Lesson 1

Name __________________________________________

Parts of a Whole

You can divide a whole into equal parts. A fraction is a number that names a part of a whole.

Examples

Images

Solve

Write the fraction that matches the colored part of the shape.

Images Images

Images Images

Images Images

Images Images

What fraction of each shape is colored? Write the fraction.

Images Images

Images Images

Images Images

Images Look at the rectangle. Which sentence correctly describes the colored parts? Circle it.

Images

Images Read the clue. Draw a square that matches on the grid. Then write the fraction that describes the colored area.

Images

Images Antoine cuts a banana into 6 equal pieces. He feeds his parrot 4 pieces. What fraction names the part Antoine gave to his parrot?

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Lesson 2

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Sets and Fractions

You know that a fraction can name a part of a whole. A fraction can also name a part of a set, or group.

Examples

Images

Solve

What fraction of each set is not blue? Write the fraction.

Images Images

Images Images

Images Images

Color part of the set to show the fraction.

Images Images

Images Images

Images Images

Images Hector makes a salad with yellow, green, and red peppers. He uses an equal number of each color pepper. What fraction of the peppers are not yellow?

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Lesson 3

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Fractions on a Number Line

You can show fractions on a number line.

Example

Images

Solve

Label the number line with the correct number of equal parts. Then draw a dot to show the fraction on the number line.

Images Images

Images Images

Images Dana walks 1 mile from her school to her home. She stops at a store Images of the way home. Where did she stop?

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Label the number line with the correct number of equal parts. Then draw a dot where Dana stopped.

Images

Lesson 4

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More Fractions on a Number Line

You can use a number line to show fractions.

Example

Images

Label

Write the missing fractions in the box.

Images Images

Images Images

Images Images

Images This fraction is on a number line divided into eighths. It appears four number places after 0. What fraction is it?

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Lesson 5

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Different Fractions, Same Amount

Different fractions can name the same amount. They are called equivalent fractions.

Examples

Images

Compare

Look at the fraction strips or number lines. Compare the fractions. Place a check mark next to equivalent or not equivalent.

Images Images

Images Images

Lesson 6

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Finding Equivalent Fractions

You can find and identify equivalent fractions.

Examples

Images

Identify

Complete the equivalent fraction. Write the missing numerator or denominator.

Images Images

Images Images

Images Images, and Images are equivalent fractions. What do you notice about fractions equivalent to Images?

Lesson 7

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Fractions for Whole Numbers

Some fractions equal whole numbers.

Examples

Images

Identify

Choose the fraction that equals a whole number. Then write the whole number that the fraction equals. Draw number lines to help if you need to.

Images Images

Images Images

Images Images

Images Images

Lesson 8

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Showing Whole Numbers as Fractions

You can show a whole number as a fraction.

Examples

Images

Write

Write a fraction that equals each whole number.

Images Images

Images 5 __________

Images 4 __________

Images 12 __________

Complete the fraction in each number sentence.

Images Images

Images Images

Images Images

Lesson 9

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Comparing Fractions with the Same Denominator

You can compare fractions with the same denominator. Pictures can help.

Examples

Images

Compare

Compare the fractions. Write >, <, or =.

Images Images

Images Images

Images Images

Images Images

Lesson 10

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Comparing Fractions with the Same Numerator

You can compare fractions with the same numerator. Pictures can help you compare.

Example

Images

Compare

Compare the fractions. Write >, <, or = in the Images.

Images Images

Images Images

Images Images

Images Regina has read Images of a book. Christian has read Images of the same book. Who has read more pages? Explain.

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Images A fraction is greater than Images but less than Images. Its numerator is 1. What is the fraction?

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Lesson 11

Name __________________________________________

Problem Solving

Objects can help you find and compare fractions.

Examples

Images

Solve

Write answers to the questions. Use fraction strips to help.

Images Images

Images Josh and Jennifer are writing poems that are the same length. Josh has written Images of his poem. Jennifer has written Images of her poem. Who has written more? Explain using the fractions and <, >, or = in your answer.

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Chapter 8 Test

What fraction of each shape is colored? Write the fraction.

Images Images

Images Images

Images Images

Shade part of the set to show the fraction.

Images Images

Images Images

Images Images

Use the information on the number line to answer the question.

Images

Images Erik hikes 1 mile along a nature trail. He sees birds along the way. He stops Images of the way through the trail. What color bird does Erik see?

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Label the number line with the correct number of equal parts. Then draw a dot where Erik stops.

Write the missing fractions in the boxes.

Images Images

Images Images

Look at the fraction strips or number lines. Compare the fractions. Place a check mark next to equivalent or not equivalent.

Images Images

Images Images

Write the fraction that equals a whole number. Then write the whole number that the fraction equals. Draw number lines to help if you need to.

Images Images

Images Images

Complete the fraction in each number sentence.

Images Images

Images Images

Images Images

Images Images

Compare the fractions. Write >, <, or = in the Images.

Images Images

Images Images