Table of Contents
Cover
Preface
Part I: Understanding the Basics of Digital Entrepreneurship
1 Gutenberg to Zuckerberg
Defining a Media Enterprise
How Innovation Drives the Business Models of Media Companies
What Is the Difference between Disruptive versus Sustaining Innovation?
Innovators and Entrepreneurs: A Comparison
Mark Zuckerberg: Innovator and Entrepreneur?
Summary
2 The Story Behind the Numbers
The Basic Economics of Book Publishing
Digging into the Numbers: Understanding the Story behind Financial Statements
What Does the Income Statement Reveal about Profitability?
The Balance Sheet: What Are the Most Valuable Assets and Most Onerous Liabilities?
The Cash Flow Statement: How Does a Company Make and Spend Money?
Go Set a Watchman
and HarperCollins: An Update
Summary
3 What Is a Company Worth?
What Affects the Value of a Media Company?
How Investors Place a Price Tag on a Company
Who Are Today’s Media Investors?
How Do You Calculate a Return on Your Investment?
Summary
4 The Transformed Competitive Landscape
What Are the Various Stages in the Life of a Company?
How the Imperative to Grow Affects Strategies
How the Pace of Change Affects Strategies in the Digital Age
How the Internet Challenged Existing Market Structures
Has the Internet Changed Everything? What Is the Business Model Going Forward?
MTV,
Vice
, and the Future of Viacom
Summary
Part II: Creating Sustainable Strategies and Business Models
5 A Strategy for Dealing with the New Business Imperatives
What Are the Emerging Business Models?
Creative Destruction
Creating a Business Plan from Scratch
What Are the Strengths and Weaknesses of the Current Business Model?
What Are the Components of a Sustainable Digital Business Model?
Summary
6 Defining a Unique Value Proposition
The Netflix Story: Three Value‐based Strategies
Why All Companies Need Unique Value Propositions
Steps to Creating a Value Proposition
Translating Value into Profit
Disruptors of Media Value Propositions
Summary
7 Understanding Customer Relationships in a Digital World
Segmenting Customers
Targeting Customers
Applying Targeting and Positioning: Types of Purchasers in the Life‐Cycle of a Product
Categories of Customer Relationships
Considerations in Designing Customer Relationships
Evaluating Profitability
The Importance of Customer Loyalty
Summary
8 Reaching Current and New Customers
The Problem of Drift
What Are the Channels in Marketing?
Evaluating Customer Acquisition and Retention by Channel
Changing Customer Behavior and Media Consumption
Tools to Reach Your Customers
Evaluating Effectiveness and Efficiency of Channels to Reach New and Current Customers
How Customer Experience Affects Loyalty and Brand Attachment
Summary
9 Competing in a Networked World
Media Economics on Steroids: How to Measure Infinity?
Contested Boundaries: Battle of the eBooks
The New Economics of Networks and Networking
The Art of Collaboration in a Competitive World
Summary
10 Investing in Key Assets and Capabilities
Understanding the Different Media Environments
Identifying the Key Resources Available to Your Company
Developing a Digital Strategy Map and Framework
Digital Transformation Pathways and Strategies
Building a Profitable and Sustainable Business Model
Four Small Companies at a Strategic Crossroads
Summary
Part III: Leadership in a Time of Change
11 Entrepreneurial Leadership and Culture
Why Is Organizational Culture So Important?
What Are the Types of Structure and Culture Found in Organizations?
What Organizational Structure and Leadership do Media Companies Need in the 2.0 Era?
What Is the Best Way to Use Teams?
What Qualities Make for Successful Leaders?
Summary
12 What the Future Holds
What We Know So Far
The Current State of Business
So You Want to Be a Successful Entrepreneur?
What We Still Don’t know
How to Use the Complementary Instructional Website
References
Index
End User License Agreement
List of Tables
Chapter 01
Table 1.1 Laying the foundation for a sustainable and profitable business.
Chapter 02
Table 2.1 News Corp divisions and revenue, 2015 (in million $).
Table 2.2 Price of hardcover versus e‐book, 2014.
Table 2.3 News Corp revenues, 2014 and 2015 (in $ millions).
Table 2.4 HarperCollins revenues, 2014 and 2015 (in million $).
Table 2.5 News Corp expenses, 2014 and 2015 (in million $).
Table 2.6 HarperCollins expenses, 2014 and 2015 (in million $).
Table 2.7 News Corp EBIT, 2014 and 2015 (in million $).
Table 2.8 HarperCollins EBIT, 2014 and 2015 (in million $).
Table 2.9 EBITDA for News Corp, 2014 and 2015 (in million $).
Table 2.10 EBITDA for HarperCollins, 2014 and 2015 (in million $).
Table 2.11 News Corp net income, 2014 and 2015 (in million $).
Table 2.12 News Corp balance sheet, 2015 (in million $).
Table 2.13 News Corp liabilities, 2015 (in million $).
Table 2.14 News Corp net cash from continuing operations, 2015 (in million $).
Table 2.15 News Corp cash from investing activities, 2015 (in million $).
Table 2.16 News Corp net cash from financing activities, 2015 (in million $).
Table 2.17 News Corp changes in cash flow, 2015 (in million $).
Chapter 03
Table 3.1 Placing a value on News Corp based on EBITDA multiple, March 2017 (in million $).
Table 3.2 Placing a value on News Corp based on revenue multiple, March 2017 (in million $).
Table 3.3 Today’s media investors: percentage of shares owned by institutional investors.
Table 3.4 Four stock analyses as Snap issued its IPO, March 2017.
Chapter 04
Table 4.1 Matrix of industry competition.
Chapter 06
Table 6.1 Research methods to understand your consumer.
Table 6.2 Examples of value‐based pricing.
Chapter 07
Table 7.1 Types of customer relationships.
Table 7.2 Customer Lifetime Value (CLTV) calculation for three customers of an online streaming company.
Table 7.3 How to calculate a net promoter score (NPS) (%).
Table 7.4 Net Promoter Score Leaders by Sector and Average Sector NPS Scores.
Chapter 09
Table 9.1 Media revenue contested boundaries.
Table 9.2 Increase in cost of Google AdWords: 2013–2016.
Chapter 11
Table 11.1 Shifting from a manager to a leader.
Table 11.2 Ten principles of executive success.
List of Illustrations
Chapter 01
Figure 1.1 Timeline of some major innovations in the print era (1450–1900).
Figure 1.2 Timeline of some major innovations in the electronic era (1920–2006).
Figure 1.3 Timeline of some major innovations in the digital era (1970–2012).
Chapter 02
Figure 2.1 Percentage of market share for the Big Five publishers, 2015.
Chapter 04
Figure 4.1 The lifespan of technological innovation (S‐curve).
Figure 4.2 Media response to disruptive attacks.
Chapter 05
Figure 5.1 SWOT matrix.
Figure 5.2 The components of a digital media business model.
Chapter 06
Figure 6.1 Product life‐cycle.
Figure 6.2 Value creation customer profile for digital media companies.
Figure 6.3 Netflix value creation customer profile prior to split of streaming and DVD business.
Figure 6.4 Digital media value offering map.
Figure 6.5 Netflix value offering map after the split of streaming and DVD business.
Chapter 07
Figure 7.1 Media and entertainment sample segmentation.
Figure 7.2 Maloney’s 16% rule and the diffusion of innovation.
Figure 7.3 Simple Return on Investment (ROI) calculation for an average customer at an online streaming company.
Chapter 08
Figure 8.1 McKinsey consumer journey map.
Chapter 09
Figure 9.1 The mass media bubble.
Chapter 10
Figure 10.1 From passive to dynamic: the media environments for four digital enterprises.
Figure 10.2 From low to high: the resources available to four digital enterprises.
Figure 10.3 Environment and resources: putting it together.
Figure 10.4 Map of digital transformation for four media enterprises.
Figure 10.5 Moving across the grid: the transformation of
theSkimm
and the
Pilot
.
Chapter 11
Figure 11.1 The three components of Edgar Schein’s organizational model.
Guide
Cover
Table of Contents
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