Contents

Acknowledgments

Prologue

1 Setting the Stage

Language by Design

Comparing Apples to Oranges

Components of Cognition

The Compensation of Language

2 The Language of Sight and Sound

Do You Hear What I See?

A Look at Hearing

Tinnitus

Voice Quality

Speaking of Vision

Presbyopia

Making Sense of Feelings

3 The Story of Speech

Word Finding

Word Naming

Speech Disfluency

Stuttering

Aphasia

Dyslexia

Foreign Accent Syndrome

4 Word Domination

Stressed Out

Spelling Ability

Vocabulary Size

Verbal Fluency

Grammatical Complexity

Off-Topic Verbosity

Telling Stories

5 Using Language

Pragmatic Competence

Nonliteral Language

Can Spring Chickens Teach Old Dogs New Tricks?

Elderspeak

Living with More Than One Language

The Benefits of Bilingualism?

6 The Write Stuff

Healing through Language

Reminiscing

Late Bloomers

Writer’s Block

The Destroyer of Minds

Lessons from the Nuns

Fiction Is Stronger Than Truth

Epilogue

References

Index

About the Authors

About the Illustrator