African marigold Tagetes erecta
Alpine strawberry Fragaria vesca
Angel’s trumpet Datura inoxia
Anise hyssop Agastache foeniculum
Bachelor’s button Centaurea cyanus
Balloon flower Platycodon grandiflorus
Beauty-of-the-night (see Four o’clock)
Bee balm Monarda didyma
Bishop’s hat Astrophytum myriostigma
Black eyed susan Rudbeckia birta
Bleeding heart Dicentra spectabilis
Box Buxus sempervirens
Brampton, queen’s stock Mattbiola incana
Buttercup Ranunculus
Cabbage Brassica oleracea
Calendula, mary’s gold Calendula officinalis, C. arvensis
California poppy Eschscholzia californica
Canterbury bell Campanula medium
Cape marigold Dimorphotheca spp.
Carnation Dianthus cariophyllus
Carrot Daucus carota
Catalpa Catalpa bignoniodes
Cat’s ear Hypochoeris maculosa
Cedar Cedrus spp.
Chamomile Chamaemelum nobile
Chickweed Stellaria media
Chinese lantern Physalis alkekengi
Clover Trifolium
Cockscomb, coxcomb Celosia cristata
Colts foot Galax urceolata
Convolvulus Convolvulus
Coral bells Heuchera sanguinea
Cornflower (see Bachelor’s button)
Cosmos Cosmos bipinnatus
Cowbell Uvularia
Cowslip Primula veris
Cress (see Garden cress)
Crocus Crocus vernus
Cucumber Cucumis sativus
Cup-and-saucer vine Cobaea scandens
Dandelion Taraxicum officinalis
Daisy Erigeron annuus
Daughter-of-the-evening (see Sweet rocket)
Day lily Hemerocallis spp. (night blooming) H. altissima
Delphinium Delphinium
Dogwood Cornus stolonifera
Dollar plant (see Money plant)
Easter egg eggplant Solanum melongena
Egyptian water lily Nymphaea lotus
English daisy Bellis perennis
English wallflower Cheiranthus cheiri
Evening lychnis (see Campion)
Evening primrose Oenothera marginata, O. hookeri
Evening-scented stock (see Night blooming stock)
Fairy berry (see Alpine strawberry)
False dragonhead Physostegia virginiana
Field marigold Calendula arvensis
Fig marigold Glottiphylum depressum
Filaree Erodium cicutarium
Flag (see Iris)
Flanders poppy (see Shirley poppy)
Flax Linum grandifolium
Forget-me-not Myosotis sylvatica
Foxglove Digitalis purpurea
Fraises des bois (see Alpine strawberry)
Fringed pink Silene laciniata
Fuchsia Fuchsia
Garden verbena (see Verbena)
Gazania Gazania rigens
Geranium Pelargonium spp.
Germander Teucrium spp.
Gladiolus Gladiolus
Goat’s beard Tragopogon pratensis
Goldenrod Solidago odora
Golden star Bloomeria crocea
Gooseberry Ribes uva-crispa
Goose grass Eleusine indica
Gourd Lagenaria spp.
Granny’s bonnet (see Columbine)
Grape hyacinth Muscari botryoides
Hawkbit Leontodon
Heavenly blue morning glory Ipomoea rubrocaerule
Hens-and-chicks Echeveria
Hepatica Hepatica americana
Hollyhock Alcea rosea
Honesty (see Money plant)
Honeysuckle Lonicera japonica
Hops Humulus lupulus
Horehound Marrubium vulgare
Horseradish Armoracia rusticana
Hyssop (see Anise hyssop)
Ice plant Mesembryanthemum crystallinum
Iceland poppy Papaver nudicale
Indian corn Zea mays
Ivy Hedera helix
Jack-go-to-bed-at-noon (see Goat’s beard)
Jack-in-the-pulpit Arisaema triphyllum
Jacob’s ladder Pedilanthus tithymaloides
Jimson weed Datura inoxia
Johnny-jump-up (see Heart’s ease)
Jonquil (see Daffodil)
Jupiter’s beard Centranthus ruber
Kale Brassica oleracea
Ladies’ tresses Spiranthes cernua
Lady’s mantle Alchemilla spp.
Lady’s slipper Cypripedium acaule
Lamb’s ear Stachys byzantina
Lamb’s quarters Chenopodium album
Lantana Lantana camara
Lavender Lavandula spp.
Lemon verbena Aloysia triphylla
Lilac Syringa vulgaris
Little doves (see Columbine)
London pride Lychnis chalcedonica
Love-in-a-mist Nigella damascena
Maidenhair fern Adiantum
Maiden pink Dianthus deltoides
Mallow Malva spp.
Marguerite Chrysanthemum frutescens
Marigold Tagetes spp.
Marvel of Peru (see Four o’clock)
Mayflower Cardamine praetensis
Mint Mentha spp.
Miss-go-to-bed-at-noon (see Chicory)
Mistletoe Phoradendron serotinum
Money plant Lunaria annua, L. rediviva
Moon flower Ipomoea alba
Morning glory Ipomoea purpurea
Moss rose Portulaca grandiflora
Muskmelon Cucumis melo
Nicotiana Nicotiana alata
Night-blooming cereus Selenicereus grandiflorus
Night primrose Oenothera biennis
Night-flowering campion Silene noctiflora
Night blooming stock Matthiola longipetala
Nottingham catchfly Silene nutans
Oak Quercus spp.
Obedient plant (see False dragonhead)
Onion Allium fistulosum
Oriental poppy (see Poppy)
Ox-eye daisy Chrysanthemum leucanthemum
Painted lady bean Phaseolus coccineus
Pansy Viola x wittrockiana
Parsley Petroselinium crispum
Passion flower Passiflora alata
Peony Paeonia lactiflora
Peppergrass (see Garden cress)
Peppermint Mentha x piperata
Periwinkle Vinca minor
Petunia Petunia
Phlox Phlox
Pigweed Chenopodium album
Pineapple sage Salvia elegans
Pink Dianthus spp.
Pink clover Trifolium pratense
Pink sandwort Arenaria purpurascens
Poor-man’s-weatherglass (see Scarlet pimpernel)
Popcorn Zea mays var.
Portulaca (see Moss rose)
Postage stamp plant Schizopetalon walkeri
Pumpkin Cucurbita pepo
Pussy willow Salix caprea
Queen-Anne’s-lace Daucus carota
Queen-of-the-night (see Night-blooming cereus)
Radish Raphanus sativus
Ragged sailors (see Chicory)
Rocket (see Sweet rocket)
Rose Rosa spp., Rosa rugosa
Rose geranium Pelargonium graveolens
Sage Salvia officinalis
St. Bernard’s lily Anthericum liliago
Sand spurry Spergularia
Salvia Salvia spp.
Saxifrage Saxifraga
Scarlet pimpernel Anagalis arvensis
Scarlet runner bean Phaseolus coccineus
Scented geranium Pelargonium spp.
Shepherd’s purse Capsella bursa pastoris
Smilax Smilax
Snapdragon Antirrhinum majus
Snow drop Galanthus
Sow thistle Sonchus oleraceus
Spaghetti squash Cucurbita var.
Spearmint Mentha spicata
Speedwell Veronica officinalis
Spiderwort Tradescantia virginiana
Spiraea Astilbe japonica
Spring beauty Claytonia virginica
Star-of-Bethlehem Ornithogalum umbellatum
Stock Matthiola incana
Strawberry Fragaria x ananassa
Strawberry popcorn Zea mays var.
Sunflower Helianthus annuus
Sun rose Helianthemum
Sweet alyssum Lobularia maritima
Sweet fennel (see Fennel)
Sweet pea Lathyrus odoratus
Sweet rocket Hesperis matronalis
Sweet violet (see Violet)
Sweet white tobacco Nicotiana alata
Sweet william Dianthus barbatus
Sycamore Platanus occidentalis
Tansy Tanacetum vulgare
Tasselflower (see Emilia)
Thrift Armeria
Thyme Thymus spp.
Tiger lily Lilium lancifolium
Tomato Lycopersicum spp.
Touch-me-not (see Jewelweed)
Trumpet vine Campsis radicans, C. grandiflora
Tulip Tulipa spp.
Ursinia Ursinia
Vesper iris Pardanthopis dichotoma
Walnut Juglans nigra
Water lily Nymphaea spp.
Virginia creeper Parthenocissus quinquefolia
Wake robin Trillium
Wallflower Cheiranthus cheiri
White lychnis Viscaria elegans
White water lily Nymphaea odorata
Woolly lamb’s ear Stachys byzantina
Wormwood Artemisia absinthium
Xeranthemum Xeranthemum
Yarrow Achillea millefolia
Yellow lark’s heels (see Nasturtium)
Yerba buena Satureja douglasii
Zinnia Zinnia elegans
Zucchini Cucurbita pepo var.