INDEX


Abdulmutallab, Umar Farouk

Abeeda tribe

Abyan (governorate)

Aden (city)

Afghanistan

anti-Soviet jihad in

counterterrorism and

lawlessness in

terrorism in

tribalism in

U.S. war against

Agriculture

al-Ahmar, Abdullah Hussayn

al-Ahmar, Ali Mohsin

al-Aidroos

Amir Salem

al Ayyam (newspaper)

al-Farhan tribe

al-Haqq party

al-Haraka al-Salmiyya lil-Junub (Peace Movement of the South)

al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP)

a-wala’ wal-bara’ tenet

analysis of

assessment of threat from

attraction to

counterradicalization efforts aimed at

demographics of

developmental approach to

diagnostic framework of

difficulty in subverting existing states

economic factors in attraction to

evolution of

exaggeration of threat from

failing state, contribution to

foreign fighters and

generally

governorates, support for in

hard power approach to, limitations of

human rights and

ideology, unpopularity of

law enforcement response to

media of

military response to

political shortcomings of regime strengthening

prognostic framework of

recommendations re

regional approach to

resurgence of

Saada insurrection and

safe haven in Yemen for

Saleh, on

Saudi Arabia and

southern secessionist movement and

state building and

Sunni Islam and

timeline of

transcending tribal, regional and class

differences

tribalism, appeal to

understanding of

unemployment and

U.S. air strikes against

violence against civilians, unpopularity of

water depletion and

women and

Amran (city)

Amran (governorate)

al-Anisi, Ali Mohammed

AQAP. See al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP)

al-Arhabi, Abdulkarim

al-Attas, Haidar Abdallah

Autonomy. See Decentralization of power

al-Awjari, Sheikh Abdullah

Bab al-Mandab Strait

al-Badawi, Jamal

Bakil tribal confederation

Bani Hushaysh (city)

Baqim (district)

Bashraheel, Hisham

al-Beidh, Ali Salem

Believing Youth movement (Shabab al-Mumin)

bin Laden, Osama

Blair, Dennis

Bodine, Barbara

Border security

Boucek, Christopher

Brown, Gordon

Budgets in Yemen

Bush, George W.

Cease fire in Saada insurrection

Center for a New American Security

Central Bank of Yemen

Centralization of power

Central Organization for Control and Auditing

Central Security Force Counter-Terrorism Unit

Chatham House

Christmas Day bombing attempt

Cigar, Norman

Civil war in Yemen (1994)

Clients of tribes

Clinton, Hillary

Convergence of problems

Corruption

economics and

foreign aid hampered by

southern secessionist movement and

Counter-radicalization efforts aimed at AQAP

Counterterrorism

developmental approach to

failing states and

“whole of government” approach

Dahyan (city)

Day, Stephen

Decentralization of power

Defense Ministry

Demographics of Yemen

AQAP, demographics of

challenges of

education

generally

unemployment

Developmental approach to counterterrorism

Dhamar (city)

Displaced persons, Saada insurrection and

Document of Pledge and Accord

Doha Agreement

Domestic security

border security

challenges of

foreign aid for

jihadism and

piracy

Saada insurrection and (See also Saada insurrection)

southern secessionist movement and (See also Southern secessionist movement)

Drug smuggling

“The Echo of Epic Battles.” See Sada al-Malahim (al-Qaeda publication)

Economics

AQAP, economic factors in attraction to

challenges of

corruption and

failing states, economic factors

generally

inflation

mining

natural gas

oil, depletion of

post-oil economy, planning for

qat cultivation

recession, effects of

Saada insurrection and

shipping

tourism, promotion of

water, depletion of

Economist Intelligence Unit

Education

Education Ministry

Elbameh, Jaber

Elections in Yemen

European Union, advocacy of reform

al-Fadhli, Tariq

Failing states

barriers to reform

coordinated approach

counterterrorism and

danger of in Yemen

economic factors

general approach to

generally

military intervention in

Saada insurrection contributing to

Southern secessionist movement contributing to

stability, restoring

theory versus practice

Fatimah (daughter of Prophet)

Finance Ministry

Fishing

Foreign aid

corruption hampering

current aid

“Friends of Yemen”

holistic approach, need for

law enforcement, for

limitations of

regional approach, need for

security, for

Foreign fighters

Foreign Ministry

“Friends of Yemen”

General People’s Congress

Geography of Yemen

Germany, foreign aid from

Government policies

Decentralization of power

post-oil economy, planning for

water depletion and

Governorates (muhafazat). See also specific governorate

AQAP, support for in

decentralization of power and

generally

water depletion and

Guantanamo Bay

Gulf Cooperation Council

differences from other nations in

exclusion from

foreign aid from

possibility of membership in

Saada insurrection, on

threat to stability of

Hadi, Abdul-Rabo Mansour

Hadramaut (governorate)

Hajja (governorate)

Hamad, Emir (Qatar)

Hamaidan, Raqiya

Hamas, Saada insurrection and

Hamdan tribe

Hard power approach to counterterrorism, limitations of

al-Harithi, Abu Ali

Harris, Alistair

Hashid tribe

Health care

Hegghammer, Thomas

Hizbollah, Saada insurrection and

Hodeida (city)

Holistic approach to foreign aid, need for

al-Houthi, Abdul Karim

al-Houthi, Abdul Malik

al-Houthi, Badr al-Din

al-Houthi, Hussein Badr al-Din

al-Houthi, Mohammed Badr al-Din

al-Houthi, Yahya

Houthi rebellion. See Saada insurrection

Human rights

AQAP and

southern secessionist movement and

Hunger

Hussein, King (Jordan)

Ibb (city)

Ideology, unpopularity of

Imams (community leaders)

Independence of Yemen

Inflation

Intelligence and Security Ministry

Interior Ministry

International Monetary Fund

Iran

influence, fear of

Saada insurrection, involvement in

Iraq

“Awakening Councils”

Gulf War

jihadism, failure of

kidnappings in

Saada insurrection and

terrorism in

tribalism in

U.S. war against

Irrigation

al-Iryani, Abdul Rahman

Islah party

Islam. See specific branch

Islamic extremism. See Jihadism

Jane’s Intelligence Review

al-Jauhara (female opposition candidate in Sanaa)

Jawf (governorate)

Jews in Yemen

Jihadism

Johnsen, Gregory

al-Joufi, Abdulsalam

Kharef tribe

Kidnappings in Saada insurrection

Kuwait, Gulf War and

“Lackawanna Six”

Law enforcement. See also Domestic security

AQAP, response to

foreign aid for

Libya, Saada insurrection and

“Local Authority” legislation

Mahra (governorate)

Mahwit (governorate)

Majz (district)

Marib (governorate)

Marxism

Media of AQAP

Mining

al-Misk, Hamil

Mohammed (Prophet)

Mohammed bin Nayef, Prince (Saudi Arabia)

Mohsin, Ali

Mu’askar al-Battar (al-Qaeda publication)

Muhafazat. See Governorates (muhafazat)

Muhammed, Ali Nasser

Muhammed bin Nayef bin Abdulaziz

Prince (Saudi Arabia)

Mujahideen (anti-Soviet fighters in Afghanistan)

Mukalla (city)

al-Muqrin, Abdel Aziz Issa Abdul-Mohsin

MV Limburg (France)

Najar tribe

National Security Bureau

Natural gas

Nongovernmental organizations (NGOs)

Northern insurrection. See Saada insurrection

Nuba, Nasir Ali an-

Obama, Barack

Oil

concentration in south

depletion of

post-oil economy, planning for

Oil and Minerals Ministry

Oman, security assistance from

Operation Scorched Earth

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)

Ottaway, Marina

Ottoman rule in Yemen

Pakistan

counterterrorism and

foreign aid for

kidnappings in

terrorism in

tribalism in

Partners with tribes

Patronage

Patrons to tribes

Peace Movement of the South (al-Haraka al-Salmiyya lil-Junub)

Petraeus, David

Phillips, Sarah

Piracy

Planning and International Cooperation Ministry

Popular Army

Population growth in Yemen

Port of Singapore Authority

Poverty

Presidential Office

Prophet (Mohammed)

Public Forum for the Sons of the Southern and Eastern Provinces

Qaddafi, Muammar

Qatar, mediation of Saada insurrection

Qat cultivation

al-Qufaish, Ali

al-Raymi, Qassem

Recession, effects of

Regional approach to foreign aid, need for

Religious education

Religious Endowment and Islamic Affairs Ministry

Republican Guard

Resilience of Yemen

Reuters News Agency

Revolutionary Guards

al-Ruzami, Abdullah

Saada insurrection

AQAP and

cease fire in

displaced persons and

domestic security challenges

economics and

failing state, contribution to

generally

Hamas and

historical background

Hizbollah and

Iranian involvement in

Iraq and

kidnappings in

lack of reliable information re

Libyan involvement in

map of

military stalemate in

military strain from

Operation Scorched Earth

proxy war, as

Qatari mediation of

Saleh and

Saudi involvement in

southern secessionist movement and

terrorism, attempts to link to

threat to stability, as

tribalism and

unemployment and

Western inattention to

Sada al-Malahim (al-Qaeda publication)

Saada (governorate)

Safe haven for terrorists

Safra (district)

Sahar (district)

Salafi Sunni Islam

Saleh, Ahmed Ali Abdullah

Saleh, Ali Abdullah

AQAP on

generally

Saada insurrection and

southern secessionist movement and

Sanaa (city)

Sanaa (governorate)

Sanaa Institute

Saudi Arabia

AQAP and

counterterrorism and

foreign aid from

foreign policy of

religious education and

Saada insurrection, involvement in

Special Forces

threat to stability in

Yemeni workers in

Sawt al-Jihad (al-Qaeda publication)

Sayyids (descendants of Prophet)

School of Yusuf (Madrasat Yusif)

“Scientific institutes”

September 11 attacks

Shabab al-Mumin (Believing Youth movement)

Shabwa (governorate)

Shafi Sunni Islam

Shaker tribe

shari‘a (Islamic law)

al-Shihri, Saeed

Shi’i Islam. See also Zaidi Shi’I Islam

Shipping

al-Shishani, Murad Batal

Social Fund for Development

Social Welfare Fund

Somalia

AQAP and

jihadism, failure of

lawlessness in

piracy and

tribalism in

Southern secessionist movement

AQAP and

civilian casualties in

corruption and

decentralization and

domestic security challenges

failing state, contribution to

generally

historical background

human rights and

negotiation, need for

Peace Movement of the South (al-Haraka al-Salmiyya lil-Junub)

power sharing, need for

Public Forum for the Sons of the Southern and Eastern Provinces

recomendations re

reconciliation, need for

rise of

Saada insurrection and

Saleh and

terrorism and

threat to stability, as

tribalism and

U.S. air strikes against

State building

AQAP and

generally

Sufiyan tribe

Suicide attacks

Sultan, Crown Prince (Saudi Arabia)

Sunni Islam

AQAP and

revival of

Salafi Sunni Islam (See Salafi Sunni Islam)

Shafi Sunni Islam

Supreme National Authority for Combating Corruption

al-Suri, Abu Musab

Taiz (city)

Terrorism

AQAP (See al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP))

counterterrorism (See Counterterrorism)

foreign fighters

generally

jihadism and

Saada insurrection, attempts to link to

safe haven in Yemen for

southern secessionist movement and

timeline of attacks

Tourism

promotion of

violence against tourists

Tribalism. See also specific tribe

Afghanistan, in

AQAP appealing to

clients of tribes

ideology, unpopularity of

partners with tribes

patrons to tribe

Saada insurrection and

Somalia, in

southern secessionist movement and

violence against civilians, unpopularity of

Turkey, Ottoman rule in Yemen

Umma (community)

Unemployment

Unification of Yemen

Union of Popular Forces

United Arab Emirates, foreign aid from

United Kingdom

British rule in Yemen

failing states, general approach to

foreign aid from

International Development Department

United Nations

Development Programme

failing states, general approach to

Food and Agriculture Organization

reform, advocacy of

Security Council

World Food Programme

United States

Afghanistan, war against

Agency for International Development

AQAP, air strikes against

Central Command

Congressional Research Service

Energy Information Administration

extradition to

failing states, general approach to

foreign aid from

House Armed Services Committee

interests in Yemen

Iraq, war against

opposition to regime’s relationship with

security assistance from

Senate Select Committee on Intelligence

southern secessionist movement, air strikes against

State Department

USS Cole

USS The Sullivans

al-Wahayshi, Nasser

Wars between North and South Yemen (1972, 1979)

Water, depletion of

Water and Environment Ministry

“Whole of government” approach

Women, AQAP and

World Bank

failing states, general approach to

foreign aid from

natural gas, on

oil depletion, on

qat cultivation, on

reform, advocacy of

Yemeni Socialist Party

Yemen Observer (newspaper)

Zaidi Shi’i Islam. See also Saada insurrection

al-Zawahiri, Ayman

al-Zaidi, Ghalib Abdullah

Zinjibar (city)