Contents

Cover    i

Title Page    iii

Copyright Page    iv

Abbreviations    vii

Preface    ix

Introduction: God-Talk Then and Now    1

Part 1:  The Texture of Historical Developments    7

1. Biblical Narrative and Testimonies of God    9

For Orientation: God-Talk in the Bible

Old Testament: Jewish Monotheism

New Testament: Christian Trinitarian Monotheism

2. The Rise and Consolidation of the Christian Doctrine of God    35

Classical Theism: What Is It?

Early Fathers on God and Trinity

The Emergence of the Trinitarian Doctrine and Its Challengers

Patristic and Creedal Establishment of the Doctrine of God

3. From the Medieval to the Modern Quest for God    59

Mystical Visions and Sophisticated Doctrines of Medieval Times

The Zenith of Classical Theism: The “Schoolmen” on the Doctrine of God

The Rise of the Social Model of the Trinity

The Reformers and Their Followers on God

The Mystical Experience of God among Catholic Reformers

Post-Reformation Testimonies and Doctrines

God in Modernity

Reflections: Looking Back and Forward

Part 2:  God in Contemporary Theological Interpretations    89

4. Interpretations of God among European Theologies    93

God as the Wholly Other: Karl Barth

God as the Mystery of the World: Karl Rahner

God as Communion: John Zizioulas and Eastern Orthodox Tradition

God as the Power of the Future: Wolfhart Pannenberg

The Crucified God: Jürgen Moltmann

God’s Existence in Dispute: Secularism and New Atheism(s)

Reflections on Contemporary European Views of God

5. Interpretations of God from Diverse North American Contexts    121

For Orientation: The North American Mosaic

Rebuttals to Classical Theism: Secular and Process Theologies

Revisions of Classical Theism: Contextual Interpretations

Revisiting Classical Theism: Evangelicalism and Open Theism

Reflections on the North American Scene

6. Interpretations of God in the Global South    165

For Orientation: Theology Goes Global

God in African Theologies

God in Latin American Theologies

God in Asian Theologies

Reflections on Non-Western God-Talk

Part 3:  The Christian God among Religions    199

7. Christian Theology Faces Religious Plurality and Pluralism(s)     201

Religious Plurality as a New Challenge

Theological Responses to Pluralism(s)

How to Approach the Dialogical Comparative Task

8. The Gods of the Religions    215

Allah of Islam

The Deities of Hinduism

Any Deities in Buddhism?

Concluding Reflections on the Comparative Theological Exercise

Epilogue: The Future of God-Talk in the Third Millennium    241

Subject Index    245

Scripture Index    257

Back Cover    260