5. See Physics II iv–vi: to automaton: ‘coincidence of events’; tuchē: ‘fortune’.

6. Kalōs prattein. Some such slightly uncouth English is difficult to avoid here, if the verbal force of the Greek is to be conveyed. ‘Do good actions’ = kala prattein. See the introduction to the chapter.

7. Phronimos; ‘practical wisdom’ = phronēsis.

8. I.e. to ‘the Platonic identification of virtue and happiness’ (P. Shorey, Classical Philology, 26 (1931), p. 429).