Index

A/B testing, 38–39, 49, 76, 147

Above the fold, 36, 76

AC Nielsen, 128

Activision, 103

Acxiom, 93, 128, 130

Adobe Analytics, 34

Adobe’s Marketing Cloud, 140

Advertisements, 94–95

Agile marketing, 147

AI. See Artificial intelligence

AIDA. See Attention, interest, desire, and action

Airbnb, 24

Alexa.com, 34

Algorithm, 53

EdgeRank, 88

Google Algorithm, 54–55, 57

Hummingbird, 53

Panda, 53

Penguin, 53

Alt tags, 55

Alt text. See Alt tags

Always on marketing, 104–107

Amazon, 10, 59, 60, 94, 100, 116–117

Analytics

data, 137

predictive, 137–138

web, 139–141

Apache Hadoop, 126–127

Artificial intelligence (AI), 145–146

Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB), xiv

Attention, interest, desire, and action (AIDA), 101–102

Attribution modeling, 88, 140

Automation, in marketing, 145–146

 

Banner ads, 92

Barnes and Noble, 10–11

BERT update. See Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers update

Bespoke, 103

Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) update, 53

Big Data, 135–136

Big Data analysis, 111, 127, 136

Bing, 10

paid search, 47

Bounce rate, 72, 77

Branding, and search rankings, 59–60

Braun, 81

Broad Data, 136

Broad match, 47

Browser technology, 10

Business customer

external information, 132

internal information, 132

Business markets, market segmentation for, 132–133

BuzzSumo, 86

 

California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA), 74, 119

Call to action, 75, 76

CCPA. See California Consumer Privacy Act

CDP. See Customer data platform

CE. See Customer engagement

CEB Marketing Leadership Council. See Corporate Executive Board Marketing Leadership Council

CEM. See Customer experience marketing

Chaffey, Dave, 148–149

Channel correlation matrix, 107

Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA), 119

Click-through rates (CTRs), 66, 67, 72, 77

Click to open rate (CTOR), 72

Clicktale.com, 36

Cluster analysis, 129

Collaborative filtering, 10

Communications

in marketing and advertising, progression of, 11–12

revolution in, 14–17

Consumers

attitudes toward privacy, 116–117

external information, 131

internal information, 129

markets, market segmentation for, 129–130

Content marketing and social media marketing, relationship between, 80–82

Controlling the Assault of Non-Solicited Pornography and Marketing Act (CAN-SPAM), 73–74

Conversational search, 53

Coolidge, Calvin, 115

COPPA. See Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act

Core competencies, 19–21

Corporate Executive Board (CEB) Marketing Leadership Council, 109

Cost per click (CPC), 48

CPC. See Cost per click

Crawlers, 54, 58

Creative Commons approach, 120–121

CRM. See Customer relationship management

Cross-device marketing, 33

Crowdsourcing, 86, 100

CTOR. See Click to open rate

CTRs. See Click-through rates

Current data, keeping, 155

Customer

acquisition and relationship management, 16–17

experience, 39

lifecycle management, 29–32

Customer data platform (CDP), 141–142

Customer engagement (CE)

definition of, 84

social media marketing and, 84–86

Customer experience marketing (CEM), 103

Customer lifecycle, 30

Customer relationship management (CRM), 13–14, 29

data quality, vicious circle of, 109–113

definition of, 102

marketing management versus, 99–103

measurement of, 107–109

data quality, importance of, 109

Customization, 12

mass, 12–13

true, 12

 

DARPA. See Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency

Dashboards, 139, 140

Data

analysis, 123–124

analytics, 137

quality, vicious circle of, 109–113

security, 120–121

sharing, 155

silos, 136, 155

Data-driven organization, organizing, 135–137

Database structure, designing, 125

Database technology, 10

Database Wizard, 126

Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), 8

Digital advertising landscape, 92–95

Digital marketing, 5

definition of, 69

plan outline, 157–160

scope and responsibilities, 150

strategic ideas, 19–26

structuring, 148–150

Digital marketing delivery mix (DMDM), 3–4

Digital marketing technologies, 22

Digital Millennium Copyright Act, 120

Direct media, evolution of, 15–16

Display ads, and paid search, 59

Distribution, revolution in, 14–17

DMDM. See Digital marketing delivery mix

Doritos, 83

Double Click, 94

Dreamfield’s Pasta, 64, 65

Duopoly, 94

 

E-commerce marketing, 23

E-mail marketing, 14, 63–78

as branding tool, 67–68

effective design and offers, 75–76

fitting to digital marketing, 63–64

metrics, 76–77

as process, 72–75

as retention tool, 68–72

unsung hero of digital age, 65–67

E-mail service provider (ESP), 74, 77

Earned media, 83–84

EAT factor. See Expertise, authoritativeness, and trustworthiness factor

EdgeRank algorithm, 88

Eloqua, 103

eMarketer, 155

Epsilon, 93

ESP. See E-mail service provider

EU. See European Union

European Union (EU)

approach to data privacy, 117–119

General Data Protection rules, 74

Safe Harbor provisions, 117–118

ExactTarget, 4, 65

ExactTarget Marketing Cloud Services, 74

Excluded match. See Negative match

Experian, 93, 128, 130

Expertise, authoritativeness, and trustworthiness (EAT) factor, 53–54

External data, 124, 127

versus internal data, 128

Eyeball tracking studies, 36–37

 

Facebook, 24, 47, 50–51, 55, 59, 84, 94, 100

Facebook Insights, 87

Fair Information Practices principles, 118

Federal Express, 16

Federal Trade Commission (FTC), 74, 118

Firm objectives, prioritization for, 33–34

Flickr, 84

Former customers, 31

Forrester Research, 85–86

Fortune 500, 100

FTC. See Federal Trade Commission

 

Gartner Group, 68, 69, 108, 111

GDPR. See General Data Protection Rules

General Data Protection Rules (GDPR), 118

Golden triangle, 36–37, 76

Google, 46, 47, 59, 84, 88–89, 94, 118

BERT update, 53

organic search, 49, 55

paid search, 48–49, 50

Webmaster tools, 89

Google Ad Grants Online Marketing Challenge (OMC), xiv

Google Ads, 46

ad groups, 49

match types for selection in, 48

paid search, 47

Google Alerts, 87

Google Algorithm, 54–55, 57

Google Analytics, 34, 137, 139–141

Google Business Profile, 55

Google Chrome, 10

Google Glasses, 89

Google Trends, 5, 23–24, 46, 86

Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, 119

 

Health Insurance Portability & Accountability Act (HIPPA), 119

Hierarchical databases, 125

Hilton Hotels, 88

Hilton Worldwide, 124

HIPPA. See Health Insurance Portability & Accountability Act

Hootsuite™, 86

House of Quality for Multichannel Marketing, 105, 154

HubSpot, 86, 141

Hummingbird algorithm, 53

 

IAB. See Internet Advertising Bureau

IBM, 85

Analytics solutions, 140

Digital Analytics, 34

Identify, differentiate, interact and customize (IDIC), 102

Identify, differentiate, interact and customize/personalize (IDICP), 102

IDIC. See Identify, differentiate, interact and customize

IDICP. See Identify, differentiate, interact and customize/personalize

Indeed.com, 25

Index Server, 54

Informational websites, 27

Inimitable resources, 19

Instagram, 84, 85

Intellectual property issues, 120–121

Interactive marketing, 5, 12

Internal data, 124, 127

versus external data, 128

International Standard Industrial Classification System, 134

Internet Advertising Bureau (IAB), 92, 119

Internet marketing, 5, 8, 10–11

simulation, xiv

Internet of Things, 89

Internet Service Provider (ISP), 74, 76, 120

iPhone, 90

ISP. See Internet Service Provider

 

Jobs, Steve, 28

 

Key performance indicators (KPIs), 148, 155

Keyhole, 86

Keyword Planner, 46

Keywordtool.io, 46

KLM (Royal Dutch Airlines), 13

KPIs. See Key performance indicators

 

Laissez-faire capitalism, 115

Landing page, 58

Lead nurturing process, 32

Learning

organization theory, 19

role in creating competitive advantage, 20

Legacy systems, 136

LinkedIn, 85

Logistic regression, 138

Luma Partners, 93

 

M&M, 90

Mail Chimp, 74

Market(ing)

actions, 101

agile, 147

always on, 104–107

automation in, 145–146

cross-device, 33

digital. See Digital marketing

e-commerce, 23

E-mail, 14, 63–78

evolution of, 5–7

interactive, 5, 12

Internet, 5, 8, 10–11

mix, 101

mobile, 79–95

multichannel (omni-channel), 104–107

orientation, 100

permission, 69

persona, 34–36, 75, 85

revolution in, 11–17

search engine, 45–61

social media, 79–95

technology stack, 146–148

Market segmentation, 35, 129–130

based on actions taken, 130–137

for business markets, 132–133

Marketing Charts, 155

Mason, Charlotte, 29

Mass customization, 12–13

Match codes, 135

Mckinsey & Company, 109

The Media company (TMC), 112

Merge/purge, 135

Microsite, 58, 64

Microsoft Access, 126

Middle management, role in CRM implementation, 110–113

Middle managers, 155

MINI Getaway, 90

Mobile advertising, 91–92

Mobile analytics, 141

Mobile marketing and SoLoMo, combining, 89–91

Modeled data, 124, 127, 128

modelmyoutfit.com, 13

Monster Spray, 56, 57

Mosaic, 10

Moz Keyword Explorer, 46

Mozilla Firefox, 10

Multichannel marketing, 104–107

 

NAFTA. See North American Free Trade Agreement

NAICS code. See North American Industry Classification System code

Napster, 120

Natural search. See Organic search

Negative match, 47–48

Networking theory, 8–9

New customers, 31

Nike.com, 12–13

Nordstrom, 19

North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), 134

North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) code, 35, 134–135

 

Office Depot®, 36

Office Max®, 36

OLAP. See Online-analytical processing

Old Spice, 83

OLTP. See Online-transaction processing

Omni-channel marketing. See Multichannel marketing

Online-analytical processing (OLAP), 126

Online Marketing Institute, xiv

Online-transaction processing (OLTP), 125

Open rate, 77

Operations planning, 20

Organic search, 53–56

and paid search, synergies between, 58

rankings, 56

Owned media, 83–84

 

Paid media, 83–84

Paid search, 46–48

campaign, organizing, 50

display ads and, 59

and organic search, synergies between, 58

Panda algorithm, 53

Pay per click (PPC), 46–47

Peer-to-Peer (P2P) sharing system, 120

Penguin algorithm, 53

Permission marketing, 69

layers of, 71

Persona marketing, 34–36, 75, 85

Personalization, 12

Personally identifiable information (PII), 116, 119, 120

Pervasive computing, 91

Phrase match, 47–48

PII. See Personally identifiable information

Pinterest, 84

Positioning, 23, 56

exercise, 57

statement, 24, 25

PPC. See Pay per click

Predictive analytics, 137–138

Privacy

consumer attitudes toward, 116–117

right to, 115–116

Profiling, 128

Programmatic advertising, 145

Prospects, 30–31, 127, 130

Prototypes, 38

 

Query, 54, 58

 

Rack Room Shoes, 70

Radian6, 81

Real-time advertising, 104

Real-time bidding (RTB), 94

Recency/frequency/monetary (RFM), 128, 138

Red Bull, 81

Reddit, 84

Relational databases, 125

building, 125–126

Hadoop, 126–127

online-analytical processing, 126

Relationship matrix, 107

Responders, 31

Responsive web design, 33, 91

Retained or repeat customers, 30

Return on investment (ROI), 108

Revolution

in communications/distribution, 14–17

in marketing, 11–17

in technology, 8–11

RFM. See Recency/frequency/monetary

Right keywords, choosing, 56–58

Right to privacy, 115–116

Roberts, MaryLou, 118

Robots, 54

Roe v. Wade, 115

ROI. See Return on investment

RTB. See Real-time bidding

 

Safe Harbor provisions (European Union), 117–118

SAP, 103

Screwfix, 124

Search Engine Land, 155

Search engine marketing (SEM), 45–61

branding and search rankings, 59–60

display ads and paid search, 59

organic search, 53–56

paid search, 47–48

phases of, 49

process, 48–52

right keywords, choosing, 56–58

synergies between paid and organic search, 58

types of, 46

Search engine optimization (SEO), 53–56

Search Engine Results Page (SERP), 47, 54, 60

Search rankings, 55, 56

branding and, 59–60

SEM. See Search engine marketing

Semantic search, 53, 57

SEO. See Search engine optimization

SERP. See Search Engine Results Page

Share of wallet, 108

Shared media, 83–84

Shopkick, 83

SHU. See Super heavy user

SIC coding system. See Standard Industrial Classification coding system

Site content, 36–38

Site maps, 38

Smart Watches, 89

Smith, Adam, 115

Social media marketing, 79–95

and customer engagement, 84–86

definition of, 79

digital advertising landscape, 92–95

measuring, 86–89

mobile advertising, 91–92

monitoring, 86–89

planning, 86–89

relationship with content marketing, 80–82

successful campaigns, 83–84

various forms, 79–80

Social media networking platforms, 84–85

SoLoMo and mobile marketing, combining, 89–91

Spam, 69

Spiders, 54, 55, 57–58

Sprout Social, 86

Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) coding system, 35, 133–134

Stickiness, 28

Stockholm, 90

Storytelling, 80–81

SumAll, 86

Sungard’s Zombie Apocalypse, 83

Super heavy user (SHU), 56

Supply chain management, 20

 

“T” shaped digital marketer, 146, 147

Tag management, 140

Target market, 34–36

Technology, revolution in, 8–11

Tesco, 108

Threadless.com, 86

360-degree view, 13, 103, 136, 141

TikTok, 85

TMC. See The Media company

Toyota, e-mail marketing campaign, 64, 65

Transactional databases. See Hierarchical databases

Transactional websites, 27

True customization, 12

Tumblr, 84

Twitter, 84, 85, 87, 94

 

University of Illinois, 10

Unpaid search, 47, 53–56

Unsubscribe rate, 77

UPS, 16

Usability testing, 38

 

Value chain, 20–21

Visualizations, 139

 

Wall Street Journal (WSJ), 50

Walmart, 21, 60, 100

Web 1.0, 28–29

Web 2.0, 29

Web 3.0, 29

Web analytics, 139–141

Web Content Management System, 38

Web/mobile design, 154

Website design, 27–40

customer lifecycle management, 29–32

evolution of, 28–29

firm objectives, prioritization for, 33–34

future challenges to, 39–40

responsive, 33

site content and design, 36–38

targeting and personas, 34–36

usability testing/launch/measurement, 38–39

Website navigation, 37

Wells Fargo, 103

Westin, Alan, 116

WhatsApp, 84–85

Wireframes, 38

WSJ. See Wall Street Journal

 

Yahoo!, 47

paid search, 47, 51

Yelp, 85

YouTube, 84, 94