1. Fishman, David E. “Embers Plucked from the Fire: The Rescue of Jewish Cultural Treasures from Vilna”, p. 69, The Holocaust and the Book (ed. Jonathan Rose). Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 2001.

2. Ibidem, pp. 66-67.

3. Woolfson, Shivaun. Holocaust Legacy in Post-Soviet Lithuania: People, Places and Objects. Londres: Bloomsbury, 2014, p. 34.

4. Marten-Finnis, Susanne. Vilna as a Centre of the Modern Jewish Press, 1840-1928: Aspirations, Challenges, and Progress. Oxford; Nova York: Peter Lang, 2014, pp. 59-60.

5. Kuznitz, Cecile Esther. “YIVO”, The YIVO Encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe, YIVO Institute for Jewish Research.

6. Kuznitz, Cecile Esther. The Origins of Yiddish Scholarship and the YIVO Institute for Jewish Research, dissertação de doutorado, Stanford University, 2000, citado em Marek Web, “Operating on Faith: YIVO’s Eighty Years”. Yedies, nº 199, 2005.

7. “Special Masters for Holocaust Victims Assets Litigation”, YIVO, 2005.

8. Rheins, Carl J. “Recovering YIVO’s Stolen Art Collection”, YIVO News, nº 191, 2000-2001.

9. Einstein, Albert. “Letter of support for the YIVO Institute by Albert Einstein”, 8 de abril de 1929, arquivo digital do YIVO, Documento nº: RG 82/yarg82f2243d002.

10. Novershtern, Avraham. “Reyzen, Zalmen”, The YIVO Encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe, YIVO Institute for Jewish Research.

11. Sutter, Sem C. “Polish Books in Exile: Cultural Booty Across Two Continents, Through Two Wars”, p. 149, The Holocaust and the Book (ed. Jonathan Rose). Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 2001.

12. Wardzyńska, Maria. Był rok 1939. Operacja niemieckiej policji bezpieczeństwa w Polsce. Intelligenzaktion. Instituto da Memória Nacional, 2009.

13. Sutter, “Polish Books in Exile”, p. 149.

14. Hans van der Hoeven e Joan van Albada, “Memory of the World: Lost Memory: Libraries and Archives Destroyed in the Twentieth Century”, UNESCO, 1996.

15. Sutter, “Polish Books in Exile”, p. 149.

16. Pasztaleniec-Jarzyńska, Joanna and Tchórzewska-Kabata, Halina. The National Library in Warsaw: Tradition and the Present Day. Varsóvia: Biblioteka Narodowa, 2000, p. 9.

17. Sroka, Marek. “The Destruction of Jewish Libraries and Archives in Cracow During World War II”, Libraries and Cultures, vol. 38, nº 2, 2003.

18. Knuth, Rebecca. Libricide: The Regime-Sponsored Destruction of Books and Libraries in the Twentieth Century, Leiden; Boston: Praeger, 2003, p. 84.

19. Sroka, “The Destruction of Jewish Libraries and Archives in Cracow During World War II”.

20. Ibidem.

21. Knuth, Libricide, p. 84.

22. Moczarski, Kazimierz. Conversations with an Executioner, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1984, p. 164.

23. Trevor-Roper, Hugh e Weinberg, Gerhard L. (eds.). Hitler’s Table Talk 1941-1944: Secret Conversations. Nova York: Enigma Books, 2013, p. 27.

24. Davies, Norman. Europe at War 1939-1945: No Simple Victory. Londres: Pan Macmillan, 2008, p. 306.

25. Grimsted, Patricia Kennedy. “Reconstructing the Record of Nazi Cultural Plunder”. Amsterdã: IISH, 2011, p. 33.

26. Grimsted, Patricia Kennedy. “Roads to Ratibor: Library and Archival Plunder by the Einsatzstab Reichsleiter Roosenberg”, Holocaust Genocide Studies, nº 19, 2005.

27. Grimsted, “Reconstructing the Record of Nazi Cultural Plunder”, p. 23.

28. Arad, Yitzhak. The Holocaust in the Soviet Union, Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2009, pp. 413-414.

29. Hill, Leonidas E. “The Nazi Attack on ‘Un-German’ Literature, 1933-1945”, p. 31, The Holocaust and the Book (ed. Jonathan Rose), Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 2001.

30. Grimsted, Patricia Kennedy. “Roads to Ratibor”.

31. Ibidem.

32. Grimsted, “Reconstructing the Record of Nazi Cultural Plunder”, p. 23.

33. Hill, “The Nazi Attack on ‘Un-German’ Literature, 1933-1945”, p. 32.

34. Ganzenmüller, Jörg. “Blockade Leningrads: Hunger als Waffe”, Zeit Online, 18 de julho de 2011. Disponível em: <http:www.zeit.de/zeit-geschichte/2011/02/Kriegsziele-Generalplan-Ost>. Acesso em: mar. 2018.

35. Hill, “The Nazi Attack on ‘Un-German’ Literature, 1933-1945”, p. 31.

36. Abramowicz, Hirsz. “Khaykl Lunski”, pp. 260-264, Profiles of a Lost World: Memoirs of East European Jewish Life Before World War II. Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 1999.

37. Ibidem.

38. Prouser, Joseph H. Noble Soul: The Life and Legend of the Vilna Ger Tzedek Count Walenty Potocki. Piscataway, NJ: Gorgias Press LLC, 2005, pp. 1-3.

39. Fishman, “Embers Plucked from the Fire”, p. 68.

40. Ibidem.

41. Rudashevski, Yitskhok. Diary of the Vilna Ghetto. Washington, DC: United States Holocaust Memorial Council, 1991, pp. 77-78.

42. Kruk, Herman. “The Ghetto and the Readers”, pp. 192-197, The Holocaust and the Book (ed. Jonathan Rose). Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 2001.

43. Fishman, “Embers Plucked from the Fire”, p. 69.

44. Ibidem.

45. Ibidem.

46. Web, “Operating on Faith: YIVO’s Eighty Years”.

47. Berger, Joseph. “Yiddish Poet Celebrates Life with his Language”, New York Times, 17 de março de 1985.

48. Fishman, “Embers Plucked from the Fire”, p. 71.

49. Ibidem.

50. “Ona Simaite”, Shoah Resource Center, the International School for Holocaust Studies. Disponível em: <www.yadvashem.org/odot_pdf/Microsoft%20Word%20-%206025.pdf>. Acesso em: mar. 2018.

51. Web, “Operating on Faith: YIVO’s Eighty Years”.

52. Arad, Yitzhak. In the Shadow of the Red Banner: Soviet Jews in the War Against Nazi Germany. Jerusalém; Nova York: Gefen, 2010, p. 205.

53. Berger, Joseph. “Abraham Sutzkever, 96, Jewish Poet and Partisan, Dies”, New York Times, 23 de janeiro de 2010.

54. Wisse, Ruth. “Abraham Sutzkever”, Holocaust Literature: Lerner to Zychlinsky, Londres; Nova York: Routledge, 2003, pp. 1234-1237.

55. Friedländer, Saul. The Years of Extermination: Nazi Germany and the Jews, 1939-1945. Nova York: Harper Perennial, 2008, p. 633.

56. Fishman, “Embers Plucked from the Fire”, p. 73.