9
Drinks and Cocktails

I could not write this book without including drinks, punches, and a cocktail or two. In this section you will find some beverages that you can make without too many hard-to-find ingredients. Okay, I admit there at least two things you may have to run around the block (or two) to find, but most drinks in this section are pantry friendly.

When making drinks, I tend to use a simple syrup rather than agave nectar, as the syrup works better here since it dissolves more easily, especially in alcoholic beverages—and you do not have the raw sugar taste in the drink. It is best to chill most of these drinks before serving, rather than serving them over ice, as that will water them down and diminish the flavor. Starting with cold ingredients will speed the chilling process.

Garnishes are important and festive, especially at parties. Try to think of simple, appropriate garnishes that your guests will enjoy. For example, try using sugarcane sticks or long pieces of fruit as stirrers in rum punch. Shaved chocolate and chopped nuts give a stunning presentation. Another option is splashing some Angostura bitters into the mixed drink.

Please remember to drink responsibly.

Nonalcoholic

Islanade (Caribbean Lemonade)

In the Caribbean we have lemon trees, but there are far more lime trees. Therefore, our lemonade is made with limes and a few drops of bitters, which gives it a yellow-brown color. On a hot day, this is just what you need.

SERVES 2

¼ cup (60 ml) fresh lime juice

2½ cups (600 ml) ice-cold water

½ teaspoon Angostura bitters

Island Simple Syrup or agave nectar

Mix the lime juice, water, and bitters together, then sweeten to taste. Serve well chilled.

Peanut Punch

This peanut punch is inspired by a tiny juice bar called JNC in Barbados, in the Sheraton Centre mall. It serves up the best peanut punch I have ever had. Every time I go home, I have to get a peanut punch there. Although I don’t know JNC’s recipe, I used my supersensitive taste buds to come up with this version, and it is close to the one sold there.

SERVES 2

2 cups (480 ml) nondairy milk

⅓ cup (85 g) creamy peanut butter

2 tablespoons agave nectar

½ teaspoon brewer’s yeast (see Island Tips)

½ teaspoon ground cinnamon

¼ teaspoon nutmeg, freshly grated

¼ teaspoon ground cinnamon or cassia

Put all of the ingredients in a blender. Blend for 1 minute, until smooth. Serve well chilled.

ISLAND TIPS

You can add peanuts to this punch, but you will need a powerful blender. You can also add 1 tablespoon of protein powder to enhance the nutritional value; if you do, increase the amount of agave nectar by 1 teaspoon.

Brewer’s yeast, the nutritional supplement, should not be confused with nutritional yeast flakes. You should be able to find brewer’s yeast in most health food stores.

Coconut Delight

A good coconut punch always starts with grating a coconut and making milk from the flesh. What happens next is the chef’s preference. This thick beverage can be frozen to make blocks of sorbet (see Island Tip).

SERVES 4

Flesh of 1 coconut, finely grated

1 cup (240 ml) water

2 cups (480 ml) nondairy milk

1 tablespoon almond essence, or 1½ teaspoons almond extract

½ cup (100 g) granulated sugar

¼ teaspoon ground cinnamon or cassia

¼ teaspoon ground nutmeg

Mix the grated coconut and water together in a bowl. With clean hands, squeeze the coconut flesh to extract some of the milk from the flesh. Stir in the nondairy milk, essence, sugar, cinnamon, and nutmeg. Transfer the mixture to a blender and blend for 30 seconds, until well mixed. Strain and serve well chilled.

ISLAND TIP

You can use this punch to make cubes of sorbet. Add a few drops of food coloring if you like; you can make several small batches in different colors. Pour the mixture into an ice tray and freeze. These colorful frozen cubes are called ice cream blocks and are a traditional frozen dessert that was once sold in the streets.

Mauby

A stocky, well-dressed woman sells mauby in the bustle of the city as horse-drawn carriages go by, almost fifty years ago. She sells the mauby from a canister balanced on her head, and when she pours the customer the beastly cold drink, not a drop of mauby gets on her. Perfection! Mauby has been around a long time. It is a drink made from the bark of the mauby tree, a type of buckthorn. This beverage is well suited to the heat, as it is sweet and then very bitter. I never liked mauby when I was growing up because it is so bitter, but now I always stock up on bark when I go home. If you cannot find the bark and want to try mauby, check with your local ethnic market for mauby syrup, mauby concentrate, or mauby bitters. Mixed essence is a flavoring that includes vanilla, almond, and pear flavors.

MAKES 5¼ CUPS (1.25 L) CONCENTRATE

CONCENTRATE

6 pieces mauby bark

6 cups (1.4 L) water

10 whole cloves

1 cinnamon stick or cassia stick

½ teaspoon ground cinnamon, if you used a cassia stick

FOR MIXING MAUBY

Island Simple Syrup or brown sugar

Mixed essence

Angostura bitters

  1. To make the concentrate, combine the mauby bark and water in a saucepan and boil, uncovered, for 40 minutes. Halfway through the boiling process, add the cloves, cinnamon stick, and ground cinnamon, if using. Turn off the heat and let cool to room temperature.
  2. Strain, transfer to a clean glass or plastic container, seal, and refrigerate overnight before using.
  3. What you now have is a highly concentrated starting material that is too strong and bitter to consume. It will keep for as long as 1 week in the fridge.
  4. To make mauby for two, mix ¼ cup (60 ml) concentrate with 1 cup (240 ml) chilled water. Add enough simple syrup to sweeten, along with 1 tablespoon mixed essence and a few drops of bitters. Serve well chilled.

ISLAND TIP

You need to sweeten the mauby to suit your taste. I use about ¼ cup (50 g) sugar when I am making this at home, as I like my mauby very bitter and less sweet.

Sorrel Drink

In the Caribbean, sorrel refers to hibiscus. During the December holidays, drinks and cocktails made from sorrel are traditional, along with ginger beer. Sorrel is a drink that most people will like, so why not shake things up with some white rum? Then you will have yourself a cocktail. Sorrel can be also consumed as a hot beverage. This recipe was developed with dried sorrel, which can be found in most ethnic markets year-round.

MAKE 5¼ CUPS (1.25 L) OF CONCENTRATE

CONCENTRATE

1 cup (40 g) dried hibiscus flowers

One 5 × 1-inch (13 cm × 2.5 cm) piece of orange or tangerine peel

⅔ cup (135 g) brown sugar

12 whole cloves

1 teaspoon ground ginger

5¼ cups (1.25 L) boiling water

1 tablespoon fresh lime juice

FOR MIXING SORREL

Island Simple Syrup

  1. To make the concentrate, put the sorrel, orange peel, sugar, cloves, and ginger in a large stainless steel or glass bowl. Pour in the boiling water, cover with a kitchen towel, and steep for 2 hours.
  2. Strain the concentrate. Stir in the lime juice. Transfer to a clean glass container, seal, and refrigerate. What you now have is a concentrate that you can use to make a sorrel beverage. It will keep for as long as 1 week in the fridge.
  3. To serve sorrel, mix ¾ part concentrate to 1 part cold water and sweeten with simple syrup to taste.

Tropical Fruit Drink

Because this is a Caribbean cookbook, I have to give you a tropical punch recipe, so here it is. This recipe calls for some untraditional strawberries to add color to the drink.

SERVES 6

1 small pineapple, peeled and cut into chunks

6½ cups (1.5 L) water

1 passion fruit, halved and emptied in a bowl

10 strawberries, hulled

Juice of 4 oranges

Juice of 1 lime

Angostura bitters, to taste

Island Simple Syrup, to taste

  1. Place the pineapple and 4½ cups (1 L) of the water in a blender and blend on high until smooth. If your blender cannot hold that volume, blend in two batches. Strain the fresh pineapple juice through cheesecloth.
  2. Place the passion fruit, strawberries, and 2 cups (480 ml) of the water in a blender and blend on high until smooth. Strain the fruit juice through cheesecloth.
  3. Combine the strained juices in a punch bowl. Stir in the orange juice and lime juice. Taste and adjust by adding a few drops of bitters to add a depth of flavor and/or simple syrup to sweeten.

ISLAND TIPS

Remember, if the starting product is not good, the final product will not be good; so pick fresh, flavorful fruit.

This recipe is great, unstrained, as an ice pop recipe.

Sweet Potato Smoothie

This is a great smoothie to have during the week because you can multipurpose your sweet potatoes for bowls or smoothies. These smoothies are rich in beta-carotene and are a great snack for picky eaters.

SERVES 4

3½ cups (840 ml) nondairy milk

1 cup (200 g) mashed baked sweet potato

¼ cup (25 g) pecan halves

¼ cup (25 g) rolled oats or oat flour

2 tablespoons maple syrup

1 tablespoon flax meal

1 tablespoon chia seeds

2 dates, pitted

½ teaspoon ground cinnamon, plus more for garnish

¼ teaspoon ground cloves

¼ teaspoon ground nutmeg

Pinch of pink or sea salt

Place all the ingredients in a blender and blend on high until smooth. Chill the smoothies if desired and serve in two glasses. Dust the top of each with a little ground cinnamon.

Soursop Punch

Soursop, or guanábana, is a large tropical fruit, and also the name of a very popular drink in the West Indies. The fruit, which has a prickly skin, can be eaten as is, but most people tend to use it to make tarts, ice creams, and beverages. Because the juice from the soursop is very thick, it is suitable for making ice cream. My father helped me develop this recipe, and he suggests a vanilla-flavored nondairy milk. You can substitute store-bought guanábana nectar for the soursop juice in this recipe.

SERVES 6

3 cups (720 ml) concentrated soursop juice

1½ cups (360 ml) nondairy milk

¾ cup (150 g) granulated sugar

1 teaspoon vanilla essence, or ½ teaspoon vanilla extract, optional

Combine all of the ingredients. Serve chilled.

Unfermented Ginger Beer

I grew up drinking this nonalcoholic version of the ginger beer. The flavor is slightly milder than the fermented version, but this beverage can be consumed within 2 days.

MAKES 2 QUARTS (2 L)

3 tablespoons grated fresh ginger

2 quarts (2 L) boiling water

Island Simple Syrup

Place the ginger in a large bowl. Pour in the boiling water and stir with a clean spoon. Cover with a kitchen towel and leave undisturbed for 2 days. Strain, then sweeten with simple syrup to taste. Transfer to a bottle and chill well before serving.

Island Simple Syrup

When mixing alcoholic drinks, sugar takes a long time to dissolve. The solution is to use a simple syrup. This sweetens without the problem of undissolved sugar in the drink. Simple syrup is usually made with granulated sugar. I like to make mine with brown sugar so it has some character. The flavor of brown sugar is richer than granulated sugar and this is what sometimes gives Caribbean cocktails their unique taste.

MAKES 1 CUP (240 ML)

2 cups (400 g) brown sugar

¾ cup (180 ml) water

Put the sugar and water in a saucepan over low heat and cook, stirring occasionally, until dissolved. Increase the heat to medium-high and bring to a rapid boil, stirring constantly. After 2 minutes of boiling, remove from the heat and let cool. Transfer to a clean jar, seal, and refrigerate. The syrup will keep for 6 to 8 months in the fridge.

ISLAND TIPS

If you want to sweeten light-colored drinks and worry that the dark syrup will affect the color, use granulated white sugar to make the syrup. Simple syrup sometimes recrystallizes. If this happens, reheat it on the stove or in the microwave and stir until redissolved.

You can make many other syrups this way, such as ginger, using fresh ginger, or spiced syrup, using cinnamon sticks and whole cloves. These spices can be added while the syrup cooks. When the syrup has cooled, strain to remove the solids and place in a clean jar or bottle.

Sea Moss Drink

In many parts of the world, sea moss is known as Irish moss, but in the Caribbean we call it “sea moss.” Another name for this sea vegetable is carrageen. Known as an aphrodisiac and touted as a sexual stimulant for men, it is also used to make a punch that is popular in the Caribbean. I always avoided it as a child because of the name and maybe its association with sex—who knows what was going on in my brain at that tender age! My father helped me develop this recipe. The finished product will be a creamy milkshake-like drink infused with island spices. Before we get to the recipe, you should know that the color of the final product may vary. If you use bay leaf, the drink will turn slightly brown, but if you leave it out, you’ll sacrifice the nice bay leaf flavor. Also, you need to soak the sea moss overnight before making the punch, so plan ahead.

SERVES 6

3 quarts plus ¾ cup (3 L) water

3 ounces (85 g) sea moss, soaked overnight and drained

3 bay leaves, optional

½ teaspoon ground nutmeg

½ teaspoon ground cinnamon or cassia

3 cups (720 ml) nondairy milk

½ cup (100 g) granulated sugar, or to taste

½ teaspoon almond extract

  1. Combine the water, sea moss, optional bay leaves, nutmeg, and cinnamon in a large pot over high heat and bring to a boil. Turn the heat down to medium-low and cook, uncovered, for 30 to 40 minutes. The liquid should thicken, and most of the sea moss should dissolve. Let cool to room temperature.
  2. Working in batches, blend the mixture until smooth. Stir in the nondairy milk, sugar, and almond extract. Taste and add more sugar if you like. Serve well chilled.

ISLAND TIP

You can use this punch to make vegan sea moss ice cream. Just put the punch into an ice cream maker and proceed according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

Alcoholic

Pineapple Lemongrass Cooler

Drink to the final days of summer with this beautiful expression of a beverage.

SERVES 4

½ ripe pineapple

2 bananas

½ cup (120 ml) water

Three 4-inch (10 cm) pieces lemongrass

Island Simple Syrup

¼ cup (60 ml) vodka, optional

Place the pineapple, bananas, water, and lemongrass in a blender and blend on high until smooth. Strain through cheesecloth. Taste and add simple syrup, if necessary. Stir in the optional vodka. Serve on the rocks.

Rum Punch

I fell in love with rum punch one night when I was on vacation in Guadeloupe and vowed to make one of my own that was simple but unique. This is what I came up with. Similar rum punches are found on many islands. I like to make mine with a mixture of pineapple and orange juice, but you could also use passion fruit juice.

SERVES 2

1 cup (240 ml) fresh orange juice

1 cup (240 ml) pineapple juice

½ cup (120 ml) Mount Gay rum

2 tablespoons granulated sugar or Island Simple Syrup

2 teaspoons fresh lime juice

1 teaspoon Angostura bitters

Combine all of the ingredients. Serve well chilled.

ISLAND TIPS

Do not skimp on the bitters, as this ingredient makes the cocktail come alive.

Use fine-quality orange and pineapple juices that you would enjoy drinking on their own, not cheap, artificially flavored varieties.

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Tamarind Cocktail

Cocktails on the beach! Yes, there is something about drinking sweet, boozy concoctions mixed in with the salt spray and internal revelry that gets you a bit happier. The tamarind trees that grow in the West Indies are not as sweet as the Asian variety, ranging from slightly sweet to tears-in-your-eyes sour. Tamarind is usually made into syrups or candies for children and adults. It also makes excellent beverages due its wholesome, rich flavor. The pulpy flesh makes for a thick drink with a tart kick that surprises you at the end. Add rum and tropical spices, and you have a party in a glass. Transport this punch in a thermos or jar, and do not forget to bring ice. Remember, sweet, alcohol-infused drinks mixed with sunshine and sand can make you tipsy!

SERVES 6

One 1-pound (454 g) box sweet tamarind

2 cups (480 ml) hot water

4 whole star anise

2 cinnamon sticks

1 orange, sliced

½ cup (120 ml) Island Simple Syrup

½ cup (120 ml) dark rum (try Mount Gay brand, which is perfectly balanced and not bitter)

1 teaspoon lime juice

6 lime slices, optional

  1. Shell the tamarinds, putting the fruit into a glass pitcher. Add the hot water, anise, and cinnamon. Stir and leave to soak for 1 hour.
  2. Add the orange slices, simple syrup, rum, and lime juice. Stir vigorously, removing some of the pulp from the tamarind seeds. Strain if desired.
  3. Chill and serve ice cold or with ice cubes. Garnish with optional lime slices.

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Frozen Mango Mojito

This drink is so simple but looks like you did a lot to make it taste good. Frozen mangos, agave, fresh mint, and rum. I like to add a little pink salt to my blended cocktails because it lifts the flavor even more.

SERVES 6

4 cups (560 g) frozen mango

2 cups (480 ml) cold water

½ cup (120 ml) agave nectar

½ cup (120 ml) white rum

Pinch of pink or sea salt

¼ cup (5 g) loosely packed mint leaves

Place all the ingredients except the mint in a blender and blend on high until smooth. Taste and add more simple syrup if necessary. Serve immediately in skinny glasses with a straw and garnish with fresh mint.

Light Rum Runner

I first met the rum runner when I was in Saint Martin on the boardwalk and I sauntered into this hip beachside eatery run by a Frenchman. A wide-eyed waiter asked me what I wanted to drink. Dejected from the day, I told him “anything.” He smiled even if I was not smiling back and asked if I wanted a runner. I lifted my head and asked, “What is that?” He smiled and said, “You will love it.” I did love it, and I ordered two more at $12 a pop—it was addictive, rich, and delectable. As time went on, my taste changed to lighter cocktails that do not feel heavy on the palate, so I designed the rum runner light. This is a real fruity take on the Jamaican cocktail that lets you have your cocktail and your health, too.

SERVES 2

2 cups (480 ml) mixed fruit juice (try a tropical punch)

1 cup (140 g) ice

2 ripe bananas

½ cup (85 g) frozen blueberries

½ cup (120 ml) pomegranate juice

¼ cup (60 ml) dark Mount Gay rum

Island Simple Syrup, to taste, or ¼ cup (60 ml) agave nectar

Angostura bitters, for garnish

Cherries, for garnish

Place the mixed juice, ice, bananas, blueberries, pomegranate juice, and rum in a blender and blend on high until smooth. Taste and add simple syrup as needed. Pour into skinny glasses, add a straw, and garnish with a drop of bitters and a cherry.

Guanábana (Soursop) Colada

This is a super easy colada recipe made with the fruit known as soursop or guanábana; it has a very tart flavor, like pineapple. The pulp is mixed with coconut milk and flavored with a little white rum and served beastly cold. Soursop pulp is sometimes sold frozen in the supermarket without any additives (use 1½ cups [300 g]). Because the fruit is naturally thick, it makes a full-bodied colada.

SERVES 6

1 medium soursop, peeled

4 cups (400 ml) water

One 13.5-ounce (400 ml) can coconut milk

¾ cup (180 ml) Island Simple Syrup

½ cup (120 ml) white rum, or to taste

Pinch of pink or sea salt

1 cup (140 g) crushed ice

Pineapple wedges, for garnish

  1. Place the soursop and water in a medium bowl. Using your fingers and a knife, remove the seeds from the fruit. Squeeze the pulp into the water to create soursop juice. Strain the fruit juice through cheesecloth.
  2. Pour the juice into a pitcher and add the coconut milk, simple syrup, rum, and salt.
  3. To serve, whisk the colada mix in ice, creating a frozen cocktail. Pour into glasses and garnish each drink with a pineapple wedge.

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Bajan Booster

This pick-me-upper has a bit of rum in it. You might not want to drink this before working out, but it’s a good choice for an active day and whenever you are feeling sluggish. Think of it as a treat, dessert, or recreational smoothie. Experiment with different nondairy milks and do not forget to swirl in the blackstrap molasses.

SERVES 4

4 cups (960 ml) nondairy milk

1 cup (100 g) rolled oats or oat flour

1 ripe banana

¼ cup (25 g) walnut halves

1 tablespoon hemp seeds

1 tablespoon flax meal

1 tablespoon dark rum

1 tablespoon agave nectar, optional

2 teaspoons blackstrap molasses

1 heaping tablespoon peanut butter

1 teaspoon vanilla extract

½ teaspoon ground cinnamon

Pinch of pink or sea salt

  1. Place the nondairy milk, oats, banana, walnuts, hemp seeds, flax meal, rum, optional agave, 1 teaspoon of the molasses, the vanilla, cinnamon, and salt in a blender and blend on high until smooth.
  2. Chill the smoothie and serve in two short glasses. Swirl the remaining molasses over top of each serving.

Fermented Ginger Beer

Ginger beer is a very popular West Indian drink usually consumed during the Christmas period. On some islands, ginger beer is usually fermented. On others, they make a ginger beer that is more like iced tea. This ginger beer is fermented and needs to rest in the kitchen or a warm area for a couple of days. If you are interested in making this in the winter months, you can keep it near a heater. This ginger beer takes up to 5 days to make, but very little of that is hands-on time. You’ll need a 1.5-quart (1.5 L) plastic bottle with a secure top for making this.

MAKES 6 CUPS (1.4 L), SERVES APPROXIMATELY 6

¼ cup (100 g) coarsely grated or crushed fresh ginger

5¼ cups (1.25 L) hot water

1 teaspoon active dry yeast

2 teaspoons unbleached all-purpose flour

3 tablespoons plus 1½ teaspoons warm water

¾ cup (150 g) brown sugar

¼ cup (60 ml) fresh lime juice

Four 3 x 3-inch (8 × 8 cm) pieces of lime peel

  1. Put the ginger in a large metal or glass bowl. Pour in the hot water and stir with a clean spoon. Cover with a kitchen towel and let stand until the temperature has come down to 86°F (30°C).
  2. Stir the yeast, flour, and warm water together and let stand for a few minutes, until slightly frothy. Stir the yeast mixture into the ginger mixture, along with the sugar, lime juice, and lime peel. Cover with a kitchen towel and store in a warm, draft-free place.
  3. For the next 3 days, stir twice a day. You will hear a fizzy, popping sound every time you stir. Do not taste the ginger beer until the end of the process.
  4. On the fourth day, strain the ginger beer, then transfer it into a 1.5-quart (1.5 L) plastic bottle with a secure lid. Screw on the top and store at room temperature overnight. The bottom of the bottle will swell, as the fermentation reaction continues.
  5. The following day, carefully unscrew the top, let the gas out, and push in the bottom of the bottle. Refrigerate to stop the fermentation. Serve well chilled—as is or diluted with cold water.

ISLAND TIP

If you like alcoholic drinks, mix in some dark rum. If you want to increase the alcoholic content of the ginger beer, use about 1 part rum to 4 parts ginger beer.