Index

“Passim” (literally “scattered”) indicates intermittent discussion of a topic over a cluster of pages.

abolitionism. See anti-slavery movement; prison abolition

aboriginal Australians, 25

Abu-Jamal, Mumia, 27, 30, 94, 113

Acoli, Sundiata, 93

Addameer, 55

Afghanistan, 3, 79, 124

Africa, 53. See also Angola; South Africa

African National Congress (ANC), 9, 52, 53, 54, 79

Alexander, Jacqui, 135

Alexander, Marissa, 14344

Alexander, Michelle, 122; The New Jim Crow, 13, 20, 107

All the Women Are White, All the Blacks Are Men, but Some of Us Are Brave, 87

Alternative Masculinities, 28

American exceptionalism. See US exceptionalism

American Studies Association, 9, 44, 45

Angola, 57, 143

Angola Three (political prisoners), 7374, 93

antiapartheid movement, 8, 9, 10, 4344, 5154 passim

anticommunism, 79, 132

anti-Muslim racism, 5, 39, 48, 65, 79, 90, 126

anti-slavery movement, 2526, 36, 73, 75

apartheid (South Africa), 810 passim, 17, 20, 40, 4344, 5154 passim, 7879

apartheid wall (Israeli West Bank barrier), 5, 5559 passim, 108

Arab countries, 45, 122

armed struggle, 9

Armenian genocide, 129, 13334

Arrested Justice: Black Women, Violence, and America’s Prison Nation (Richie), 100

Asian American Studies Association, 45

Attica Prison Rebellion, 1971, 23, 98

Australia, 25, 27

Baker, Ella, 86

Baldwin, James, 130

Baltimore, 84

Barghouti, Marwan, 10

BDS movement. See boycott, divestment, and sanctions (BDS) movement

Bell, Herman, 93

Beloved (Morrison), 134

Ben-Moshe, Liat, 97

Birmingham, Alabama, 37, 62, 63, 7475, 114, 119

bisexuals. See LGBTQ people

Black feminism, 34, 41, 46, 89

Black freedom movement. See civil rights movement

Black History Month, 11112

Black labor, general strike of, 70

Black Liberation Army, 78

Black Lives Matter, 8687

Black middle class, 39, 40

“black-on-black crime,” 89

Black Panther Party (BPP), 2, 7, 8, 7274, 79, 11314, 120; Ten-Point Program, 7273, 120, 121, 122

The Black Power Mixtape, 7

Black Power movement, 2, 7

Black Reconstruction (Du Bois), 70, 116

Black women civil rights activists, 6668, 86

Boston Marathon bombing, 2013, 92

bourgeoisie. See middle class

Bowers, Veronza, 93

boycott, divestment, and sanctions (BDS) movement, 9, 10, 43, 4445, 54

boycott of buses, Montgomery, Alabama, 1955. See Montgomery Bus Boycott, 1955

Boyd, Rekia, 84

Brazil, 40, 114

Britain. See United Kingdom (UK)

British Airways, 57

Brown, Michael, xiii, 14, 32, 45, 7790 passim, 139

Bryant, Saundra, 103

Bush, Cori, 81

Bush, George W., 54, 79

Butler, Judith: Gender Trouble, 100

Canada, 113

Cape Town, 17

capitalism, 29, 104, 123, 125, 14243. See also global capitalism

capital punishment. See death penalty

Captive Genders: Trans Embodiment and the Prison Industrial Complex (Stanley and Smith), 102

carceral feminism, 138

Carey, Miriam, 84

Carolina Chocolate Drops, 103

Central Intelligence Agency. See CIA

Central Pasco Girls Academy, 56

Çetin, Fethiye, 135; My Grandmother, 13334

Charleston, South Carolina, 84, 8788

Chicago, 84, 9192, 94, 95, 98

children, 37, 56, 6364, 89, 118, 119, 132, 141

Chile, 40

CIA, 37, 53, 93

Civil Rights Act, 37

Civil Rights Congress, 132, 134

civil rights movement, 16, 34, 48, 53, 6176 passim, 88, 11819; children’s participation, 37, 63, 118, 119; terminological distinctions, 115

Civil War, 36, 70

class. See middle class; working class

Cleveland, 84

Clinton, Bill, 63

Clinton, Hillary, 87

Coles, Deborah, 57

Collins, Addie Mae, 64, 119

Collins, Sarah, 64

colonization and colonialism, 81, 82, 136

colleges and universities. See universities and colleges

Colvin, Claudette, 118

Combined Systems, Inc., 140

Communist Party of South Africa. See South African Communist Party (SACP)

Communist Party USA, vii, 8, 132

community, 32, 49

Confederate flag, 84

Congress of South African Trade Unions (COSATU), 58

convict lease system, 118

corporations, 142. See also G4S

counterterrorism. See “war on terror”

“criming while White,” 33

Critical Ethnic Studies Association, 45

Critical Resistance, 24

Cuba, 53, 74, 77, 79, 140. See also Guantánamo Bay detention center

Cuban Five, 79, 8283, 94

cultural boycotts, 9

Dalits, 114

Davis, Angela, 79 passim, 63, 9293, 111, 113, 114, 13031, 141; Women, Race and Class, 19

Davies, Carol Boyce: Left of Karl Marx, 66

Davis, Fania, 82, 130

Davis, Mike, 24

Davis, Troy, 29, 85, 107

death penalty, 2830, 85, 107, 138

Defense Department. See US Department of Defense

De Klerk, F. W., 38

Democratic Party: national convention of 1964, 68

demonstrations. See protests and demonstrations

deportation, 57, 66

developmentally disabled people, incarceration of, 97

Dink, Hrant, 129, 130, 135, 145

domestic violence, 28, 106

domestic workers, women. See women domestic workers

Douglass, Frederick, 33, 111, 112, 116

DREAM Act (proposed), 125

drones, 64

Du Bois, W. E. B., 25, 132; Black Reconstruction, 70, 116

education, 23, 72, 120. See also public education; schools

elections, presidential, 2, 3, 35, 77, 112, 12324, 136

Emancipation Proclamation, 62, 6870 passim, 115, 116

ethnic cleansing. See genocide

exceptionalism, US. See US exceptionalism

FBI, vii, 78, 92, 93, 94, 131, 139

feminism, 4, 2728, 4748, 95105 passim, 109, 12425, 14142. See also black feminism; carceral feminism

Ferguson, Missouri, xiii, 13, 14, 32, 36, 45, 7790 passim, 13637, 150; and Palestine/Palestinians, xiii, 42, 84, 85, 90, 13940

Ferrell, Jonathan, 32, 33

The Fiery Trial: Abraham Lincoln and American Slavery (Foner), 69

filicide, 134

Fitch, Timothy, 139

Fitzgerald, Romaine, 93

Florida Atlantic University, 108

Foerster, Werner, 78, 92

Foner, Eric: The Fiery Trial, 69

“forty acres and a mule,” 120

Foucault, Michel, 22, 106

France, 1415, 34, 14243

Francis, Sahar, 55

freedom movement. See civil rights movement

Freedom Rides, 75, 114

freedom songs, 6162

Friends. See Quakers

Gandhi, Mohandas, 114

Garner, Eric, 31, 32, 45, 84, 137

gay marriage. See same-sex marriage

gay rights, 12526

gay square dance clubs, 1034

gays. See LGBTQ people

Gaza, 57, 90, 140

gender, 96105 passim

gender policing, 96, 97, 105

Gender Trouble (Butler), 100

general strikes, 70

Geneva Conventions, 9

genocide, 13136 passim

GEO Group, 108

Georgia, 29

Gezi Park, Istanbul. See Taksim Gezi Park, Istanbul

G4S, 56, 51, 5559 passim, 108, 14243

global capitalism, 1, 7, 25, 40, 58, 125, 142

Gore, Al, 124

Gramsci, Antonio, 49

Gray, Freddie, 84

Great Britain. See United Kingdom (UK)

Greece, xxii, 45, 135

Guantánamo Bay detention center, 3, 124

Guy-Sheftall, Beverly, 46, 47

Hall, Stuart, 144

Hamer, Fannie Lou, 68

Harcourt, Bernard, 97

health care, 7, 2324, 7273, 108, 120, 122

heteronormativity, 126

Hikmet, Nâzim, 130

Holder, Eric, 35

Homeland Security Department. See US Department of Homeland Security

homophobia, 39, 52, 7576, 89, 93, 109

hooks, bell, 19

Hoover, J. Edgar, 93, 131

The House That Herman Built, 74

human rights, 96

hunger strikes, 55, 131

“I Have a Dream” speech (King), 65

illiteracy, 23

immigration policy, 6, 39, 5759 passim, 79, 107, 12426 passim, 143

Imus, Don, 107

incarceration. See political prisoners; prison-industrial complex

indigenous Americans. See Native Americans

indigenous Australians. See aboriginal Australians

individualism, 12, 49, 52, 119, 13739 passim

International Political Prisoners Committee, 54

intersectionality, 1819, 21, 4142, 45, 89, 144

Iraq, 79

Islamophobia. See anti-Muslim racism

Israel, 410 passim, 15, 20, 45, 5359 passim; African American relations, 44; Black Panthers, 114; Freedom Riders, 75; GS4 in, 5558 passim, 143; militarization of police, 14; prisons and prisoners, 5, 10, 56, 108; training of US police, 15, 139; US aid to, 10, 54; war on terror and, 79. See also boycott, divestment, and sanctions (BDS) movement

Istanbul, 130, 144

Italy, 82

Ivy League universities, 13435

Johnson, Lyndon B., 38

Jones, Claudia, 66

Kelley, Robin D. G., 31

Kilroy, Debbie, 27

King, Martin Luther, Jr., 2, 6267 passim, 85, 111, 114, 11819, 121, 127

Klein, Naomi, 130, 143

Ku Klux Klan, 16, 71, 77, 117, 133, 141

Kurwa, Rahim, 43

labor, 70, 118, 126

Latinas and Latinos, 94, 124

law and legislation, 1617, 37

Lawrence, Stephen, 65

leadership, 8586

Left of Karl Marx (Davies), 66

lesbians, 9697, 100

“Letter from a Birmingham Jail” (King), 62

Lewis, Karen, 95

LGBTQ people, 89, 102, 12526. See also lesbians; same-sex marriage; trans people

Lincoln (Spielberg), 68, 69, 70

Lincoln, Abraham, 36, 6970

lobbies, 4344

Los Angeles, 8, 43, 84

lynching, 16, 11213, 116

Magee, Ruchell, 93

Malcolm X. See X, Malcolm

Mandela, Nelson, 1, 8, 11, 5154 passim, 79

Maori people, 114

marches, protest. See protests and demonstrations

March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, 63, 64

marriage, 126. See also same-sex marriage

Martin, Trayvon, 15, 16, 65, 77, 85, 92, 120, 144

Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial, Washington, DC, 121

McDonald, Cece, 99

media, 33, 34, 63, 78, 100, 139; international effect, 113, 13940. See also social media

Meillassoux, Claude, 134

men, feminist, 2728, 4748

mental health care, 2324, 56, 97

mercenaries, 74, 94

Mexico, 56, 57

middle class, 95, 125. See also Black middle class

Middle East Studies Association (MESA), 44, 45

militarization of police. See police militarization

military interventionism, 64

military service by gays and lesbians, 125

Minneapolis, 99

Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party, 68

Miss Major, 9899

Modern Language Association, 9

Mondo we Langa, 93

Monsanto, 75

Montgomery Bus Boycott, 1955, 6568 passim, 86, 118

monuments and memorials, 121

Morrison, Toni: Beloved, 134

Mos Def, 121

Most Wanted lists. See Ten Most Wanted lists

Mubenga, Jimmy, 5758, 143

My Grandmother (Çetin), 13334

Nairobi Women’s Conference, 1985. See World Conference on Women, Nairobi, 1985

National Alliance Against Racist and Political Oppression, 117

National Women’s Studies Association, (NWSA), 44

Native Americans, 9, 1920, 39, 82, 13435, 136

Native Australians. See aboriginal Australians

Negro Youth Congress. See Southern Negro Youth Congress

New Jersey, 78, 92

New Jersey Four, 100

The New Jim Crow (Alexander), 13

New York City, 100, 137

New York State, 29. See also Attica Prison Rebellion, 1971

New Zealand, 114

Nixon, Richard, 79, 9293, 131

Normal Life: Administrative Violence, Critical Trans Politics, and the Limits of Law (Spade), 102

North Carolina, 111, 113, 116

Oakland, 120, 123

Obama, Barack, 3439 passim, 63, 68, 77, 8788, 12325 passim; election (2008), 2, 3, 35, 77, 112, 123; election (2012), 12324; health care policy, 122; Israel relations/policy, 10, 54; proclamation on Emancipation Proclamation, 115

Ocalan, Abdullah, 131

Occupy movement, 29, 122, 123, 144

Olivia Records, 96

optimism, 49

Pakistan, 64

Palestine and Palestinians, xii, xiii, 4, 815 passim, 21, 4147 passim, 5360 passim, 127; Ferguson, Missouri, and, xiii, 84, 85, 90, 13940; Freedom Rides, 75, 114; GS4 and, 143; South Africa and, 53, 54; war on terror and, 79. See also boycott, divestment, and sanctions (BDS) movement

Palestinian Americans, 90

Palestinian Chileans, 40

Paris, 1415, 34

Parks, Rosa, 118

Patterson, Orlando, 67

Patterson, William L., 132

Pentagon. See US Department of Defense

“personal is political,” 105, 106, 142

pessimism, 49

pharmaceutical-industrial complex, 106

Pinckney, Clementa, 8788

Poindexter, Ed, 93

police, killings by, 14, 15, 3132, 45, 7790 passim, 94, 120, 13337 passim; South Africa, 17

police militarization, 1415, 20, 4546, 140; Ferguson, Missouri, 14, 32, 35, 4546, 79, 85, 90, 139

policing of gender. See gender policing

political parties, 4. See also Black Panther Party; Democratic Party

political prisoners, 27, 7374, 9394, 113; Palestinian, 5, 10, 54, 55, 108; Turkey, 131. See also Cuban Five

poor people, 67, 73, 95, 118, 125, 126; education, 56, 71

presidential elections. See elections, presidential

prison abolition, 6, 2130 passim, 37, 75, 90, 97106 passim, 138, 142; suggested in BPP Ten-Point Program, 73

prisoners, 2627, 122; Native American, 136; transgender, 99, 1045; Turkey, 131; women, 14344. See also political prisoners

prison-industrial complex, 57 passim, 13, 3639 passim, 5560 passim, 88, 97107 passim; Assata Shakur on, 110; statistics, 6465

“prison-industrial complex” (term), 24

private prisons, 6, 24, 43, 56, 57, 58, 108, 143

privatization, 24, 43, 5558

profiling, racial. See racial profiling

“Progressives Except Palestine” (PEPs), 42

protests and demonstrations, 63, 64, 8185 passim, 117, 123, 13637; repression of, 45, 79, 85; Turkey, 144

psychiatric incarceration, 97, 106

public education, 71, 1078, 116

Quakers, 23

Queer (In)Justice: The Criminalization of LGBT People in the United States (Ritchie, Whitlock, and Mogul), 102

racial profiling, 3334, 77

racial segregation, 16, 6667, 71, 114, 117, 133, 141. See also Montgomery Bus Boycott, 1955

racism, anti-Muslim. See anti-Muslim racism

Radical Reconstruction, 7071, 11516

Ragland, David, 81

Raleigh, North Carolina, 117

Ransby, Barbara, 86

rape, 28, 113

Reagan, Ronald, vii, viii, 106, 131

Rembis, Michael, 97

retributive justice, 106, 137. See also death penalty

Rice, Tamir, 84

Richie, Beth E., 92, 105; Arrested Justice, 100

right to vote, 37, 88. See also voter suppression

Ritchie, Andrea: Queer (In)Justice, 102

Riverside Church speech (King), 65

Robeson, Paul, 132

Robinson, Cedric, 112

Robinson, Jo Ann: The Montgomery Bus Boycott and the Women Who Started It, 118

Romney, Mitt, 3, 124

St. Louis County, Missouri, 139. See also Ferguson, Missouri

same-sex marriage, 89, 109, 119, 12526

Savona, Italy, 82, 83

schools, 5, 56, 95. See also universities and colleges

Scott, Walter, 84

Scottsboro Nine, 113, 132

segregation: Palestine, 60. See also racial segregation

Selek, Pinar, 131

separation wall. See apartheid wall

September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks, 79, 90, 139

sexism, 78

sexual violence, 138, 143, 144. See also rape

Shakur, Assata, 74, 78, 79, 80, 9295 passim, 10910, 14041

Shallal, Andy, 121

Sikhs, 126

Sisters Inside, 27

Sixteenth Street Baptist Church bombing, Birmingham, Alabama, 1963, 63, 119, 141

slave patrols, 16, 77

slavery, 16, 2526, 30, 36, 6770 passim, 81, 82, 88, 117; British abolition, 62, 68; escapes, 113; filicide in, 134; as ghost, 115; incarceration compared, 122; Ivy League and, 135; Meillassoux definition, 134. See also Emancipation Proclamation

Smith, Frank “Big Black,” 98

Smith, Nat: Captive Genders, 102

social class. See middle class; working class

social media, 42, 137, 139. See also tweets and tweeting (Twitter)

Society of Friends. See Quakers

songs, freedom. See freedom songs

South Africa, 811 passim, 1720 passim, 3840 passim, 5154, 58, 60, 78, 114; Cuban Five and, 83; US comparison, 124

South African Communist Party (SACP), 9, 52

Southern Negro Youth Congress, 66

Spade, Dean, 1012

Spelman College, 46, 47

square dancing, 1034

Starbucks, 143

stereotypes, 33

Stanley, Eric, 100, 102

Stone, Sandy, 9697

Stonewall Rebellion, 98

strikes, 58. See also general strikes; hunger strikes

student movement, 28, 4243, 47

Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), 68

Students for Justice in Palestine (SJP), 42, 43, 47

Sweet Honey in the Rock, 121

Syriza, x

Taksim Gezi Park, Istanbul, 144

tear gas, 140

television, 63, 139

Ten Most Wanted lists, vii, 74, 78, 92, 130, 140, 141

Ten-Point Program (Black Panther Party), 7273, 120, 121, 122

terrorism, war on. See “war on terror”

“terrorist” (label), 74, 78, 9293, 141

TGI Justice Project. See Transgender, Gender Variant, Intersex Justice Project (TGI Justice Project)

Third World Women’s Alliance, 18

Thirteenth Amendment, 6869, 115

This Bridge Called My Back (Anzaldúa and Moraga), 19

Thomas, Alesia, 84

“three strikes” laws, 25

torture, 37, 40, 55, 108

Transgender, Gender Variant, Intersex Justice Project (TGI Justice Project), 98101 passim

trans people, 28, 59, 96105 passim. See also transphobia; trans women

transphobia, 7576, 89, 9697, 99, 109

trans women, 9697, 9899, 100, 101

Triple Jeopardy, 18

Tubman, Harriet, 70

Turkey, 12936 passim, 143,

Twice toward Justice (Colvin), 118

tweets and tweeting (Twitter), 42, 85, 90, 140

UCLA. See University of California: Los Angeles (UCLA)

Umkhonto we Sizwe, 9

United Nations Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide, 13132, 133

United Nations World Conference on Women, Nairobi, 1985. See World Conference on Women, Nairobi, 1985

United Kingdom (UK), 5, 1213, 52, 5758, 66, 143; slavery abolition, 62, 68

universities and colleges, 28, 42, 43, 71, 108, 13435

University of California, vii; Los Angeles (UCLA), 43

University of Southern Illinois, 28

US Constitution. Thirteenth Amendment. See Thirteenth Amendment

US Department of Defense, 79

US Department of Homeland Security, 74, 141; Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), 93

US exceptionalism, 41

Vietnam War, 53, 65

vigilantes and vigilantism, 16, 65, 77, 85

Vilkomerson, Rebecca, 42

violence, domestic. See domestic violence

violence, sexual. See sexual violence

voter suppression, 124

voting rights. See right to vote

Wackenhut, 108

Walker, Alice, xiiixiv, 46

Wallace, Herman, 7374, 93

Wallace, Michelle, 19

wanted suspects lists. See Ten Most Wanted lists

“war on terror,” 5, 64, 74, 75, 7879, 126

Washington, DC, 63, 64, 84, 121

Wells, Ida B., 11213, 116

Whitlock, Kay: Queer (In)Justice, 102

Wilberforce, William, 68

Wilder, Craig, 13435

“woman” (category), 96, 98, 104

women, trans. See trans women

women domestic workers, 6668 passim, 118

Women, Race and Class (Davis), 19

women’s movement, 4, 1819. See also feminism

Woodfox, Albert, 93

working class, 95, 125. See also women domestic workers

World Conference on Women, Nairobi, 1985, 96

X, Malcolm, viii, 37, 47, 85

Young, Lola, 62

Zimmerman, George, 16, 85, 144

Zinn, Howard, 46

Zionism, 42, 4344