aft.1

as Loki’s child 5.1, 5.2

as monster serpent 5.1, 5.2, 11.1

Ragnarok (final great battle) 5.1, 18.1, 18.2

Jotunheim 1.1, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 4.1, 5.1

K

Karl the Free Man 8.1, 8.2

Kepler, Johannes

Kings, origins 8.1, 8.2

Kleggi the Horsefly

Kor (Hel’s couch)

Kumba the Stupid

Kvasir (god)

in cast of characters bm2.1, bm2.2

creation

death

knowledge 16.1, 17.1

poetry 17.1, 17.2

sent by Vanir to Asgard

trapping Loki

L

La (sense)

Language

Laufey (goddess)

Lif (human) 18.1, 18.2

Lifthrasir (human) 18.1, 18.2

Lodur

Logi (giant) 11.1, 11.2

Loki fm1.1

at Aesir banquet

Aesir’s revenge on 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, 16.4

Asgard wall repair

Balder’s death 15.1, 15.2, 15.3 in cast of characters 184, bm2.1

death of Odin’s sons

Freyja and her necklace 9.1, 9.2, 9.3

house in the mountains

hunting giants with Thor 11.1, 11.2

Idunn’s apples 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4, 13.1

inconsistencies aft.1, aft.2, aft.3

insulting Aesir gods

monstrous children

as Odin’s blood brother 5.1, 16.1

Ragnarok (final great battle) 8.1, 18.1, 18.2, 18.3

shape-shifting 5.1, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 9.1, 9.2, 13.1, 16.1, 16.2

spearing eagle 12.1, 12.2

telling jokes 13.1, 13.2

Thor and his hammer 10.1, 10.2, 10.3

as trickster 6.1, 6.2, 6.3

vengeance 15.1, 16.1

M

Magni (Thor’s son)

Mason (rock giant) 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4

Megingjord (Thor’s belt)

Midgard 2.1

bridge to Asgard 2.1, 2.2

creation

humans 1.1, 1.2, 2.1

Midnight sun

Mimir (god) 3.1

in cast of characters bm2.1, bm2.2

guarding Mimisbrunn (well)

Ragnarok (final great battle)

sent by Aesir to Vanaheim

wisdom

Mimisbrunn (well) 4.1, 8.1, 18.1

Mjolnir (Thor’s hammer)

forging of

as gift from dwarfs 6.1, 6.2

magical powers 6.1, 7.1, 11.1

Ragnarok (final great battle) 18.1, 18.2

stolen by frost giants 10.1, 10.2

wounding giants 11.1, 11.2

Modi (Thor’s son)

Modir the Mother

Moon

astronomy 1.1, 1.2

creation 1.1, 1.2

desired by mason (rock giant) 7.1, 7.2

Ragnarok (final great battle)

Muninn (Odin’s raven) 4.1, 4.2

Muspell (south) 1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 2.2

N

Naglfar (boat)

Names

Nari (Loki’s son) 16.1, 16.2

Nidavellir 2.1, 2.2

Nidhogg (dragon) 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 18.1, 18.2

Niflheim (north)

creation

as Hel’s realm 2.1, 5.1

location 2.1, 2.2

prophetess

rock giant in

Night (giantess) 1.1, 1.2

Nine, power of

Njord (Vanir god)

in assembly of gods

in cast of characters bm2.1, bm2.2

concern for Frey

sent by Vanir to Asgard

Skadi and 13.1, 13.2

Nordri (dwarf)

Norns (giantesses) 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 4.1

Norse culture

berserkers

cosmos

diet 11.1, 11.2, 12.1, 12.2

health and medicine 4.1, 12.1

horses 7.1, 7.2

introduction

names

number nine

poetry 17.1, aft.1

skiing 13.1, 13.2

snakes 16.1, 16.2

time line

volcanoes 18.1, 18.2

Norway

environment itr.1, 14.1, 14.2

history

introduction

snakes

O

Od (Freyja’s husband)

Od (mind)

Odin (father god) fm1.1

Aesir banquet

as Allfather 2.1, 2.2

Asgard wall repair

Balder’s death

Balder’s nightmares

in cast of characters bm2.1, bm2.2

clashes with Vanir gods

death 5.1, 5.2

Draupnir (gold ring)

father and grandfather

Freyja’s necklace

friendship with Mimir 3.1, 3.2

Gungnir (spear)

Idunn’s apples 12.1, 12.2, 12.3

inconsistencies aft.1, aft.2

killing Ymir 1.1, 1.2

as Loki’s blood brother 5.1, 16.1

Loki’s children and

lust for knowledge 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 17.1, 17.2

power of nine

Ragnarok (final great battle) 18.1, 18.2, 18.3

ravens 4.1, 4.2

role in creation 1.1, 1.2

rule over Asgard

shape-shifting 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 17.4

Skadi’s choice of husband 13.1, 13.2, 13.3

Sleipnir (horse) 7.1, 7.2, 7.3

teeth

treatment of Frigg

Valaskjalf hall

Valhalla

vengeance

wisdom 3.1, 5.1

wolves

Odrorir (kettle) 17.1, 17.2

Okkvainkalfa of the Fat Legs

Old Norse (language) itr.1, fm1.1

Ond (breath)

P

Peasants, origins of 8.1, 8.2, 8.3

People see Humans

Poetry 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, aft.1

Poisonous snakes 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, 16.4, 16.5

R

Ragnarok (final great battle) 18.1, 18.2, 18.3

destruction beforehand 18.1

humans 3.1, 4.1

Loki’s children 5.1, 5.2, 5.3

start of 5.1, 8.1, 18.1, 18.2, 18.3

Surt’s flaming sword 13.1, 14.1, 18.1, 18.2, 18.3

wolves catching Sun and Moon 3.1, 18.1

Ratatosk (squirrel) 2.1, 2.2

Rich and royal people, origins of 8.1, 8.2

Rindr (giantess)

Rock giants 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4

Roskva (farmer’s daughter) 11.1, 11.2

S

Saehrimnir (beast)

Sami people

Serpentine dragons 2.1, 2.2

Servants and slaves 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4

Shape-shifting 5.1, 5.2

Loki 5.1, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 9.1, 9.2, 13.1, 16.1, 16.2

Odin 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 17.4

Thjazi 12.1, 13.1

Sif (Thor’s wife) 6.1, 6.2

Sigyn (Loki’s wife) 16.1

Sindri (dwarf) 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 10.1, bm2.1, bm2.2

Skadi (Thjazi’s daughter) 13.1, 13.2

in cast of characters bm2.1, bm2.2

choosing husband by his feet 13.1, 13.2

laughing at Loki’s joke 13.1, 13.2

marriage to Njord 13.1, 13.2, 13.3

revenge on Loki 16.1, 16.2

Skaldic poetry 17.1, aft.1

Skidbladnir (magical ship) 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 14.1

Skiing 13.1, 13.2

Skinfaxi (horse)

Skirnir (Frey’s servant)

in cast of characters bm2.1, bm2.2

Fenrir’s chain

Frey and Gerd 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, aft.1

Skoll (wolf) 1.1, 1.2, 18.1

Skrymir (giant) 11.1, 11.2, bm2.1, bm2.2

Skuld (Necessity)

Sky, creation of 1.1, 1.2

Slaves and servants 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4

Sleipnir (Odin’s horse)

as Loki’s child

as Odin’s horse 7.1, 15.1, 15.2, 18.1

Ragnarok (final great battle)

stone carving 7.1, 7.2

Smid the Craftsman

Snakes, poisonous 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, 16.4, 16.5

Snor

Snorri (Icelander)

Son (crock) 17.1, 17.2

Sons of Ivaldi

Stags 2.1, 2.2

Stars, creation of

Sudri (dwarf)

Sult (Hel’s knife)

Sun

astronomy 1.1, 1.2

creation 1.1, 1.2

desired by mason (rock giant) 7.1, 7.2

Ragnarok (final great battle) 18.1, 18.2

Surt (giant) 13.1, 18.1, 18.2, 18.3

Suttung (giant) 17.1, 17.2, 17.3

Svadilfari (stallion) 7.1, 7.2

Svarri the Proud

Svartalfheim 2.1, 2.2

Swords

T

Tanngnjost (Thor’s goat)

Tanngrisnir (Thor’s goat)

Thir the Drudge

Thjalfi (farmer’s son) 11.1, 11.2

Thjazi (giant) 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 13.1, 13.2

Thokk (giantess)

Thor (Aesir god) fm1.1

appearance

in assembly of gods

attacking rock giant

in cast of characters bm2.1, bm2.2

challenges from giants 11.1, 11.2

death 5.1, 5.2

enjoying Loki’s company 7.1, 10.1

greed 11.1, 11.2

Jormungand and

Mjolnir (hammer) 6.1, 7.1, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4

Ragnarok (final great battle)

revenge on Loki 16.1, 16.2, 16.3

Sif (wife) 6.1, 6.2

treasures

Thraell the Servant 8.1, 8.2

Thralls (slaves or servants) 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4

Thrym (frost giant) 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, bm2.1, bm2.2

Time line

Tricksters 5.1, 5.2

Tyr (Aesir god) 4.1, 5.1, 5.2, 18.1

U

Ull (Aesir god)

Urd (Fate)

Urdarbrunn (sacred well) 4.1, 18.1

Utgard 11.1, 11.2

V

Valaskjalf (Odin’s hall) 2.1, 3.1

Valhalla (Asgard hall) 3.1, 3.2, aft.1

Vali (Loki’s son) 16.1, 16.2

Vali (Odin’s son) 15.1, 18.1

Valkyries (Odin’s helper maids) 3.1, 3.2, bm2.1, bm2.2

Vanaheim (world of the Vanir gods) 2.1, 2.2

Vanir gods

clashes with Aesir gods 3.1, 3.2, 7.1

cutting off Mimir’s head 3.1, 3.2

Vanaheim

Ve (Bor’s son) 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4

Verdandi (Being)

Vestri (dwarf)

Vidar (Aesir god) 4.1, 18.1, 18.2

Vigrid (battlefield)

Vikings 8.1, 8.2

Vili (Bor’s son) 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4

Vingolf (hall for goddesses)

Volcanoes 18.1, 18.2

W

Water 4.1, 4.2, 4.3

X

Xochipilli (Aztec goddess) 9.1, 9.2

Xochiquetzal (Aztec goddess) 9.1, 9.2

Y

Yggdrasil (ash tree)

animals on 2.1, 2.2

as center of cosmos 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4

destruction 18.1, 18.2

location 4.1

pain and suffering

Ragnarok (final great battle) 18.1, 18.2

tended by Norns 2.1, 2.2

wells under roots 4.1, 4.2

Ymir (frost giant)

creation 1.1, 1.2, 18.1

killed by sons of Bor 1.1, 1.2