Jackson, Jesse: 148
Jackson, Moses: 563
Jackson, Peter: 1290
Jacob, G.: 172
Jacob, Max: 627
Jaeger, Gustav: 267, 532, 555, 629, 660, 1340
Jahangir, emperor of India: 1323
Jahiz, al-: 266
Jahnn, Hans Henny: 395, 627–28, 903
Jahrbuch für sexuelle Zwischenstufen: 133–34, 162, 457, 537, 628–30, 668, 835, 1033, 1168, 1333
jails—see prisons, jails and reformatories
Jakarta (Indonesia): 271
Jakobovits, Immanuel: 1063
Jam, The: 1087
James I, king of England: 103, 121, 355, 374, 630–31, 1091, 1356, 1370
James, brother of Jesus: 637, 897
James, Alice: 160, 632
James, Henry: 160, 165, 631–32, 702
James, Jimmy: 1321
James, P. D.: 866
James, Robert: 318
James, William: 631–32, 1078, 1246
Janet, Pierre: 1129
Janis, Elsie: 1360
Janissaries: 502
Janni, Gulgielmo: 81
Jansen, Wilhelm: 437
Jansson, Eugen: 1270
Japan: 49, 84, 112, 126, 169–70, 266, 522, 632–36, 477, 815, 822–24, 846, 905, 913, 961–62, 965, 1007, 1024, 1147–48, 1149–50, 1291, 1316, 1333
Jarman, Derek: 199
Jarry, Alfred: 636–37
Java (Indonesia): 597–98
Jay, Karla: 63
jazz: 117–20, 518
Jefferson, Thomas: 1343
Jehovah’s Witnesses: 549, 1067
Jellinek, Georg: 820
Jenkins, Walter: 487
Jennings, Dale: 746, 780
Jerome, St.: 313, 869
Jerusalem: 511, 1276–77, 1285
Jerusalem, Latin kingdom of: 195, 686, 812, 1285
Jesuit order: 124, 224, 228, 241, 1149
Jesus of Nazareth (the Christ): 83, 125 26, 221, 229, 235, 296, 355, 378, 570, 637–39, 896–97, 955, 1367
jewelry: 417
Jewett, Sarah Ome: 160, 295
Jews—see Judaism; Judaism, Sephardic
Jiménez, Juan Ramón: 722
Jiménez, Orlando: 406
Jiménez de Asúa, Luis: 1241
Jin Diyi, emperor of China: 217
Ji-shu (Pure Land) Buddhism: 170
Joan of Arc: 852, 921
Joáo HI, king of Portugal: 604, 687
Jocasta: 867
Jochelson, Waldemar: 1192
“jocker”: 542–43, 1037–38, 1085–86
Johannesburg (South Africa): 854
Johansson, Warren: 901
John, Gospel of: 125, 637–38
John of the Cross, St.: 490
John the Apostle—see “beloved disciple”
John the Baptist: 638
John XII, pope: 240, 943
John XXm, pope: 242, 944
John, Elton: 860
John Jay College: 901
John Paul II, pope: 944
Johns, Jasper: 1382
Johnson, Joe: 251
Johnson, Lionel: 326
Johnson, Lyndon B., president of the United States: 487
Johnson, William: 188
jokes: 566–69
Jonathan, prince of Israel—see David
Jones, Ernest: 393, 1075
Jones, James: 906
Jones, T. C.: 1321
Jonson, Ben: 600, 631, 1317
Joplin, Janis: 859
Jorgensen, Christine: 312, 1310
Joseph, patriarch of Israel: 916
Joseph II, emperor of Austria: 97–98
Josephus, Flavius: 638, 639–40, 642
Jouhandeau, Marcel: 140, 640, 903
Journal of Homosexuality: 1034
journalism: 9, 106–07, 108, 151, 166–67, 376, 407, 490, 555, 758, 781, 841, 846–47, 900, 1225–26, 1283, 1351, 1390
Joyce, James: 108, 115, 785
Juan II, king of Castile: 489, 640–41, 645, 1237–38
Jubilees, Book of: 609, 642
Judaism: 4–5, 5–6, 68–69, 190–91, 213, 221, 234–35, 296–99, 378, 392, 430, 432, 434, 436, 482, 546–547, 493, 524, 609, 641–49, 654–56, 682, 688, 740, 767, 816–17, 853, 877–78, 896–97, 915-17, 949, 959, 986–88, 982–83, 997, 1006–07, 1063, 1167, 1207, 1237–38, 1417–18
Judaism, Sephardic: 644–48, 740
Judeo-Christian tradition: 5–6, 197–98, 221–25, 227–31, 296–99, 432, 435, 648–49, 728, 897, 915–17, 928, 954–59, 1228–30; see also Abrahamic religions, Judaism, Christianity
Julius Caesar—see Caesar, Julius
Julius II, pope: 241, 943–44
Julius ID, pope: 241, 944
Jung, Carl Gustav: 57, 434, 531, 649–51, 1075
Justinian, Byzantine emperor: 181, 197, 683, 685, 810, 870, 987, 1015, 1119, 1232
Juvenal: 348, 651–52, 1104, 1123
juveniles—see boys, girls, youth, children (pre-pubic)
Juventius: 206
Kabbala: 581, 645, 656
kabuki: 635, 1291, 1316
Kabul (Afghanistan): 18
kadesh: 191, 486, 533, 541, 646, 653–56, 682, 916, 1054, 1172, 1276, 1336
Kadesh Barnea (Palestine): 436, 654–56
Kahlo, Frida: 82
Kainis (Kaineus): 531
Kainz, Joseph: 753, 1295
Kaliardâ: 656–57
Kallman, Chester: 91–92, 320
Kallmann, Franz J.: 459, 1331
Kamasutra: 586
Kameny, Franklin E.: 487, 840–43, 1255 56, 1349, 1385
Kampmann, Christian: 657
Kamran, king of Afghanistan: 18
Kang Xi (K’ang Hsi): 217
Kansas City (Missouri): 843–44
Kant, Immanuel: 725, 914, 990
Kantorowicz, Ernst: 330, 381, 657–58
Kaposi’s Sarcoma: 30, 98
Kapparah, Rabbi Bar: 313
Karachi (Pakistan): 176
Kardiner, Abraham: 66
Karlinsky, Simon: 1295
Karsch-Haack, Ferdinand: 65, 629
kat(h)oey: 1289, 1336
Katte, Lt. Hans Hermann von: 428
Katz, Jonathan Ned: 1302
Kautilya: 589
Kawaguchi, E.: 171
Kawabata Yasunari: 636
Kazantzakis, Nikos: 281
Kelley, Leo P.: 1165
Kelly, Raymond: 937
Kemp, Lindsay: 1321
Kempf, Edward J.: 941–43, 1267
Kenna, Peter: 1302
Kennedy, Liz: 177
Kenya: 24, 305
Kepner, Jim: vii, 735
kept boys: 741, 1054–58
Kerouac, Jack: 117, 658–59, 1348
Kertbeny, Kàroly Maria: 4, 267, 373, 411, 532, 548, 555, 629, 659–60, 676, 1072, 1340
Key West (Florida): 469, 1109
Keynes, John Maynard, lord: 140, 153, 188, 340, 490, 417, 660–62, 901, 1398
Khartoum (Sudan): 485
Khatib, Ibn al-: 489
Khayyam, Omar: 515, 612, 1006
khlysty: 1135, 1137
Khomeini, ayatollah: 198, 619, 878
Khronas, Yiorghos: 503
kin selection theory: 1216–17
King, Billie Jean: 88
King, Martin Luther: 1061
King James Version: 631
kings—see royalty
Kinks, The: 860
Kinsey, Alfred C: 459, 510, 534, 559, 570, 584–86, 609, 662–66, 1216, 1334
Kinsey Institute for Sex Research: 662 66, 734
Kinsey Reports: 74, 129, 144, 146, 149, 238, 253, 264, 329, 346, 361, 584–86, 662, 664–66, 685, 709, 777, 881, 1348, 1412
Kinsey scale: 584–86
Kinsman, Gary: 1087
Kipling, Rudyard: 1397
Kirkup, James: 1008
Kirkwood, James, Jr.: 865
Kirsch, John: 1217
Kitchen, Dennis: 251
Kitchener, Horatio Herbert: 757
Klare, Rudolf: 547
Klein, Debbie: 1362
Kleist, Heinrich von: 666–67, 1294, 1374
Kliuev, Nikolai: 1137
Klumpke, Anna Elizabeth: 157
Knesset: 644
knights: 263, 308, 354–55, 812, 814–15, 965,
Knowles, John: 951
Knox, John: 1064
Koch, Martin: 1270
Koestler, Arthur: 318
König, Ralf: 251
Koop, Everett: 1351, 1354
Kopay, David: 88
Koran: 617
Kornaros, Themis: 503
korophilia (corerasty): 493, 964, 1085, 1153–54, 1244, 1333
Korea: 667, 961, 1056, 1291
Körner, Theodor: 1318
Kotzebue, August von: 1294
Koukoules, Mary: 503
Koumandareas, Menis: 503
kouros: 78
Kozlov, Piotr: 1072
Krafft-Ebing, Richard von: 98, 163, 220, 369–70, 458, 534, 608, 629, 650, 668–69, 793, 964, 976, 1072, 1143, 1354, 1272, 1333, 1340
Kramer, Larry: 31, 69, 907
Krasheninnikov, Stefan: 1192
Krauss, Friedrich S.: 488
Kray, Ronald: 853
Kreis, Der: 63, 80, 755, 838, 1033
Kretschmer, Emst: 913
Krishna: 591
Krishnamurti: 701
Kristallnacht: 949
Kropotkin, Peter: 51, 704
Krupp, Alfred: 537
Krylenko, Nikolai: 1138
Kuhn, Thomas S.: 420, 1160, 1332
Kukai: 169–70, 635
Kulturkreis: 541
Kupffer, Elisàrvon: 63, 446, 669–70, 1296
Kutschinsky, B.: 970
Kuzmin, Mikhail: 42, 670–71, 904, 1007, 1136–37, 1295
Kyd, Thomas: 768
Kynaston, Edward: 1294, 1317
labeling: 208, 556, 673–74, 675, 1223, 1410
labor unions: 892, 928, 1212
Labouchere, Henry: 167, 507
Labouchere Amendment: 95, 256, 282 83; see also Criminal Law Amendment Act
Labour Party (UK): 1212–13
Lacan, Jacques: 875, 1077
Lacenaire, Pierre François: 852
Lacey, E. A.: 1008
Lachèvre, Frédéric: 1148
The Ladder: 63, 134, 719, 840, 1034, 1150
Lafitau, Joseph François: 192, 950
Lahr, Bert: 858, 1361
Laistner, M. L. W.: 658
Lait, Jack: 1385
Laius (Laios), king of Thebes: 372, 612, 867, 926, 1094, 1290, 1303
lambda: 413, 674, 900, 997, 1177
Lambda Rising bookstore: 1385
Lampedusa, Giuseppe di: 1376
Lampridius, Aelius: 1315
Lancaster (Pennsylvania): 310
Landowska, Wanda: 864
language and linguistics: 142–43, 171–73, 368–69, 412, 415, 461–62, 600–01, 656–57, 674–77, 1156–57, 1200–04, 1290, 1325–26, 1340–41, 1352–53, 1360, 1403
Lapathiotis, Napoleon: 503
Larkin, Christopher: 403
La Rue, Danny: 1321–22
Lartet, Edouard: 1387
latent homosexuality: 434, 677–78, 1332
Lateran Councils, Third and Fourth: 649, 686
Latin (language): 398, 797–98
Latin America: 10, 45–46, 52–54, 127, 162–64, 390, 474–75, 678–81, 758, 796–98, 846, 874, 905, 1056, 1086, 1225–26, 1333
Latini, Brunetto: 294–96, 621
Laughton, Charles: 381, 405
Lautmann, Rüdiger: 549
Lautréamont, Comte de (Isidore Ducasse): 637, 681–82, 1010
lavender: 249–50
Law, Bernard, Cardinal: 230
law, American—see law, United States
law, British—see common law
law, Buddhist monastic: 168–71
law, canon—see canon law
law, common—see common law
law, European—see European Court of Human Rights
law, feudal and royal: 172, 197, 255, 599, 602, 685–87
law, Germanic/Teutonic and German: 130, 194, 255, 304, 687–89, 944–45, 1029; see also Paragraph 175
law, Indian: 588–90
law, Islamic: 618
law, major traditions in: 50–52, 121–22, 171–73, 181–82, 197–98, 254–56, 303–06, 682–85, 686–97, 1231
law, municipal: 321, 689–92, 695
law, national and state—see entries for those jurisdictions
law, natural: 195
law, protective (for homosexuals): 193, 215, 321–23, 430, 487, 695, 729, 844–47, 891–92, 900, 1061, 1271, 1350, 1386
law reform: 94–95, 99, 121–22, 124–25, 127, 130, 186–87, 193, 198, 256, 303–06, 311–12, 320–23, 410, 424, 470, 472, 474, 487, 684, 693, 886, 874–75, 945, 1013, 1061, 1066, 1136–37, 1211–13, 1270–71, 1339, 1342, 1401–03
law, Roman: 194–95, 599, 1122, 1281
law, United States: 122, 198, 255, 303 OS, 320–23, 577, 692–698, 705–07, 721–22, 1014–16, 1048–51, 1232–34, 1342, 1370–72
Lawrence, D. H.: 153, 199, 418–19, 441, 698–99, 764
Lawrence, T. E. (“of Arabia”): 365, 699 700, 1094
Leadbeater, Charles Webster: 17, 228, 700–702
Leal, Raul: 1030
Lear, Edward: 567, 702, 1278
Lear, Norman: 1383
learning theory: 37
leather. 29, 411, 758
Lecomte, Raymond: 365, 376, 1169
Lee, Vernon: 328, 380, 702–03
Lees, Edith: 352
Leexow, Karl Franz von: 758
Lefebvre: 124
left, gay: 51–52, 703–05, 727–28, 779–81, 843–44, 927–29, 1252–53, 1256
legal defense funds: 1350
legal philosophy: 1048–51, 1183–86
legal procedure: 705–07
Legg, W. Dorr: vii, 919, 1348
Legman, Gershon: 250
Le Guin, Ursula: 57–58, 531, 1164, 1167
Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm: 989
Leiden, University of: 233
Leigh, John: 1294
Leitsch, Dick: 841
Lemeshev, Sergei: 1138
Lemmon, Jack: 400–01
Lempicka, Tamara de: 80
Lenbach, Franz von: 767
Lennox, Charlotte: 439
Lenin, Vladimir Ilich: 772, 1137
Leno, Dan: 1317
Lenoir, Bruno: 948
Leo IX, pope: 223, 290
Leo X, pope: 944
Leo Xin, pope: 72
Leonardo da Vinci: 57, 79, 140, 161, 707–08, 690, 970, 1128, 1162
Leopardi, Giacomo: 625
Leopold, grand duke of Tuscany: 388
Leopold, Nathan, and Loeb, Richard: 853
Leopoldina, empress of Brazil: 163
lesbianism: 5, 7, 15, 24–26, 46–48, 55–56, 61, 77–82, 84–85, 88–90, 94–99, 106, 108–09, 112, 115–17, 121, 126–27, 130, 136–38, 140–41, 146–48, 157–59, 161, 163–64, 172–73, 177–79, 196–97, 205–06, 219–20, 225–26, 229, 236, 247–49, 251–54, 258–61, 272–77, 310, 315–17, 325–36, 335–36, 340, 342, 351–53, 357, 359, 373, 380, 393, 395, 404–05, 407, 411, 414–17, 421, 425, 434, 438–442, 449–50, 467, 471, 473, 489, 493–94, 517–18, 524, 556–57, 560–62, 589, 590, 598, 632, 634, 636, 683, 694–95, 708–21, 739, 746, 750–51, 757, 764, 789, 795, 802, 806, 811, 818, 825, 830–31, 852, 858–59, 861, 868, 882, 888, 890, 892, 894–95, 899–901, 901–09, 911, 923–24, 930, 940–41, 948–49, 955, 971, 973, 980, 991, 995, 1009–10, 1015, 1027, 1034, 1044–45, 1080, 1085, 1098–99, 1109, 1121, 1127–28, 1135–38, 1148, 1154–55, 1155, 1166–67, 1173, 1176–79, 1187, 1201, 1203–04, 1207–08, 1225–26, 1242, 1244–47, 1248, 1256, 1268, 1284, 1325–27, 1332, 1335, 1360, 1386, 1377, 1342, 1344, 1352, 1375, 1385, 1396, 1409–15; see also korophilia; parthenophilia
lesbian separatism—see separatism, lesbian
Lesbos (island): 342, 368, 496, 932, 1153
Leslie, C. R.: 44
Létinois, Lucien: 1368
Leto, Pomponio: 1105
Lettermen, The: 859
Levetzow, Karl von: 1296
Levi, Judah ha-: 646
Levin, James B.: 299
Levin, Meyer: 906
Lévi-Strauss, Claude: 45, 112
Levita, Benedict: 811
Levites: 528, 655–56
Leviticus: 4–5, 197, 313, 641, 653, 682, 917, 983, 1276, 1418
Levy, Robert L: 938, 940
lewdness, open or public: 721–22
Lewis, Edith: 205
Lewis, Wyndham: 153
Lex Julia de adulteriis: 1123
Lex Sca(n)tinia: 683, 1119, 1122
Ley land, Winston: 1151
Ley land Publications: 1027
Lezama Lima, José: 286, 722–23, 905
Li Yu: 218–19
Liang Jianwen, emperor of China: 217
Libanius of Antioch: 226, 1273
Liberace: 723
Liberal Catholic Church: 228
liberalism, classic: 723–27, 729, 1210–13, 1183–86
liberation, gay: 96–97, 148, 193, 260–61, 366–67, 455, 534, 681, 727–29, 774, 844, 900–01, 927–29, 1155, 1251–53, 1255–57, 1271, 1349 1400–01, 1403
libertarian perspectives: 50–52, 262–63, 729–731, 1017
libertinism: 34, 355–56, 364, 527, 732–34, 1111, 1370
liberty, sexual—see sexual liberty
libraries: 625, 734–36
Libya: 20
Licht, Hans (Paul Brandt): 629
Lichtenstein, Ulrich von: 472
Lietz, Hermann: 1406
Lifar, Serge: 315
lifestyle: 14, 117, 159–60, 243–44, 270–71, 292–94, 409–11, 473, 534, 624, 736–39, 982, 1079, 1258
Lim, Alfredo: 981
Lima (Peru): 846
Lindsay, Alexander: 631
Lindsay, John V.: 900
linguistics—see language
Linton, Ralph: 1257
Lippmann, Walter: 1247
Lira, Jack: 817
List, Herbert: 994
Little Review: 55, 825
“Little Richard”—see Penniman, Richard
Liu Zun: 217
Liviera, Giambattista: 398
Livy: 319
lizards: 61
Llangollen, ladies of: 379, 438, 739
Llorente, Antonio: 605
Lloyd, Constance: 1390
Lloyd, Harold: 401
Locke, John: 573, 724, 730, 990, 1177, 1378
Locri: 1194
Lodge, Thomas: 438
loitering: 468, 693, 739–40, 1015
Lombroso, Cesare: 140, 300, 740
Lommel, Uli: 853
London: 56, 74, 110, 123, 153–55, 166–67, 233, 277–78, 293, 325, 326–27, 354–58, 418, 432, 740–43, 812, 827, 846, 850, 853, 855, 857, 1055, 1063, 1109, 1202–03, 1413–14; see also England
London Gay Teenagers Group: 1413–14
London, Jack: 456, 542
Long Beach (California): 745
Long Yang: 216
Longus: 902
“looksism”: 914
Lopez de Hoyos, Juan: 213
Lopotova, Lydia: 661
Lorca, Federico Garcia: 286, 385, 389, 490, 743–44, 1240–41, 1297
Lorde, Audre: 148
Lorenz, Konrad: 61
Lori, Andrea: 131
Loring, Katherine: 160
Los Angeles: 171, 228–229, 405, 448, 460, 615, 735, 744–47, 779–81, 839, 842, 845, 855, 919–20, 1016, 1025, 1284, 1347
Los Angeles, University of California at: 449
Los Angeles Times: 746
Lost Generation: 1246
Lot: 7, 610, 617, 916, 1229
Loud, Lance: 1087
Louis IX, king of France: 687
Louis Xin, king of France: 423, 747–48, 1369
Louis XIV, king of France: 291, 423, 754, 862, 920, 1317
Louis XV, king of France: 1379
Louis, Murray: 292, 402
Louys, Pierre: 136–37, 425, 1010, 1242
love: 278, 296–99, 396–97, 463, 479, 492, 748–50, 1344
Lovejoy, Arthur O.: 541
lover (term): 496, 750, 1414
Lowell, Amy Lawrence: 158, 750–51, 1009
Lowzow, Wenche: 487
Loy, Tana: 85
Lozang, Tsongkhapa: 170
LSD (lysergic acid diethylamide-25): 119, 330, 333
Lucanus, Marcus Annaeus: 920
Lucas, Henry Lee: 854
Lucian of Samosata: 751–52, 902, 1163, 1180
Lucie-Smith, Edward: 471
Lucilius: 562
Lucretius: 363–64, 569, 749, 986, 1123
Ludlam, Charles: 1301, 1322
Ludwig H, king of Bavaria: 752–53, 922, 1376
Luke, Gospel of: 637–39, 955
Lully, Jean-Baptiste: 753–54, 857, 920,
Lulu (El Niño Farini): 1318
Lumet, Sidney: 403
Luna, Alvaro de: 640–41, 1238
Lushington, Franklin: 702
Luther, Martin: 472, 1059–60, 1356
Lutheran Church in America: 1059
Lutheranism: 223–24, 229, 311, 1059–60
Luxorius: 1006
Luynes, Charles d’Albert de: 747
Luziana (entertainer): 1361
Luzio, Alessandro: 73
Lvov, Pavel, prince of Russia: 314
Lyautey, Marshall Louis: 21
Lycophron: 8
Lycurgus: 281, 960, 1234, 1243
Lydon, John—see Rotten, Johnny
Lyly, John: 444, 1217
Lynch, Lee: 416
Lynes, George Platt: 755, 994
Lynn, Elizabeth A.: 1165
Lyon (France): 420–21, 425
Lyon, Phyllis: 840, 1150
Mabley, Jackie “Moms”: 147, 518, 757
Macaroni Club: 293
MacCown, Eugene: 282
MacDonald, G. B.: 254
Macdonald, Sir Hector: 201, 757–58, 1324
MacDonald, William: 854
MacDowell, Edward: 863
Macé, Gustave: 1015
Macedonia (Greece): 15, 39–40, 76
Machado, Manuel: 1240
Machiavelli, Niccolò: 110, 410, 1104–05, 1292
machismo/macho: 88–90, 110–12, 148, 236–38, 243–44, 413, 678–79, 758–59, 795–96, 1036–38, 1088, 1403, 1405; see also masculinity; manhood, loss of
Machover, Karen: 346
Mackay, John Henry: 51, 704, 730, 759–60, 903, 962–63, 967
Mackenzie, Compton: 904
Mackenzie, Ronald: 1297
Maclean, Donald: 365
MacNeill, Eoin: 201
Macnish, Robert: 12
Madagascar: 22, 67
Madrid (Spain): 603, 743, 846, 1240
Madsen, Scott: 89
Maecenas: 1367
Maga’im: 644
Magee, Brian: 1158
Maghrib: 19–22
magic: 283, 941, 1171, 1191–93, 1354, 1336, 1395–98
Magnani, Anna: 407
Magnus, king of Sweden: 1268
Mahay ana Buddhism: 169–71
Mahmud the Chaznavid, sultan: 18, 1006
mahu: 938–39, 1313, 1336
Maier, Karl: 838
Maine, Charles £.: 1166
Makos, Christopher: 89
Malanga, Gerard: 1382
male impersonation—see transvestism
Mallarmé, Stéphane: 469
Malzberg, Barry: 1166
Mamluks: 33, 42, 760–61, 962
Mammen, Jeanne: 80
Manaseina, Natalia: 1136
Mandelstam, Osip: 1326
Mandeville, John: 65
manhood, loss of: 149, 202–04, 206, 226 27, 435, 1038–39, 1085–86, 1096, 1202
Manichaeanism: 92–93, 221, 528, 761–62, 1418
Manila (Philippines): 981
Manilius: 563
Maniotis, Yiorghos: 503
Mann, Klaus: 381, 762–63, 903, 1279, 1296, 1298
Mann, Thomas: 165, 381, 404, 437, 762, 763–64, 1366, 1376
Mansfield, Katherine: 764–65, 1361
Mantegazza, Paolo: 458, 976
Mantegna, Andrea: 933
Mantua (Italy): 933
Manuche, Cosmo: 1293
Manuel, king of Portugal: 1029
Manyoshu: 634
Maoism: 391
Map, Walter: 240, 812
Mapplethorpe, Robert: 81, 212, 995
Marais, Jean: 247, 249, 1376
Marahon, Gregorio: 1241
Marathus: 1307
Marbod of Rennes: 795
Marca, Cornelius a: 1292
March, Ausias: 1238
Marcus, Frank: 1298
Marcus Aurelius, emperor of Rome: 1117, 1251
Marcuse, Herbert: 70, 1022, 1076
Marcuse, Max: 318
Mardi Gras and masked balls: 97, 147, 214, 291, 742, 765–67, 893–95, 949, 1313, 1317
Marées, Hans von: 79, 767–68, 911
“maricón”: 678, 795
Marie Antoinette, queen of France: 440
marijuana: 119, 270–71, 286, 330, 332, 1350
Marina, St.: 1313
Marino, Giambattista: 1007
Marius, Simon: 454
Mark, Secret Gospel of: 638, 955
Mark Antony: 231–32
Markevitch, Igor: 315
Markland, George Herchmer: 192
Markopoulos, Gregory: 403
Marlowe, Christopher: 110, 125, 355, 732, 741, 768–69, 1007, 1293
marriage, heterosexual: 308–09, 769–70, 1218–19
marriage, homosexual: 46–48, 128, 159 60, 218, 272–77, 416, 593–94, 694, 770, 941, 946–47, 1043–44, 1063, 1123–24, 1192, 1271, 1275
Marseilles (France): 1194
Marshall, John: 1384
Mars-Jones, Adam: 32
Marston, John: 1293
Martial, Marcus Valerius: 246, 249, 770–71, 1006, 1104, 1121, 1123–24, 1149, 1236, 1325
Martin, David: 855
Martin, Del: 840, 1150
Martin, Robert A.—see Donaldson, Stephen
Martinez, Nicolô: 803
Martinez Sierra, Gregorio: 1240
Martinez Sierra, Maria: 1240
Martini, Virgilio: 1166
martyrdom: 1145, 1391
Marvin v. Marvin: 694
Marxism: 74–75, 112–13, 130–31, 188, 260, 286–87, 305, 704, 771–75, 780, 927–29, 1032, 1101–03, 1210–11, 1356
Mary, queen of England: 1392
Maryland (USA): 107
masculinity: 88–90, 110–12, 236–38, 274 75, 291–92, 444, 561, 597, 678–79, 758, 795, 799, 814, 929–30, 937–38, 997–98, 1036–38, 1085–86, 1096, 1155, 1248–49, 1333, 1375, 1405; see also machismo; manhood, loss of
masochism: 465, 1143–46, 1329, 1355, 1373, 1406; see also s/m scene
masochism, psychic: 129
Masood, Syed Ross: 418
masquerades—see mardi gras and masked balls
Massachusetts (USA): 158–60, 750, 879, 1063, 1065, 1349, 1385
Massignon, Louis: 5–6
Massilia (Marseilles): 1194
Massimo, Pacifico: 1104
Massine, Léonide: 315
Masson, Jeffrey Moussaieff: 1077
Masters, William H. and Johnson, Virginia E.: 776
masturbation: 7, 21, 45, 71, 83, 169, 181, 192, 196, 235, 241, 317–18, 353, 358, 662, 775–79, 875, 955, 1023, 1142, 1146, 1155, 1333, 1342
masturbation, hysteria over: 777
matelot: 997–98
mateship (Australian): 94
mathematics: 107, 1328
Mathurin, Jean-Thierry: 856
Matlovich, Leonard: 696, 845
Matos, Gregorio de: 163
Matou, Michael: 1321
matriarchy: 1357
Mattachine Society: 159, 228, 430, 459, 471, 746, 774, 779–82, 839, 841–42, 900, 1150, 1214, 1253, 1255, 1348, 1385
Matteo: 690
Matthew, Gospel of: 637–39, 1093–94
Matthiessen, F. O.: 782, 1346
Maugham, Robin: 784
Maugham, W. Somerset: 33, 141, 328, 783–85, 877, 1289
Max, Edouard de: 1295
Max’ Kansas City: 1088
Max Spohr (firm): 1053
Maxey, Wallace de Ortega: 228
Maximin: 1009, 966
Maximum Rock & Roll: 1088
Maxwell, Gavin: 1324
May 1968 events (France): 543
Mayans: 804
Mayer, Eduard von: 669
McAlmon, Robert: 326, 519, 524, 785–86
McCarthyism: 100, 148, 152, 193, 231 32, 365, 381, 403, 487, 576, 658, 696, 704, 779, 786–88, 816, 839, 906, 1101, 1164, 1348, 1385
McClave, Stephens: 1400
McClung, Isabelle: 205
McClure, Sam: 205
McConnell, Vicki P.: 866
McCullers, Carson: 407, 788–89, 1299
McDonald, Boyd: 1027
McDonald, Gary J.: 253
McGee, Brian: 1283
Mcllvenna, Ted: 841
McIntosh, Mary: 1113
McNeil, John: 228
MDC, Dave: 1088
Mead, Margaret: 66, 126–27, 313
Meagher, John F. W.: 249
medical problems: 29–32, 48–50, 235, 330–31, 517, 715, 930–31, 1097, 1146–47, 1186–90
medical theories: 95, 143–44, 265–67, 349–50, 364, 369–70, 433–434, 446, 499, 576, 619, 709, 740, 777, 789–94, 826, 841, 1072–75, 1081–83, 1137, 1241, 1344–45
Medici, Catherine de’: 423
Medici, Cosimo de’: 325, 883, 1104
Medici, Giovanni de’: 73
Medici, Lorenzo de’: 883, 1021
Medici family: 396, 409, 808
medieval Latin poetry: 794–96
Mediterranean homosexuality: 58, 148 49, 503, 592, 623, 678, 691, 796–98, 893, 952, 997–98, 1036, 1086, 1196, 1289, 1309, 1336, 1341
Meeker, Richard—see Brown, Forman
Mehmed (Mohammed) II, the Conqueror, sultan of the Ottoman empire: 182–83, 1329
Mehmed (Mohammed) IV, sultan of the Ottoman empire: 1329
Mei Lan-fang: 1315
Meigs, Mary: 1090
Meiji period (Japan): 634
Melanesia: 522, 597, 937–40, 962, 965, 1335, 1373, 1410
Melbourne (Australia): 96
Melchiorites: 1060
Meleager 40, 500, 504
Melville, Herman: 398, 798–99, 905, 1175
Melzi, Francesco: 708
memoirs: 32, 56, 109, 208, 208, 477–78, 1393, 1347; see also biographies and autobiographies
Memphis (Tennessee): 1062
Men of All Colors Together (organization): 399
Ménage, Gilles: 156, 306
ménage-à-trois: 215
Menander: 363, 1002
Mendes, Catulle: 902
Mennonites: 1060
Menotti, Gian-Carlo: 402, 863, 926
Menshikov, Alexander: 1135
Mepsche, Rudolph de: 887
Mercedarian order: 1239
merchant marine—see sailors
Meredith, H. O.: 417
Meres, Francis: 769
Merezhkovsky, Dmitri: 951
Merle, Robert: 1167
Merlini, Francesco: 904
Merlo, Frank: 1393
Merrill, George: 200, 419
Merrill, Stuart: 51
mescaline: 283
Mesoamerica: 678–81
Mesomedes: 67
Mesopotamia: 307, 376–77, 479–80, 486, 496, 682, 799–802, 1006
Messiaen, Olivier: 1030
Metastasio, Pietro (Pietro Trapassi): 862, 802–03, 920
Methodism: 1065
methodology: 557–60—see also gay studies; historiography; typology
Metrodorus: 363
Metropolitan Community Church (MCC): 95, 224, 229, 746, 842, 845–46, 1069
Mettrie, Julien Geoffroy de La: 359, 364
Meun, Jean de: 795
Mexico: 381, 678–81, 803–807, 846, 854, 1226
Mexico City: 605, 805–07
Meyer, Eduard: 655
Meyerbeer, Giacomo: 204
Miami (Florida): 845
Micas, Nathalie: 157
Michael DI, Byzantine emperor: 182
Michaels, Dick: 842
Michals, Duane: 81
Michéa, Claude-François: 792
Michelangelo Buonarroti: 79, 86, 164, 208, 297, 362, 402, 454, 707, 807–09, 910, 943, 1007, 1296, 1359–60
Michener, James: 18
Michigan (USA): 507
Micronesia: 937
Middle Ages: 32–33, 71–72, 113–14, 123, 125, 155, 194–96, 197, 202, 210, 222–23, 239–41, 266, 289–91, 308–09, 311, 345–46, 348, 421–22, 444, 454, 471–72, 557, 570, 601–03, 621, 686–92, 741, 749, 791, 794–96, 809–14, 857, 902, 909, 933, 943, 954, 966, 971–74, 987–88, 1006–07, 1103, 1109–10, 1133–34, 1156–58, 1186, 1230–31, 1243, 1259, 1281, 1285–87, 1312, 1335, 1395–98
midrashim: 642
Mieke (entertainer): 1361
Mieli, Mario: 543, 927
Mikulski, Andrzej: 1013
Milan (Italy): 121, 626, 846
Milestone, Lewis: 401
military: 363, 485, 495, 548, 550, 561, 695–97, 814–17, 841–42, 845, 892, 960–61, 1055, 1083–84, 1111–12, 1149–50, 1172–75, 1234–35, 1243–45, 1285–87, 1309, 1347, 1373, 1402, 1405; see also soldiers, sailors, navy
Milk, Harvey: 406, 487, 817–18, 845, 928, 1151
Milk, Harvey, School—see Harvey
Milk School
Mill, John Stuart: 434, 660, 731, 1021, 1184, 1403
Millay, Edna St. Vincent: 818–19, 899, 1009
Miller, Isabel: 908
Miller, Vsevolod: 1171
Miller, William: 1067
Millions of Dead Cops (band): 1087
Min: 350
Minanojo: 1316
Mine Shaft, The: 900
Mineo, Sal: 401
minions: 204, 231, 423, 524, 631, 818–820
Minnesota (USA): 1349
Minnesota, University of: 1257
minorities: 1031
minority, bisexuals as a: 145
minority, homosexuals as a: 269, 334, 385–86, 429–30, 433, 444, 535, 720, 726–27, 738, 781, 820–22, 834, 927–29, 1208–10, 1253, 1260
Minos, king of Crete: 279
Minow, Newton: 1283
Minusio (Switzerland): 669
mirror stage: 875
Mirza, Huseyn: 18
Mishima Yukio: 170, 633, 636, 822–24, 905, 1149, 1302, 1409
Mishnah: 642
misogyny: 169, 438, 1288, 1403
Mississippi Gulf Coast (USA): 892–96
Missouri Synod Lutheran Church: 1060
Mitchison, Naomi: 1167
Mitropoulos, Dimitri: 864
Mitterand, François, president of France: 1213
Mizer, Bob: 994, 1025
Mizi Xia: 215
Moberg, Vilhelm: 1271
Model Penal Code: 840, 1402
models of homosexuality—see typology of homosexuality
modernism: 207, 314–15, 351, 417–19, 824–26, 1008, 1246–47, 1382, 1404
Moeller, Monique: 968
Moix, Ana Maria: 1242
Moix, Terenci: 1242
Molay, Jacques de: 1285
Moll, Albert: 163, 386, 458, 537, 540, 826, 1077, 1126
mollis: 826–27
“molly”: 541–42, 356, 827
molly houses: 110, 742, 827–28
Molina, Tirso de: 1239
Moltke, Count Kuno von: 1169
Mommsen, Theodor: 381, 658
monasticism: 83, 123–24, 131, 139, 168 71, 174–75, 182, 208, 209, 239–41, 90, 343, 359–60, 472, 477, 503, 638, 689, 828–31, 856, 902, 956–57, 959, 1197, 1284
Monette, Paul: 32, 865, 907
money: 1091, 1355–56
Money, John: 262, 461
monkeys—see primates
Monnier, Adrienne: 115
monogamy: 738, 1351
monomania, erotic: 791–93
Monroy y Silva, Cristóbal de: 1292
Montaigne, Michel de: 50, 140, 831–32
Monteiro, Arlindo Camillo: 1030
Montesquieu, Charles de Secondat, baron: 65, 358–59, 724, 990, 1019
Montesquiou-Fezensac, Robert de, count: 293, 832–33, 949, 1070
Monteverdi, Claudio: 920
Montherlant, Henry de: 426, 833–34, 1085, 1298
Montreal (Canada): 192–93, 1089
Moorcock, Michael: 1165
Moore, G. E.: 153, 417, 991
Moore, Marianne: 325
Moore, Paul, Jr.: 60, 229
Mootangs: 667
Moral Majority (group): 1062
morals—see ethics
Morante, Elsa: 904
Moravia, Alberto: 904
Moravians: 1060
Morcom, Christopher: 1327–28
Moreau, Gustave: 79
Morel, Bénédict Auguste: 791, 1340
Moreno, Marguerite: 249
Moreti, Francesco: 410
Mori Ogai: 634
Mori Rammaru: 635
Morla Lynch, Carlos: 1241
Mormons: 224, 230, 1066–67
Morocco: 21–22, 161, 1323
morophilia: 1406
Morris, William: 954
Morrison, Jim: 859
Morrissey, Paul: 1382
Mortimer, Lee: 1385
Mortimer, Roger: 346
Moschus: 1195
Moscone, George: 487, 818
Moscow: 1134–35
Moses: 436, 655
Moses the Hungarian, St.: 1133
Mossi tribe: 22–23
Motello, Elton: 1087
mothers, lesbian: 718–19
Motion Picture Production Code: 399
motion pictures—see film
motorcycle clubs: 1144
Mott, Luiz: 604
Moussaye, Marquis de la: 375
movement, bisexual: 145
movement, gay/homophile/homosexual: II, 27, 39, 72–73, 84–85, 89–90, 95–97, III, 124–25, 127, 130–31, 133–35, 140, 145, 148, 160, 164, 193, 214–15, 227–31, 270–71, 311–12, 340, 366–68, 381, 426–27, 434, 437, 447, 459, 464, 470–71, 473, 487, 491, 535, 552, 540, 625, 669–70, 674–75, 681, 704, 719, 727, 746, 758, 779–82, 796, 807, 834–48, 896, 900–01, 911, 919–20, 927–29, 949–50, 962–63, 967, 1010–11, 1014, 1016, 1053, 1073–74, 1089, 1126–27, 1150–51, 1155, 1167–70, 1173, 1225, 1242, 1251–53, 1255, 1255–57, 1259–60, 1348, 1385, 1413, 1415
movement, pederastic: 759, 901, 962–63, 1033
movement, pedophilic: 967
movie houses, gay: 1026
Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus: 920
Mudd Club: 1088
Mudie, Major James: 95
mujun: 7–8, 848–49 1024
mukhannath: 849–50, 1133
Müller, Karl Otfried: 1244
Mumps (band): 1087
Munich (Germany): 391, 767
Munro, H. H. (Saki): 567, 850–51
Münzer, Thomas: 1060
Murasaki Shikibu (Lady): 634–35
murder: 95, 151, 164, 346, 401, 408, 487, 503, 520, 548–49, 553, 743, 753, 768, 846, 851–56, 933–34, 949, 1112, 1212, 1235, 1265, 1373, 1394
Murdoch, Iris: 904
Muret, Marc-Antoine: 379, 856–57, 1064 65
Murger, Henry: 948
Murnau, Friedrich W.: 404
Murray, Billy: 858
Murray, Dian: 999
Murray, Natalia Danesi: 407
Murray, Stephen O.: 1334
Murry, John Middleton: 764
music, popular: 147–48, 190, 857–62, 863, 1010–11, 1087–88, 1242
music, women’s: 720
musicals: 1028
musicians: 296, 625, 720, 862–64, 920–27, 1087–88; see also composers; music, popular; music, women’s; punk rock; singers
Musil, Robert: 98, 903
Musonius Rufus: 83, 986, 1123, 1251
Musset, Alfred de: 425, 902
Mussolini, Benito, leader of Italy: 368, 387–90, 549
Mussorgsky, Modest: 921
Mwanga, king: 23
Mykonos (Greece): 469, 502
mystery and detective fiction: 864–66
mysticism: 1261–64
mythology, classical: 8–9, 47–48, 78, 185 86, 279–80, 291, 318–20, 372–73, 412, 434, 454, 530–531, 539, 866–69, 875–76, 932–33, 1021, 1075, 1094, 1106, 1313
mythology, non-classical: 54, 136, 175, 350, 479–80, 517, 590, 804
mythology, private: 227, 247
myths and fabrications: 70, 195, 265–66, 361, 869–72
Näcke, Paul: 740, 875
Nader, George: 1165
Nafzawi, al-: 849
Nag Hammadi (Egypt): 481
Nagid, Samuel ha-: 646
Najmajer, Marie von: 99
Nakamura, Hirohiko: 170
Nakamura Utaemon: 1316
NAMBLA—see North American Man Boy Love Association
nameless sin/crime: 255, 873–74
Names Project: 32, 1178
Namsadang: 667, 1291
Naomi: 916
Naples (Italy): 176, 458, 796, 1196, 1238
Napoleon Bonaparte, emperor of France: 151, 186–87, 874–75
Napoleon DI, emperor of France: 388
Napoleonic Code—see Code Napoleon
Narcissus and narcissism: 412, 433–34, 478, 875
Nardi, Peter M.: 1226
Nashe, Thomas: 600
Nasrullah, amir of Afghanistan: 18
National Committee for Sexual Civil Liberties: 841
National Gay Task Force (NGTF): 727, 845, 901, 1284, 1349, 1385
National Institutes of Mental Health (NIMH): 841
National Planning Conference of Homophile Organizations—see North American Conference of Homophile Organizations
National Socialism—see Nazism
nationalism: 875–79
Native Americans—see Indians, North American
nature and the unnatural: 32–34, 60–63, 195–96, 222, 239, 359, 478, 494, 498, 533, 732, 879–881, 983, 1001, 1215–19, 1280–82
nature-nurture debate: 263–65, 463, 1208–10, 1215–19
Navratilova, Martina: 88
navy: 487, 696, 860, 997–99, 1172–75, 1346; see also sailors
Nazario: 251
Nazism: 152, 242, 302, 380–81, 387, 390 91, 404–05, 432, 446, 469, 472–73, 537, 546, 688, 838, 882, 886, 888, 911–12, 945, 949, 996–97, 1059, 1067, 1102, 1111–12, 1137–38, 1170, 1212, 1241, 1374
Nechaev, Sergei: 51
Neill, A. S.: 1103
Nelson, Charles: 907
Nemesianus: 794
Neon Leon: 1087
neoplatonism: 221, 396–97, 882–84, 933, 986–87, 1118–19
Nepos, Cornelius: 368
Nerciat, Andréa de: 948
Nerciat, Charles de: 1294
Nero, emperor of Rome: 378, 472, 884, 514, 920, 978–79, 1117, 1275, 1315
Nesor, Dave: 405
Netherlands: 39, 271–72, 303, 379, 473, 603, 884–92, 513–14, 552, 629, 835, 839, 847, 898–99, 904–05, 949, 963, 967–69, 1064, 1126–27, 1173, 1374, 1391–92
networking: 1257–61
Neuburg, Victor: 283
Neugebauer, Franz Ludwig von: 530, 629
New Age religion: 384
New Guinea: 937–38, 962
New Haven colony (America): 1065, 1342
New Hebrides: 940
New Mexico (USA): 1234
New Museum of Contemporary Art: 1372–73
New Orleans (Louisiana): 147, 198, 892–96, 1343
New School for Social Research: 126, 381
New South Wales (Australia): 95–97, 847
New Testament: 125–26, 221, 347, 499, 541, 609–10, 637–39, 879, 896–98, 954–55, 1093–94
New York City: 42–43, 90, 91–92, 104, 111, 108, 114–15, 117, 129, 147–48, 155, 161, 198, 205, 229, 233, 243, 243, 249, 278–79, 287, 310, 334, 344, 381, 384, 405, 407, 459, 466–67, 476, 484, 518, 674, 720, 727, 803, 818, 821, 841–42, 844–45, 847, 857, 898–901, 905, 914–15, 1015–16, 1027, 1088, 1109, 1232–33, 1251–53, 1255–57, 1284, 1346–47, 1349 1381–83, 1385, 1387, 1413
New York State (USA): 305, 713
New York Times: 456, 1255
New York University: 900, 1256
New Zealand: 693, 847
Newlin, Jon: 896
Newman, Paul: 402
Newport (Rhode Island): 487, 1173, 1346
Newton, Sir Isaac: 1281–82, 1378
Nicholas H, pope: 686
Nicholas V, pope: 603
Nichols, Beverly: 1390
Nicoladoni, Joseph: 98
Nicolson, Harold: 140, 901, 1141
Nicolson, Nigel: 140
Nicomedes IV, king of Bithynia: 185, 514, 523, 926, 1116
Nieberding: 1211
Niemoller, Martin: 1059
Nietzsche, Friedrich: 301, 320, 419, 990, 1126, 1206, 1395
Nigeria: 846
Night of the Long Knives: 391, 404, 882
nightclubs—see bars
Nijinsky, Vaslav: 314–15
Nikolais, Alwin: 292, 402
Niles, Blair: 518, 905
Nilsen, Dennis: 855
Nilssen, Gösta Adrian: 1270
Nimmo, H. Arlo: 939
Nin, Anais: 1027
Nin Frías, Alberto: 1240
Nineveh: 479
Nixon, Nicholas: 32
Nobel Prize: 478
Noble, Elaine: 487, 879, 1349
Nogent, Guibert de: 290
Noguera, Gary: 63
Noh drama: 635
Nokes, James: 1294
Nonnus of Panopolis: 867, 1006
Nordau, Max: 302
Norden, Eric: 1167
Norfolk (Virginia): 1174
Norfolk Island (Australia): 94
normal: 3–4, 449, 458, 534, 575, 790
Norman, Karyl: 1320
Norris, Senator David: 614
North Africa—see Africa, North
North American Conference of Homo-phile Organizations (NACHO): 843–44, 847, 962, 967, 1057, 1256, 1349, 1415
North American Man-Boy Love Association (NAMBLA): 159, 963, 967
Northern Territory (Australia): 95
Norway: 312, 487, 687, 847, 1156, 1212
Noth, Martin: 653
Nott, Peter: 1063
Novarro, Ramon: 405
novels and short fiction: 31–34, 42–43, 54–55, 102, 104, 105–06, 106–07, 108, 117–18, 124, 147–48, 161, 162–63, 176, 198–99, 205–06, 213, 218–19, 247–49, 271–72, 281–82, 327–28, 350, 395–96, 398–99, 400–404, 406–07, 407–08, 417–19, 439–40, 448, 464–65, 477, 483–84, 503, 518, 524, 544, 615, 625, 722, 783–85, 789, 798–99, 822–823, 833, 848, 850, 864–66, 901–09, 934, 950–54, 970–71, 978–79, 1013, 1023–27, 1046, 1069–71, 1084–85, 1089–90, 1107, 1115–16, 1122, 1129–30, 1136–37, 1141–42, 1145, 1147–48, 1153–55, 1163–67, 1239–42, 1245–47, 1250, 1265, 1290, 1308, 1345, 1377, 1383–87, 1389–91, 1392–93, 1404–05, 1409
Novello, Ivor: 1297
Nubia: 22
nude in art: 78–80, 299, 372–73, 480, 768, 808, 877, 909–12, 993, 1363
nudity: 231, 281, 480, 372–73, 492, 728, 909–12, 918, 1107, 1122, 1235, 1243, 1324, 1363
Nuevo Mundo: 846
Nugent, Bruce: 147, 518
Numa Praetorius—see Wilhelm, Eugen
NWHK (organization): 889
Nyström, Anton: 1270
obesity: 913
obituaries: 447, 750
objectification, sexual: 120, 366–68, 913–14, 990, 1180
O’Brian, Richard: 1301
obscenity: 117–18, 209–12, 517, 846, 904
occult: 283–84, 700–02, 970–71
O’Connor, John Cardinal: 230, 1350
Oda Nobunaga: 635
O’dett (comedian): 1360
Odysseus: 496
Odyssey: 550–52
Oedipal complex: 435–36
Oedipus: 867, 1303
Offenbach, Jacques: 1317
offensive behavior: 96
O’Flaherty, Wendy: 586
O’Hara, Frank: 914–15, 1011, 1252, 1278
O’Keeffe, Georgia: 80
old people—see aging
Old Testament: 5–6, 296–99, 436, 482, 583–84, 653–56, 609–610, 682, 653–56, 915–17, 1155–56, 1276, 1313
Olivia Records: 861
Olivio, Robert: 1382
Olympia Press: 457, 1053
Olympic games: 88, 454, 917–19, 995
Oman: 24, 850
Ombrosi, Luca: 410
ONE, Inc., and ONE: 134, 211, 344, 460, 471, 615, 735, 746, 781, 839, 900, 919–10, 1033, 1226, 1348
O’Neill, Eugene: 310
onnagata: 1291, 1316
Onomacritus: 1243
Onomarcus: 87
Ontario (Canada): 192–93, 846
opera: 164–65, 202–04, 310, 753, 802–03, 862–63, 920–27, 933, 1011, 1274, 1322, 1376
Opffer, Emil: 278
Oppenheim, Meret: 80
oppression: 145, 150–52, 181–82, 192–93, 268, 286–87, 320, 379–82, 712, 728, 775, 844, 885–88, 927–29, 1085–86
oral sex: 237–38, 276, 323, 493, 589, 591, 859, 929–31, 937, 1146–47, 1174, 1201, 133, 1346, 1410; see also cunnilingus; fellatio; irrumation
Oranienburg/Sachsenhausen Concentration Camp: 130
ordination: 229, 242
Oresme, Nicole: 1356
Orestes and Pylades: 868
Orff, Carl: 924
organists: 242, 863–64
organizations, homosexual—see movement, homosexual
orgasm: 361
orgies: 310–11, 319, 405, 411, 943, 1273
Orgone Institute: 1102
orgy rooms: 114, 895, 1026; see also backrooms
orientation, sexual: 58, 143–47, 251–54, 263–65, 265, 320–23, 433, 494, 498–99, 530, 556–57, 573–75, 610–11, 674, 676, 863–64, 931–32, 1003, 1022, 1036–40, 1097–98, 1112–15, 1167–68, 1097–98, 1215–19, 1312, 1334, 1410, 1412
Origen of Alexandria: 956
origin myths—see inventor legends
Orioli, Pino: 328
Orléans (France): 687, 692
Orlova, Aleksandra: 1279
Orpheus: 610–11, 862, 868, 932–33, 1007, 1021
Orthodox Christian Church: 180–83, 222, 226–27, 241, 957, 1068; see also Byzantine empire
Orton, Joe: 22, 141, 402, 743, 851, 933–34, 1298
Orwell, George: 1356
Osborne, Clarence: 968
Osborne, John: 1298
ostracism: 435
Oswald, Richard: 400
Otoro tribe: 22
Otto I (the Great), Holy Roman emperor: 686, 943
Ottoman Empire: 365, 375, 1373; see also Turkey
Otway, Thomas: 1293
Otway, Travers: 1297
Ovid, Publius: 284, 530, 580, 867
Owen, Robert: 704
Owen, Wilfred: 934–35
Oxford University: 91, 109, 187–89, 326 27, 351, 953–54, 1008, 1271, 1384, 1389
Ozerov, Vladislav Aleksandrovich: 1295
Pabst, G. W.: 400
Pachomius, St.: 956–57
Pacific cultures: 937–40, 1336
Pacino, Al: 404
Padua (Italy): 325, 343, 1366
Paedophile Information Exchange (PIE): 967
page boys: 263, 354–55, 812, 815, 961–62, 965, 1149, 1391
Paget, Violet—see Lee, Vernon
Pagsanjan (Philippines): 981, 1324
Pai Hsien-yung: 219
Paidika: 968
pain: 1143–46
painting—see art, visual; nude in art
Pakistan: 586, 588
Paksoos: 667
Palazzeschi, Aldo: 411, 625
Paleolithic: 307
Paleo-Siberian peoples: 939, 940–41, 1170–72, 1191–93
Palermo (Sicily): 1196
Palestine: 5–6, 513, 915–17
Palm Springs (California): 469
Palud, Pierre de la: 195
Pan: 868
Pan Yue: 217
Panama: 1373
Pancrates: 67, 514
Pangbom, Edgar: 1165
Pangbom, Franklin: 401
panic, homosexual: 434, 677, 941–43
pansies: 411
Pantaenus: 238
papacy: 240–41, 311, 385, 602–04, 622–23, 689, 943–44, 1286
Papandreou, Andreas, prime minister of Greece: 502, 1213
Papanikolaou, Mitsos: 503
Papeete (Tahiti): 938
Papua (New Guinea): 1354
paradigm (general): 1161
paradigm shifts: 354–58, 419–20, 775, 1332–33
paradigms of homosexuality—see typology
Paragraph 175 (German penal code): 99, 130, 151–52, 196, 242, 256, 304, 391, 434, 472–73, 535, 537, 546, 608, 629, 684, 835, 882, 944–45, 997, 1199, 1211
paranoia: 432, 434, 696, 945–46, 1097, 1167, 1229
parents (general): 251–54, 717–18, 1411
parents, lesbian and gay: 717, 946–47
Paris: 11, 51–52, 55–56, 80–81, 104, 105, 108–09, 112, 115, 123, 132, 155, 156–57, 164–66, 185, 201, 211, 233, 248–49, 257, 281–82, 310, 314–15, 351, 380, 407, 419–20, 421–27, 431, 469, 524, 753, 755, 785–86, 812, 856, 947–50, 970–71, 1014–15, 1069, 1286, 1346, 1390; see also France
Parker, Jay: 1042, 1046, 1085, 1373
Parker, Karen: 1362
Parker, Robert: 866
Parker, Theodore: 1066
Parker, William: 134
Parmenides of Elea: 984, 1195, 1205
Parmigianino, II (Francesco Mazzola): 966
Pamok, Sofia: 1327
Parsis: 1417
parthenophilia: 361, 1153–54, 1333
“particular friendships”: 403, 950–51
Parvati: 532, 590
Pasolini, Pier Paolo: 404, 625, 904, 951–53, 974, 1008
passive: 9–11, 15–16, 377–78, 444, 520, 619, 688, 849, 1037–38, 1085–86; see also active and passive
pastoral: 72
Patai, Raphael: 916
Pater, Walter 17, 161, 187, 521, 703, 953–54, 1389
pathic: 10, 156, 1085–86, 1117, 1309
patriarchy: 710, 712–13, 1179, 1181
Patrick, Robert: 1300
patristic writers: 41, 71, 221–22, 954–59, 987
Patroclus: 8–9, 16, 551–52, 495–96, 868
Patterson, Rebecca: 316
Patzer, Harald: 1244
Paul of Tarsus, St.: 202, 235, 683, 873, 897, 955
Paul of Thurn and Taxis: 753
Paul II, pope: 241, 943
Paul VI, pope: 242, 944
Paulin, Thierry: 856
Paulinus of Nola, St., 794
Pavia, I. Leo: 629
Pavlov, Ivan Petrovich: 101
Peacock, Thomas Love: 1008
Pears, Sir Peter: 164, 923
Pearson, Carol Lynn: 32
Pecora, Elio: 974
Pedanius Secundus: 1275
pederasty: 7–8, 9–12, 15–25, 33–34, 40–43, 52, 58, 67–68, 70, 75–76, 87–88, 103, 105–06, 120–121, 129–30, 131–33, 138–39, 142, 162–63, 165, 166–68, 170, 176, 179–80, 187, 194, 204, 206, 209, 212–213, 216–17, 226–28, 231–32, 242, 252, 263, 266, 279–81, 283, 308, 312, 319, 325, 328, 341–44, 351, 354–58, 361, 368, 373, 377, 379, 385, 403, 407–12, 421, 426, 433–34, 438, 448, 454, 472, 477–78, 483–84, 486, 488, 491–502, 504, 510–11, 514–15, 520, 523–24, 542, 551, 562–63, 573, 587–88, 592, 597–98, 610, 623, 635, 675, 683, 730, 744, 748–49, 752, 771–72, 790, 797, 800, 814, 832–33, 866–68, 870, 898, 909, 918, 932–33, 953, 959–70, 974–75, 981–83, 984–86, 998, 1000–02, 1005, 1017, 1024, 1030, 1099–1100, 1115, 1117, 1122, 1142, 1149–50, 1168, 1194–95, 1198, 1205, 1227–28, 1234–37, 1243–45, 1261–64, 1269, 1271, 1303–05, 1309, 1323, 1329, 1335, 1363, 1365, 1384, 1390, 1402, 1407, 1410
pedophilia: 58, 101, 125, 227, 242, 361, 405, 434, 491, 544, 597, 888, 959–63, 964–70, 981–82, 998, 1004, 1082, 1048, 1333, 1397—see also pederasty
Pedro I, king of Portugal: 1029
Peel, Robert: 122, 256, 282, 742
Peisistratus: 281, 1235
Péladan, Joséphin: 57, 301, 425, 531, 903, 970–71
Pelagia, St.: 1313
Pelops: 866–67, 995
penis: 143, 201, 234–35, 362, 929–30, 1054, 1308–09
penis envy: 1077
penitentials: 104, 194, 197, 209, 223, 239–40, 613, 811, 971–74
penitentiary: 1036; see also prisons, jails and reformatories
penology—see prisons, jails and reformatories
Penn, William: 1012, 1061, 1342
Penna, Sandro: 974–75, 1008
Penne, Luca da: 957, 1281
Penniman, Richard (“Little Richard”): 859
Pennsylvania (USA): 198, 303–05, 310, 325, 1061, 1012, 1342
Pennsylvania, University of: 325
Pentecostalism: 1067
Pentheus: 1291
Pepy II Neferkare, king of Egypt: 350–51, 486
Perceau, Louis: 977
Percy, Jocelyn, bishop of Clogher: 614
Pérez, Antonio: 975, 1238
Perini, Gherardo: 1360
Perón, Juan Domingo, president of Argentina: 390
Perrenot, A.: 885
Perry, Troy: 229, 1069, 842, 845
persecutions: 123–25, 129–30, 148, 181 82, 226–27, 286–87, 379–82, 601–04, 690–91, 787, 805, 886–88, 927–29, 967, 1126–27, 1173, 1253, 1366, 1373
Pershing Square (Los Angeles): 746
Persia, ancient: 35, 39–40, 63, 378, 379, 493, 682, 917, 962, 1417–18
Persia, medieval: 127, 515, 850, 988, 1024, 1094; see also Iran
Peru: 52–54, 201, 603, 846, 873, 1363
Perugia: 621, 690
perversion: 313, 534, 668, 976–77, 791, 1022, 1099
Pessoa, Fernando: 68, 977–78, 1008, 1030
Pet Shop Boys: 861
Pétain, Henri Philippe, premier of Vichy France: 549
Peter Leopold of Habsburg-Lorraine: 409
Peter the Chanter 195, 686, 869
Peter the Great, tsar of Russia: 1135
Peters, Fritz: 56, 906
Petronius Arbiter: 78, 332, 902, 978–79, 1124, 1276
Petropoulos, Elias: 503, 657
Peurifoy, John: 787
Peyrefitte, Roger: 12, 72, 242, 403, 426, 833, 944, 950, 1084
Peyser, Joan: 926
Pézard, André: 295
Pfuel, Ernst von: 666–67
Phaedrus: 166, 1325
phallic worship: 590
phallus: 351, 590
Philadelphia (Pennsylvania): 114, 251, 310, 843–44, 1042–53, 1061, 1349
Philemon: 1290
Philip II, king of Spain—see Felipe II
Philip IV, the Fair, king of France: 241, 422, 687, 812, 1285
Philippe of Orléans, prince of France: 423
Philippines: 939, 979–82, 1056, 1314, 1324
Philips, Katharine: 438
Philistines: 235, 296
Philo Judaeus of Alexandria: 6, 41, 74, 197, 239, 642, 879, 955, 982–83, 986, 1280, 1356
philosophy: 71–72, 127, 358–61, 363–64, 366–68, 396–97, 419–20, 420–21, 731–33, 882–84, 983–92, 1000–1002, 1151–55, 1158–59, 1161–62, 1227–28, 1269, 1250–51, 1378–80, 1398–1400, 1417
Philostratus: 139
Phoenicians—see Canaanites
phone and computer sex: 387, 992–93
photography: 32, 82, 299, 380, 480, 755, 993–95, 1003, 1025, 1049, 1146
phrenology: 12–14, 1389
pianists: 863–64
Picano, Felice: 865, 907
Picasso, Pablo: 315, 627, 1246
Pidansat de Mairobert, Mathieu François: 948, 1098
Pierce, Charles: 1321
Pierrugues, Pierre: 318
Pieterse, Monica: 968
Pignatelli, Marianna, countess of Althann: 802
Pilgrims (religious group): 1065
pillory: 379, 742, 1200
Pilsudski, Jozef, president of Poland: 389, 1013
Pindar 138–39, 362, 497, 866–67, 918, 995–96, 1303
Pinel, Philippe: 607
Pinera, Vergilio: 287
pink triangle: 130, 250, 413, 473, 548, 882, 945, 996–97, 1177
Pinter, Harold: 934
pirates: 19, 285, 309, 561, 997–99, 1173, 1343, 1373
Pisa (Italy): 690
Pisander of Cameiros: 867
Pisani, Ugolino: 1292
Pisis, Filippo de: 81
“pitcher”: 1037
Pius II, pope: 241, 944
Pius IV, pope: 687
Pius V, pope: 599, 944
Pius X, pope: 196
Plaine, William: 1065
Plant, Richard: 549
Plascencia, Juan de: 981
Plaskin, Glenn: 864
Platen-Hallermund, August von: 380, 473, 515, 999–1000, 1009, 1160, 1259, 1270, 1366
Plato: 8, 62, 76, 244, 280–81, 293, 342–43, 364, 373, 396, 396–97, 442–443, 493, 498–99, 511, 531–33, 541, 748, 867–69, 871, 879, 882–83, 954, 955, 985, 988, 1000–02, 1017–18, 1205, 1227–28, 1280, 1303, 1306, 1333, 1352, 1384 “Platonic love”: 396–97, 883
Plautus: 1002–03, 1291
Playboy: 841
plethysmography: 1003–04
Plotinus: 883, 986–87
Plummer, Kenneth: 968, 1209
Plüschow, Wilhelm von: 480, 994
Plutarch: 62, 139, 385, 494, 539, 960–61, 1004–05, 1304
Pneumocystis Carinii (PCP): 30
poetry: 7–8, 11–12, 109, 131–33, 147–48, 173–74, 179–80, 185–86, 206–07, 212–13, 217, 278–79, 294–96, 315–17, 325–36, 334–35, 397–98, 423, 425–26, 438, 441, 464–65, 469–70, 472, 489, 495–96, 518, 524, 545, 621, 625, 681, 722, 743, 749–51, 768, 770–71, 785, 797, 818, 848, 914–15, 934–35, 974–75, 977–79, 995–96, 999–1000, 1005–12, 1021–22, 1028, 1104–05, 1110–11, 1123, 1132–33, 1136–37, 1142–43, 1148–49, 1152–54, 1190–91, 1237, 1240–42, 1245–46, 1261–64, 1270, 1286–87, 1304–05, 1307, 1326–27, 1367–70, 1377, 1387–91
Pohl, Frederik: 1165
Poirier, Jean: 1300
Poland: 304–05, 389, 1012–14, 1231, 1274
police: 95–98, 110–12, 114, 117, 118, 129 30, 150–52, 192–93, 230, 562, 600, 690, 693, 780, 806–07, 839, 827, 844, 888, 899–900, 948, 1014–16, 1057, 1094, 1232, 1251–53, 1308–09, 1329, 1346–47, 1374, 1414
political clubs: 896
political theory: 50–52, 262–63, 334, 387 90, 724–27, 729–31, 771, 875–79, 1016–21
politically correct sex: 10–11
politics and politicians: 15–16; 102; 148; 185–86; 231–32; 374–78; 387–91; 486–87; 817; 845; 896; 900; 1125–27/1179–80, 1210–13, 1234–35, 1349–51, 1386
Poliziano (Politian), Angelo: 160, 933, 1007, 1021–22, 1104
Poll, Christabel: 96
Polycrates: 379, 511, 1235
polygamy: 307–08
Polymnus: 867
polymorphous perverse: 144, 264, 394, 1022–23
Polynesia—see Pacific cultures
Pompeii: 372, 488, 1122, 1145
Ponorogo (Indonesia): 597–98
Ponse, Barbara: 1223
Ponsonby, Sarah: 379, 438, 739
Pontano, Giovanni: 1104
Pontormo, Jacopo: 79
Poole, Wakefield: 405
Pop Art: 1382
Popper, Karl: 1160
“poppers”: 333, 1350
pornography: 29, 89, 121, 150, 193, 211 12, 257–58, 311–12, 361, 387, 405, 848, 969–70, 990, 992–93, 1010, 1022–28, 1053, 1165, 1175, 1283, 1351, 1369, 1406
Porphyry: 883
Porter, Cole: 402, 858, 1028
Porter, Eugene: 1095
Porter, Katherine Anne: 789
Portland (Oregon): 845
Portman, Brett: 52
Portugal: 123, 162, 379, 678, 687, 692, 977–78, 1028–30
Posada, Guadalupe: 806
Poseidon: 866–67, 996
Potiphar: 916
Pougy, Liane de: 109
Poulenc, Francis: 863, 923, 1030–31
Pound, Ezra: 55, 109, 115, 325, 351, 750, 825, 880
Pound, Louise: 205
poverty: 970
power: 465
Power, Tyrone: 405
Prados, Emilio: 1240
Praetorius, Numa (Eugen Wilhelm): 629, 1033
Prague (Czechoslovakia): 173
Praunheim, Rosa von: 405–06, 728
prehistoric: 307, 492
prejudice: 68–68, 99–98, 127, 552–55, 1031–33 1079, 1180–82; see also authoritarian personality; homophobia; stereotyping
Prelati: 852
Preminger, Otto: 403
Presbyterians: 1064
Presley, Elvis: 859
press, general—see journalism
press, gay: 15, 97, 130–31, 134–35, 258, 502, 626, 719, 807, 835, 842, 949–50, 1029–30, 1033–35, 1226, 1290, 1350
press, underground: 15, 119, 257, 949
presses and publishers, gay and lesbian: 81–82, 130–31, 256–57, 1027, 1051–54
Prêt or, Alfred: 1084
Priapus, St., Church of: 777
Prichard, James Cowles: 605, 792
Prichard, Matthew Stuart: 351
PRIDE (organization): 746
Prieto, Gregorio: 81
primates: 60–63, 307
Primo de Rivera, José Antonio: 389, 1241
prince-and-pauper syndrome: 9, 1405
Princeton University: 381
printing: 256–57
prisoners of war: 9, 18–19, 376, 494
prisons, jails, and reformatories: 10, 52, 93–94, 105, 124, 146, 149, 238, 286–87, 356, 359–60, 362, 402, 419, 448, 450, 465, 542–43, 574, 697, 768, 830, 853, 858–59, 934, 1024, 1035–48, 1085–86, 1097, 1138, 1179–80, 1197, 1309, 1343–44, 1337, 1373, 1390
privacy: 324, 350, 592, 680, 685, 693, 722, 817, 931, 1048–51, 1309, 1372, 1411
private presses: 1051–54
Procopius: 688
promiscuity—see impersonal sex
prostate: 1054
prostitution: 15–16, 19–22, 28, 53, 75, 114–15, 125, 129, 146, 151, 155, 166–68, 206, 217, 237, 243, 249, 261, 286, 309, 340, 351, 355–57, 361, 387, 403, 406, 409–10, 421, 433, 465, 477, 493, 498, 503, 548–49, 592, 598, 615, 622, 683, 689, 712, 742, 800–802, 804, 844, 849, 851, 860, 893, 899, 930, 948–49, 962, 970, 981–82, 1014, 1054–58, 1087, 1108, 1117, 1119, 1124, 1174, 1198, 1202, 1204, 1221, 1258, 1270, 1289, 1309, 1324, 1329, 1337, 1342, 1366, 1374, 1385, 1388, 1390, 1406, 1411, 1414–15; see also prostitution, sacred
prostitution, sacred: 53, 191, 351, 436, 486, 493, 653–55, 916, 1054, 1172, 1194, 1418; see also kadesh
protégés: 339; see also minions
Protestantism: 59–60, 95, 103–04, 123–24, 132–33, 223–24, 228–31, 241–42, 306, 379, 472, 477, 1058–69, 1268, 1282, 1293, 1350
Proudhon, Pierre-Joseph: 50
Proust, Marcel: 33, 247, 291, 293, 478, 611, 632, 425, 722, 903, 949, 1069–71, 1240, 1278
Provincetown (Massachusetts): 159, 469, 1109
proxemics: 475
“prushun”: 542
Prussia: 129–31, 198, 428–29, 472
Prynne, William: 1317
Przhevalsky, Nikolai Mikhailovich: 1071–72, 1136, 1162
Psellus, Michael: 883
pseudohomosexuality: 677–78, 941–43
psychiatry: 220–21, 266–67, 349–50, 369 71, 431–436, 446, 448–51, 534, 575, 677, 696, 791–94, 841–45, 945–46, 976–77, 1072–75, 1081–83, 1096, 1143, 1248, 1254, 1259, 1266–67, 1283, 1347, 1350, 1401
psychoanalysis: 14, 36–37, 129, 329–30, 346, 369–71, 392–94, 430–436, 441, 567, 575, 609, 610, 643–44, 677, 749, 794, 841, 875, 1022–23, 1075–77, 1078, 1101–03, 1126, 1156, 1160, 1248, 1348
psychology: 99–101, 361–63, 432–433, 448–49, 484, 554, 964–65, 968–69, 945–46, 1073, 1078–81, 1086, 1129–30, 1197–98, 1247–49, 1264–66, 1332, 1405, 1411
psychopathology: 668–69, 1072–75
psychosurgery: 95
psychotherapy: 101, 261, 267, 369–71, 392–94, 583, 649–51, 716, 728, 1072–75, 1078, 1081–83, 1096, 1147, 1213–14, 1312
psychotherapy, compulsory: 369–70
Ptolemies, kings of Egypt: 40–41
Ptolemy, Claudius, of Alexandria: 86, 791
puberphilia: 361, 964, 1414
puberty: 45, 251–54, 361, 377, 463, 394, 395, 491, 964, 1412
Public Health Service (USA): 576–77
public opinion: 96, 358–61, 690, 752, 1081, 1168–70, 1247–49, 1332
public schools (British): 187–88, 326, 343, 355, 383, 511, 561, 614–15, 951, 988, 990, 1008, 1083–85, 1146; for non-British, see schools, boarding
public sex: 324, 844, 888, 1147
pubs—see bars
pueri delicati: 1124, 1307
Puerto Rico (USA): 1343
Puig, Manuel: 402, 798, 905
Pulci, Luigi: 1105
punk: 1038–41, 1085–86
punk rock: 52, 291, 861, 1086–87
Puritans: 158, 1065
Pushkin, Aleksandr Sergeyevich: 1007
Pyrrho: 986
Pythagoras: 379, 984, 1195
Quakers (Religious Society of Friends): 198, 224, 229, 1012, 1061, 1342
quarantine: 286
Quebec (Canada): 192–93, 846, 905, 1089–90
Queen, Ellery: 865
queen: 1038, 1085, 1090–91, 1202, 1336, 1403
“queens’ tanks”: 1038
Queensland (Australia): 95
queer: 673, 675, 1091
queerbashing: 860, 1088, 1097, 1290, 1373
Quennel, Peter: 180
quilting: 32, 1178
Quinn, Aidan: 32
Qumran: 83, 638
Rabearivalo: 1007
Rabelais, François: 86
Rachilde (Marguerite Aymery Vallette): 637
racism: 148–50, 711, 1042
Radbruch, Gustav: 836, 1211
radical faeries: 1397
radicalesbians: 1179
radicalism—see left, gay
Radiguet, Raymond: 247
radio: 125, 257, 426, 448, 1290
Rado, Sandor: 144, 1076
raerae: 938
Raffalovich, Marc-André: 370, 425, 457, 643, 740, 1340, 1353
Rage, Christopher: 405, 1026
Rahman, Abd al-, king of Afghanistan: 18
Raile, Arthur Lyon: 1384
railways: 542–43
Rainey, Ma: 147, 518, 858
Rama VI, king of Thailand (Siam): 1289
Ramakrishna: 591
Ramdohr, F. W. B. von: 472
Ramone, DeeDee: 1087
Ramones, The: 861, 1087
Ramsay, John: 631
Rand, Lou: 865
Randall, Marta: 1166
Randall, Tony: 926
rape crisis centers: 1094, 1096–98
rape of females: 1094–96
rape of males: 18–19, 149, 206, 261, 350, 403, 409, 435, 454, 494, 588, 682–83, 685–86, 697, 699–700, 800, 851–55, 866–68, 915–16, 998, 1040–42, 1085, 1087, 1094–98, 1122, 1147, 1202, 1205, 1229, 1290, 1303, 1329, 1337, 1344, 1366, 1373
rape trauma syndrome: 1086, 1094–97
Raphael Sanzio: 943
Rath, Ernst vom: 949
Rattigan, Terence: 1297–98
Ratzinger, Joseph Cardinal: 230, 944
Raucourt, Françoise la: 1098–99, 1294
Rauschenberg, Robert: 1382
Read, Brian: 1008
Real, Mart: 604
Réaux, Tallement des: 748
Recciswinth, king of the Visigoths: 689
Rechy, John: 907, 1025
reciprocity, sexual: 9–11, 237–38, 1040, 1289, 1309, 1335
recruitment: 1099–1100, 1413
Redfem, June: 81
Redford, Robert: 402
Redl, Alfred: 365, 487, 787, 1100–01, 1298
Redon, Odilon: 933
Reed, Lou: 860, 1087
Reeves, Tom: 52
Reformation, Protestant: 132–33, 354–55, 1058–60, 1064–65
reformatories and reform schools—see prisons, jails and reformatories
Regino of Prüm: 973
Reich, Wilhelm: 208, 391, 570, 773, 1076, 1101–03, 1182
Reid, Anthony: 227
reincarnation: 168–69, 532, 581, 591
Reise, Jay: 926
Reiss, Albert J.: 1221
Reitman, Dr. Ben: 214
religion (general): 168–71, 227–31, 234–35, 239–43, 283–84, 318–20, 350, 366, 378, 432, 435–36, 384, 395–96, 465, 593–94, 597, 732, 796, 804–05, 831, 841, 986–88, 1058–69, 1171–72, 1191–93, 1344, 1354, 1413
Renaissance: 73, 78–79, 121, 131–32, 13940, 160–61, 173–74, 208–09, 241, 309, 325, 343, 354–55, 364, 372, 379, 396–97, 409–10, 423, 438, 444–45, 511, 520, 539, 622, 690–91, 749, 883–84, 856, 902, 909–10, 920, 943–44, 966, 1005, 1007, 1021–22, 1103–06, 1359–60, 1364
Renault, Francis: 1320
Renault, Mary: 40, 904, 1106–07, 1291
René Guy on Society: 510
Renoir, Jean: 1376
Repgow, Eike von: 129
Répide, Pedro de: 1240
Republican Party (USA): 263, 487, 787 88, 878, 1351, 1385
research needs: ix, 123, 133–36, 146–47, 175, 310, 371, 541, 553–54, 574, 623, 677, 831, 1048, 1086, 1175, 1310, 1331–32, 1375, 1412
research problems: xii, 69–71, 133, 136, 141–42, 146–47, 251–52, 367–68, 461, 967–69, 997–99, 1048, 1412
Residencia de Estudiantes (Madrid): 1240
resorts: 159, 469, 1056, 1107–09, 1196, 1242
Rettilbeini, Rognvaldr: 688
Reuvens, J. E.: 1374
Reve, Gerard: 272, 905
Revolution, French: 424, 703, 1141, 1380
Rex: 1027
Reynolds, Burt: 403
Rhadamanthus: 280
Rhode Island (USA): 1346
Rhodes, Cecil: 363, 877
Rhum (clown): 1360
rhyming slang: 1203
Ribeiro, Domingos Firminio: 163
ricchione: 794–96
Rice, Anne: 1027, 1145
Rich, Adrienne: 1010
Rich, Penelope: 109
Richard I, king of England: 355, 1109–10, 1285
Richard of Devizes: 155, 355, 741, 812
Richardson, Frank M.: 874
Richardson, Samuel: 440
Richelieu, cardinal: 156, 423, 748
Richmond, Len: 63
Richter, Sviatoslav: 1138
Rigby, captain: 355
Rimbaud, Arthur: 155, 164, 425, 503, 1010, 1110, 1368
rimming: 48, 930, 1189, 1286
Rinuccini, Ottavio: 933
Rio de Janeiro (Brazil): 164, 846, 1325
Ríos, Femando de los: 1240
Ritsos, Yiannis: 503
ritual: 591, 597, 888, 937–38, 960–61, 1040, 1337, 1354, 1410; see also initiations
Rivas Cherif, Cipriano: 102
Roback, Abraham: 368
Roberts, Pudgy: 1321
Robertson, Pat: 1068
Robigalia: 1122
Robinson, Tom: 861, 1087
Rocco, Antonio: 34, 211, 343, 733
Rocco, Pat: 405
Rochester, John Wilmot, earl of: 355, 733, 1007, 1111, 1293
rock (& roll) music: 118, 859–61, 1087–88
Rocke, Michael: 409
rococo: 910–11
Rode, Léon de: 124
Roditi, Edouard: 921
Rodman, James: 1217
Rodwell, Craig: 901, 1253
Rofes, Eric E.: 1265
Rogers, Adrian: 1062
Rogers, Carl R.: 267–68
Röhm, Ernst: 391, 404, 446, 547, 656, 882, 1111–12, 1376
role models: 386, 709, 712–15, 814
role, sexual and gender: 9–11, 49, 57–58, 149–50, 177–79, 231–32, 235–38, 274–77, 333, 336–37, 347–49, 361–63, 376–78, 461–64, 494, 503, 594, 618–19, 674, 678–79, 710, 796–98, 814, 882, 884, 929–31, 940–41, 1036–40, 1085–86, 1096, 1112–15, 1121–22, 1156–58, 1163–67, 1219, 1221, 1226, 1248–49, 1269, 1312, 1335, 1365, 1410
Rolfe, Frederick (“Baron Corvo”): 406, 1008, 1115–16, 1366
Rolling Stones, The: 859–60
Romains, Hippolyte: 251
Roman Catholicism—see Catholic Church
Roman emperors: 67–68, 139, 180–81, 337, 378, 486, 514, 531, 884, 1005, 1116–19, 1275, 1281
Romania: 126
Romanina, La: 802–03
Romans: 499, 533, 879, 897
Romanticism: 179–80, 212–13, 301, 446
Rome, ancient: 9–10, 67–68, 79, 82, 113, 139, 180, 185, 202, 206, 209, 231–32, 291, 300, 302–03, 308, 319, 348, 362, 363–64, 371–73, 377–78, 419–20, 444, 488, 491, 514, 519–20, 523, 562–63, 683, 752, 770–71, 807, 826, 870, 883–84, 902, 929, 954–55, 958, 965–66, 978–79, 1002–03, 1006, 1036, 1055, 1086, 1094, 1116–24, 1195, 1206, 1275–76, 1280, 1291, 1307, 1313, 1315, 1354, 1367, 1373
Rome, medieval and modem: 43, 164, 165, 188, 199, 204, 225, 325, 379–80, 402, 943–44, 951–53
Rome, Peter de: 1026
Römer, L. S. A. M. von: 272, 457–58, 629, 891, 1126–27, 1335
Rondeaux, Madeleine: 477
Roosevelt, Eleanor: 1127–28
Roosevelt, Franklin D., president of the United States: 1346, 1385
Roosevelt, Theodore, president of the United States: 1197
Rorem, Ned: 863, 925, 1031
Rorschach test: 1129–30
Rosai, Ottone: 411
Rosales, Luis: 1241
Rose, Sir Francis: 80, 1246
Rose, Jon: 96
Rosebery, Archibald Philip, earl of: 486
Rosenbaum, Julius: 1171
Rosenberg, Harold: 244, 1382
Rosicrucianism: 971
Ross, Robert: 140, 327, 935, 1390
Rossetti, Christine: 1009
Rossman, Parker: 968
Roswitha of Gandersheim: 471
Rotten, Johnny: 1087
Rotterdam (Netherlands): 887
Rouen (France): 156
rough trade—see trade
Rousseau, G. S.: 233
Rousseau, Jean-Jacques: 140, 724
Roussel, Raymond: 1129–30
Rowse, Alfred L.: 189
Royalle, Candida: 1027
royalty: 17–18, 23–24, 39–41, 97–98, 139, 215–17, 225–26, 296–99, 345–46, 350–51, 376–78, 421–23, 427–29, 486, 489, 514, 520–21, 523, 525, 604, 747, 752, 819–20, 851, 884, 920, 1109–10, 1116–19, 1135, 1237–39, 1268–69, 1329, 1391–92
Rozanov, Vasily Vasilievich: 290, 748, 1130–32
Rudolf II, emperor of Austria: 97
Rule, Jane: 404, 908
Rumi: 515, 849, 1006, 1132–33, 1262, 1329
runaways: 1055, 1214, 1414
rural: 469
Russ, Joanna: 1165–66
Russell, Ada: 750–51
Russell, Bertrand: 837, 1398–99
Russell, Craig: 1321
Russell, Charles Taze: 1067
Russia: 220, 249, 292, 304, 314–15, 365, 772, 904, 940–41, 974, 1068, 1071–72, 1130–32, 1133–38, 1170–72, 1212, 1279–80, 1326–27
Rustin, Bayard: 148, 1138–39
Ruth: 916
Rwanda: 23
Rydberg, Viktor: 1270
Ryder, Mitch: 860
Saba, Umberto: 974
Sabisch, Christian: 63
Sá-Cameiro, Mário de: 978
São Paulo (Brazil): 846
Sacher-Masoch, Leopold von: 1143
Sackville-West, Vita: 140, 901, 905, 1141, 1404
Sacred Band (Thebes): 814, 1303–04
sacrilege: 194–96
Sadatoki, Hojo: 170
Sadger, Isidor: 98, 370, 1354
Sade, D. A. F. de: 360, 364, 424, 681, 902, 948, 952, 990, 1024, 1052, 1141–42, 1143, 1228, 1374
Sa’di: 515
sadism: 227, 465, 979, 1143–46, 1329, 1373; see also s/m scene
safe sex: 31, 115, 405, 1026, 1144, 1146 47, 1351
Sagan, Leontine: 400
Sagarin, Edward—see Cory, Donald Webster
SAGE (group): 26–27
Sagitta—see Mackay, John Henry
Saikaku Ihara: 635–36, 815, 905, 1024, 1147–48
sailors: 15–16, 142, 163, 278, 307, 310, 356, 487, 562, 745–46, 799, 893, 997–99, 1013, 1172–75, 1187, 1197, 1309, 1343, 1337
Sainctes, Claude de: 132
St. Denis, Ruth: 1193–94
Sainte-Beuve, Charles Augustin: 232
St. Louis (Missouri): 147, 351
Saint-Méry, Moreau de: 440
St. Paul (Minnesota): 845
Saint-Pavin, Denis Sanguin de: 423, 1007, 1148–49
St. Petersburg (Russia): 1136, 1279
Saint-Saens, Camille: 22, 862–63, 921, 974
saints: 21, 125–26, 127, 139
Saki—see Munro
Sakibhava cuit: 591
Saladin: 1285
Salai: 708
Salazar, Adolfo: 1240
Salinas, Pedro: 1240
Salmony, Alfred: 381
Salome (artist): 81
Salvian: 64–65, 300, 1125
samizdat: 508, 1138
Samos (Greece): 379, 1235
samurai: 170, 263, 815, 961–62, 965, 1148, 1149–50, 1266, 1335
San Antonio, Juan Francisco de: 981
San Diego (California): 230
San Francisco: 90, 114, 117, 137–38, 149, 171, 233, 243, 334–35, 406, 420, 453, 466–67, 476, 487, 777, 780, 782, 817–18, 839–845, 870, 1016, 1057, 1088, 1150–51, 1357, 1349, 1415
San Pedro (California): 745
Sandfort, Théo: 362, 969
Sandow, Eugene: 121, 994
Sansone, Tony: 994
Santayana, George: 159, 991
Santesson, Nils: 1270
Santi, Piero: 411
Santos-Dumont, Alberto: 163
Sappho: 137, 139, 206, 342, 373, 396, 493, 496, 522, 748, 868, 995–96, 1006, 1084, 1153–54
Sarduy, Severo: 287
Sargent, John Singer: 702
Sarton, Mary: 908
Sartre, Jean-Paul: 70, 244, 426, 465, 991, 1154–55
Sassoon, Siegfried: 935
satiation: 1155–56
satire: 7–8, 75–76, 397–98, 752, 978–79
satyrs: 868
Saul, king of Israel: 296–97
saunas—see bathhouses
Saussure, Ferdinand de: 112
Savater, Fernando: 1242
Savonarola: 690
Savoy, Bert: 1320
Saxon, Lyle: 894
Saxons, ancient—see Anglo-Saxons
Sayers, Dorothy L: 864
Saymari, al-: 777
Scacco, Anthony: 1046, 1095
Scandinavia, medieval: 10, 311, 348, 810, 1036, 1086, 1156–58, 1267–68, 1336
Scandinavia, modem: 111–12, 967, 1059, 1267–71, 1325; see also Denmark, Sweden, Norway
scapegoat: 684, 811
Schau, Jens Michael: 657
Schérer, René: 544
Schiller, Friedrich von: 483, 1294
schizophrenia: 1229
Schlesinger, John: 404
Schmeer, Josefine: 1319
Schmitt, Gladys: 298
Schober, Franz von: 1159
scholarship: ix-xii, 69–71, 133–35, 192–93, 234, 344, 380–81, 456–61, 464, 541, 747, 774, 847, 919–20, 1226, 1250, 1271, 1332–37; see also research needs, research problems
scholasticism: 71–72, 1281
schoolboys: 588
schools, boarding (non-British): 98, 122, 359–60, 448, 588, 598, 833, 1084–85, 1197, 1310, 1337, 1406–07; for British see public schools
schools, general: 321, 355, 361–63, 691, 983–92, 1083–85, 1254–57, 1373, 1413
schools, public (British)—see public schools
Schopenhauer, Arthur: 990, 1156, 1158–59
Schorer, Jacob van: 734, 889
Schreker, Franz: 923
Schrenck-Notzing, Albert Freiherr von: 370, 458, 1073
Schubert, Franz: 98, 862, 1159–60
Schulman, Sarah: 908
Schutte, Wolfgang U.: 1377
Schweitzer, Jean-Baptiste von: 771
Schwinge, Erich: 547
Science: 103, 107, 437, 565, 881, 1160–63, 1287–88, 1327–29
science fiction (sf) and fantasy: 57–58, 531, 752, 1163–67, 1357
Scientific-Humanitarian Committee: 39, 69, 98, 130, 158, 162, 234, 304, 376, 394, 400, 434, 437–38, 457, 473, 535, 537, 540, 608, 628–30, 684, 835–36, 838, 889, 944, 1167–70, 1211, 1270, 1378
Scola, Ettore: 388
Scortia, Thomas N.: 1165
Scotland: 255, 304, 847, 855, 1008, 1064
Scott, Bruce: 842
Scott, Sarah: 439
scouting: 1413
Scroffa, Camillo: 343, 397–98
sculpture: 48, 67, 78–79, 125, 208–09, 372–73, 497, 514, 531, 909–12
Scythians: 48, 64, 332, 368, 497, 500, 536, 1170–72
sea shanties: 1172, 1343
seafaring: 1172–75—see also sailors
“seafood”: 1174–75
Searle, Alan: 784
Sebastian, St.: 240, 1145
Secret Gospel of Mark: 638
security clearances: 841–42
seduction: 370, 409, 890
Seefeld, Adolf: 853
self-esteem: 88–90, 385–86, 598, 675, 1175–77
Sellin, Ernst: 436, 655
semantics: 373–74, 976–77
semen: 590, 937–38, 1026
Semerano, Giovanni: 1022
semiotics: 112, 129, 243–44, 284–85, 468, 674, 676, 1177–78
Senate, United States: 365, 403, 487, 576, 786–88, 1385; see also Congress
Seneca: 884, 979
Senegal: 23
sensibility: 108, 440–441, 1178
Sension, Nicholas: 1342
separatism, lesbian: 47–48, 1166, 1178–79
Sephardic Judaism—see Judaism, Sephardic
Septimius Severus, emperor of Rome: 202, 238, 1118
Sergent, Bernard: 209, 521, 595–97, 965
Sergius and Bacchus, Sts.: 1313
Serrault, Michel: 1300
Seth: 350
Settembrini, Luigi: 625, 1179–80, 1196
Seville: 603, 605, 686
Sewall, Richard: 316–17
sex education: 1351, 1413
sex negative, sex positive: 522, 1182–83
Sex Pistols, The: 861, 1087
sex research and sexology: 39, 60–61, 115, 152–53, 352–53, 662–66, 668–69, 1054, 1215–19
sex toys: 1144, 1146
sexism: 1180–82
Sexuaalinen Tasavertaisus (SETA): 847
sexual liberty and the law: 1183–86, 1356
sexually transmitted disease (STD): 29 32, 214, 579, 715, 930–31, 1146–47, 1183, 1186–90, 1350
Sgricci, Tommaso: 410–11
Sha’ar Zahav (San Francisco): 644
Shadwell, Charles Lancelot: 953
Shaffer, Peter 1298
Shairp, Mordaunt: 1297
Shakespeare, William: 34, 109, 327, 355, 454, 1007, 1190–91, 1292
shamanism: 54, 127–29, 239, 346, 384, 497, 654, 667, 939, 940–41, 1171–72, 1191–93, 1309, 1313, 1314, 1336
Shams al-Din: 1132
shanties—see sea shanties
Shapiro, Al: 251
Shapiro, Susan: 348
Shaw, Anne Howard: 924
Shaw, Peggy: 1362
Shawn, Ted: 292, 1193–94
Shearer, Mike: 1027
Sheeler, Charles: 310
Sheen, Martin: 1283
Sheldon, Alice: 1166
Shelley, Percy Bysshe: 50, 1008
Shelley, Pete: 861, 1087
Shenatir, Zu: 851
Shepherd, William: 448
shepherds: 94, 454
Sherman, Martin: 1300
Sherwood, Bill: 32, 404
Sherwood, Robert: 243
Shi Pei Pu: 1315
Shilts, Randy: 245
Shingon Buddhism: 170
Shiva: 532, 590
Shively, Charley: 159
Shively, Donald: 1316
Shockley, Ann: 908
shoes: 416–17
Shu’ayb, Abu: 17
Siam—see Thailand
Siberia: 939–41, 1191–93, 1336
Sicily: 35, 283, 427, 480, 603, 690, 996, 1000, 1153, 1194–96, 1304, 1367
Sidney, Henry, earl of Rodney: 1392
Sidney, Philip: 109
Siemsen, Hans: 903
Siena (Italy): 690–91
Sienkiewicz, Henryk: 884
Siff, Ira: 926, 1321
Silleto, Violet: 1377
Silver, Fred: 1362
Silverberg, Robert: 1165, 1167
Simmel, Georg: 446
Simonides: 573, 1235
Sinatra, Frank: 243, 859
singers: 202–04, 378, 920–27, 932–33, 1087–88, 1242
Singh, Runjeet: 588
Singopoulos, Alexander: 207
Sinistrari d’Ameno, Ludovico: 873
Sisin(n)e: 350–51, 486
sissy: 370–71, 674, 1196–97, 1361, 1403
“sissy films”: 401, 1197
Sisters of Perpetual Indulgence: 1321
situational homosexuality: 93–94, 146, 265–66, 306–07, 359–60, 542, 560–62, 812, 908, 997–99, 1035–48, 1135, 1166–67, 1173–75, 1197–98, 1324, 1333, 1335, 1343, 1411
Siwa Oasis (Egypt): 1198
sixteenth-century legislation: 1198–1200
Sixtus IV, pope: 241, 943
sixty-nine: 930
Skanda: 590
skinheads: 244, 1088
Skinner, Francis: 1399
skoptsy: 1135
slander: 682, 800
slang: 25, 96, 142–43, 171–73, 313–14, 335–36, 368–69, 383–84, 447–448, 475, 656–57, 675–76, 786, 795, 1000, 1085–86, 1089, 1174, 1196–97, 1200–04, 1318
Slater, Don: vii, 1348
slavery: 10, 19, 105, 147, 166, 206, 232, 285, 376–78, 444, 523–24, 962, 1002, 1054, 1086, 1091, 1097, 1121–22, 1145, 1157, 1195, 1204–07, 1275, 1329, 1333, 1343
sleeves, cut: 216
Slonczewski, Joan: 1166
s/m scene: 250, 293, 517, 1143–46, 1156, 1177, 1354–55
“smashes”: 951
Smenkhkare, prince of Egypt: 351
Smith, Adam: 340
Smith, Bessie: 147, 518, 858, 1319
Smith, Chris: 487
Smith, Jack: 403
Smith, Joseph: 1066
Smith, Morton: 898, 955
Smith, Patti: 861, 1087
Smith, Robertson: 435
Smith, Timothy d’Arch: 186, 227, 1008, 1353, 1405
Smith, William Benjamin: 1281
Smith-Rosenberg, Carroll: 440
Smollett, Tobias: 902, 1278
Smyth, Dame Ethel: 863, 922, 1207–08
social construction theory: 419–20, 460, 522, 541, 556, 1208–10, 1259, 1334
social democracy movement: 704, 772, 1059, 1168–70, 945, 1210–13
social psychology: 99–100, 462–64, 673 74, 1247–49; see also psychology
social separation: 1257–61
social work: 1213–15
socialism: 199–200, 426, 704–05, 1210–13
Society for Human Rights: 470, 837,
Society for Individual Rights (SIR): 841, 1151
Society for the Study of Sex Psychology: 837
Socinians: 1060
sociobiology: 263–64, 306–10, 370, 561, 881, 1215–19
sociolinguistics: 675–76
sociology: 306–10, 312–14, 419–20, 461, 466, 475–76, 673–74, 736–39, 968–69, 1035–48, 1085–86, 1197–98, 1209, 1219–27, 1258, 1332, 1412
Socrates: 34–35, 139, 166, 358, 498, 985, 1161, 1205, 1227–28, 1244
“Socratic love”: 35, 359, 397–98, 1359
Sodom and Gomorrah: 5–6, 74, 104, 227, 228, 448, 481–82, 609–11, 616, 639–40, 642, 655, 675, 683, 691, 869, 915–16, 971, 1119, 1228–30, 1277, 1292, 1387
Sodoma (G.A. de’ Bazzi): 669, 707, 1034, 1230–31
sodomy: 121–22, 192–93, 197–98, 223, 311, 355, 357, 360, 373, 378, 422, 472, 502, 533, 557, 675, 684–85, 690–93, 804, 885–87, 973, 990–91, 1230, 1231–32, 1268, 1286, 1342, 1366, 1386
Soft Celi: 861
softball: 90
Solanas, Valerie: 1382
Solarius, Martin: 1065
soldiers/warriors: 17–18, 46–48, 170, 182, 185, 192, 279–81, 296–99, 307–09, 350–51, 361–63, 372, 374–76, 377, 403, 421, 428–29, 446, 470, 485, 492, 502, 514, 520, 526, 548, 550, 562, 696, 789, 814–15, 868, 948, 960–62, 964–65, 1055, 1094, 1122, 1135–36, 1149, 1156–57, 1198, 1234–35, 1243–44, 1266, 1304, 1309, 1329, 1336, 1347, 1373, 1384, 1388, 1406
solicitation: 15, 95, 693, 806, 899, 1232–34
solidarity: 414–15, 1405
Solomon, Rosalind: 32
Solomon, Simeon: 79, 531, 954
Solon: 281, 496, 1205, 1234–35
Soloviova, Polyxena: 1136
Solzhenitsyn, Aleksandr Isayevich: 572
Somov, Konstantin Andreevich: 671
songs: 277–78, 920–27, 1087–88, 1173
Sophocles: 87, 497, 1290, 1303
Sorbonne (University of Paris): 422
sorcery: 688, 1395–98
Sorolla, Joaquín: 966
Sotades: 611
Sotadic Zone: 22, 176, 1235–36
Soto de Rojas, Pedro: 1239
Sotomayor, Alvarez de: 933
Souck (Sourques), Jeanne-Francoise-Marie: 1098
Soukaz, Lionel: 544
South Africa: 24, 854, 1106
South America—see Latin America
South Australia: 95
South Carolina (USA): 43
Soviet Union: 242, 286, 301, 380, 391, 772, 837–38, 940–41, 1102, 1210–12; see also Russia
Sozzini, Fausto: 1060
Spain: 51, 102, 123, 212–13, 251, 285–86, 384–85, 389–90, 469, 471, 489–90, 601, 603, 644–48, 678, 743, 770, 794, 797, 810, 846, 905, 975, 980–81, 1207, 1213, 1236–43, 1343
Spark, Muriel: 406
Sparta: 35, 281, 814, 960–61, 1234, 1243–45, 1273, 1304, 1313, 1335
Spartacus International Gay Guide: 508
Spear, Alan: 487, 1349
Spears, Steve J.: 1302
Spellman, Francis Cardinal: 242
Spencer, Colin: 1300
Spender, Stephen: 188
Spenser, Edmund: 443
Sperr, Martin: 1302
Spicer, Jack: 52, 334
spies—see espionage
Spillane, Mickey: 865
Spinoza, Benedict: 989
Spitzer, Robert: 350
Spong, John S.: 1063
sports—see athletics
Sporus: 378, 884
Spungen, Nancy: 1087
Spurzheim, Johann: 12–13
squires: 308, 812, 815
Sri Lanka (Ceylon): 200, 1324
Stack, Peter 1321
Stadion, Emmerich: 1318
Stafford, Harry: 1388
Stalin, Joseph: 391, 1212
Stanley, Julia: 415
Stapledon, Olaf: 1165
statistics of homosexuality—see incidence; demography
Stavorinus, John: 587
Steam, Jess: 1348
Stefani, Mario: 1366
Stein, Gertrude: 80, 334, 380, 519, 825, 907, 924, 1278, 1347
Stekel, Wilhelm: 98, 458
Stella, Frank: 199
Stephen, Leslie: 1404
stereotype: 68–69, 74–75, 84–85, 88–90, 116, 148–49, 177–79, 198–99, 291–92, 401, 447, 463, 467, 475, 518, 674, 814, 1031, 1114, 1144, 1167, 1180, 1196–97, 1220, 1247–49, 1284, 1312, 1382
Steuben, Friedrich Wilhelm von: 527
Stevenson, E. I. Prime-: 458, 905, 1250, 1353
Stevenson, Richard: 865
Steward, Samuel M. (“Phil Andros”): 1025, 1145, 1347
Stewart, Fred M.: 1166
Stewart, Rod: 860
Stieglitz, Alfred: 299, 519
stigma: 259–60, 268, 321, 517, 712, 718, 1097, 1156–57, 1224, 1330
Stiller, Mauritz: 107, 400, 1270
Stimpson, Catherine R.: 1010
Stimer, Max: 51, 437, 730
Stockholm (Sweden): 1269
Stoddard, Charles Warren: 1150
stoicism: 221, 363–64, 499, 882, 979, 985–86, 1123, 1280, 1250–51, 1417
Stokaert, Jan: 124
Stokvis, Benno: 891
Stonewall Rebellion: 111, 511, 580, 674, 842, 900, 1015, 1034, 1256, 1251–54, 1349
Stout, Rex: 864
Strachey, Lytton: 140, 154, 188, 417, 490, 661, 1254, 1295
“straight”: 119, 313–14, 455
Strato of Sardis: 500, 504, 794, 961, 1006
Strattis: 1290
Strauss, Bodo: 1302
Strauss, Richard: 922
Stravinsky, Igor: 91, 315
Strieker, Der: 472
Strindberg, August: 1295
structuralism: 112
Stuart, Robert Pringle: 94
“stud broad”: 1044
Studds, Gerry: 487, 1351
student groups: 124, 187–88, 344, 842, 1255–57, 1415
Student Homophile League (SHL): 344, 842, 844, 900–901, 1255–56, 1349, 1415
students: 98, 122, 155–56, 187–89, 341 44, 355, 484, 983–92, 1109, 1254–57, 1349, 1413; see also schools
Students for a Democratic Society (SDS): 727–28, 1400
stuprum: 1122
Sturgeon, Theodore: 1164, 1166
Sturm und Drang: 483
Stuttgart (Germany): 291
subculture: 95–96, 98–99, 124–25, 129–31, 159–60, 163–64, 192–93, 214–15, 409–11, 423–27, 458, 473, 475–76, 490, 622–23, 691, 737, 741, 743, 745, 795, 812, 846, 888–90, 899–900, 948–49, 1014–16, 1029, 1031, 1035–48, 1054–58, 1079, 1087–88, 1099, 1170, 1174–75, 1209–10, 1225–26, 1250, 1257–61, 1269, 1345, 1347, 1365–66, 1384, 1406, 1412
submission—see dominance and submission; s/m scene
Subuktagin: 18
Sudan: 24, 485
Suetonius: 139, 920, 1116–17, 1124, 1261, 1315
Sufism: 119, 332, 515, 965, 1132–33, 1142, 1261–64, 1329
suicide: 151, 279, 282, 448, 485, 549, 782, 789, 817–18, 824, 867, 884, 934, 978–79, 1041, 1087, 1097, 1264–66, 1324, 1347, 1374, 1385, 1414, 1417
Sullivan, Harry Stack: 1082, 1266–67
Sullivan, Mark: 52
Sulu Archipelago (Philippines): 939
Summerhill School: 343
Summers, Montague: 1293
Suppé, Franz von: 1322
Supreme Court (USA): 304–05, 577, 693, 919, 931, 1050
Suraj-ud-Dowla: 588
surgery: 1310–11
surrealism: 51, 247, 281–82, 381, 637, 681, 1374
Susa, Conrad: 925
Sutherland, Alistair: 63
Swaggart, Jimmy: 1068
Swales, Martin: 1077
Sweden: 225–26, 304, 312, 770, 1059, 1156, 1212, 1267–71,
Swedenborg, Emanuel: 106, 531
Swinburne, Algernon Charles: 186, 1009
switchboards—see gay switchboards
Switzerland: 122, 132–33, 304, 326, 838 39, 967, 1060, 1064
Sybaris (Italy): 1228
Syberberg, Hans Jurgen: 922
Sybilline Oracles: 609
Sydney (Australia): 93, 96–97, 228, 701, 847, 854
symbols: 674
Symonds, John Addington: 75, 140, 185, 189, 352, 357, 363, 457–58, 507, 521, 850, 951, 1084, 1008, 1271–72, 1353, 1366, 1404–05
Symons, Scott: 905
symposia: 87–88, 110, 372, 1235, 1244, 1272–74, 1363
synagogues, gay: 644
syndicalism: 387
syphilis: 368, 1159, 1187–88
Syracuse (Sicily): 1195
Syria: 234
Szasz, Thomas: 271
Szymanowski, Karol: 863, 923, 1013, 1274
taboo: 7, 48–50, 110, 130–31, 323–24, 329, 434–35, 441, 516, 566, 675, 873–74, 1094, 1253, 1290, 1323, 1348, 1375
Tacitus: 64, 139, 197, 255, 596, 687–88, 810, 882, 978–79, 1116, 1124, 1156, 1275–76
Tahiti: 938
Taiwan: 219
Takahashi, Mutsuo: 170, 636, 1007
Takarazuka Revue Company: 634, 1316
Talmud: 642, 1276–77
Tamassia, Arrigo: 266, 313, 611, 740
tamizdat: 1052, 1138
“Tandem”: 311
Tangier(s)(Morocco): 21–22, 108, 161, 1108, 1324
Tantalus: 995
Tantrism: 532, 587, 591
Taoism: 119
Taormina (Sicily): 380, 1196
Tardieu, Ambroise: 163
Tam, Pauline Mary: 1377
Tamovskii, Veniamin Mikhailovich: 793
Tasmania (Australia): 95
taste: 236, 1011, 1178, 1277–79
tastemakers: 1278–79
Tatchell, Peter 1213
Tatian: 955
Tatius, Achilles: 266, 501, 901
Tavel, Ronald: 1301
Tavern Guild: 841, 1151
Taxil, Léo: 151, 1015
Taxmoruw: 517
Taylor, Jeremy: 224
Tchaikovsky, Peter L: 863, 1136, 1279–80
Tchelitchew, Pavel: 81, 381
teachers: 321, 334–35, 341–44, 588, 695, 845
tearooms—see toilets
Teiresias—see Tiresias
Teleki, Michael Albert: 506
Telemachus: 496
teleology: 482, 983–92, 1158, 1280–82
telephone—see phone and computer sex
Telesio, Bernardino: 989
television: 31–32, 251, 257–58, 399, 842, 1282–84, 1372–73
Tellier, André: 1330
temperance: 110
Templars, order of: 240, 422, 529, 655, 686–87, 812, 1285–86
tennis: 1307–08
Tennov, Dorothy: 749
Tennyson, Alfred, lord: 1008, 1286–87
Terence: 1002
Terrell, John: 858
territoriality: 110, 115–16, 1354
Tertullian: 957
Tesla, Nikola: 1162, 1287–88
Thadani, Giti: 586, 590
Thailand: 126, 508–09, 1027, 1056, 1288–90, 1324, 1333, 1336
Thaletas: 280, 1243
Thamyris: 610
Thatcher, Margaret, prime minister of Britain: 1063
Theadorakopoulos, Loukas: 503
theatre: 16, 31, 33–34, 73, 104, 107, 108, 175, 188, 211, 219, 243, 247, 277–78, 319, 448, 464, 477, 483–84, 503, 598, 625, 634–35, 667, 741–43, 783–84, 789, 833, 915, 933–34, 1002–03, 1090, 1098–99, 1144, 1148, 1155, 1190–91, 1239, 1242, 1253, 1290–1303, 1314–23, 1345, 1386, 1389–91, 1393–94
Thebes (Egypt): 351
Thebes (Greece): 87, 319, 814, 867, 995 96, 1244, 1303–04
Theocritus: 40, 500, 524, 1006, 1123, 1195, 1304–05, 1367
Theodosius the Great, emperor of Rome: 511, 987, 1119, 1281
Theognis: 497, 1006, 1273, 1305
theology: 32–33, 71–72, 132–33
Theosophy: 86, 119, 228, 283, 334, 505, 700–02
Theravada Buddhism: 168–69
Theron of Akragas: 996
Theseus, king of Athens: 279, 1235
Thesiger, Wilfred: 1324
Thing, Miss: 251
third sex: 200, 250, 377, 437, 437, 835, 1167, 1306–07, 1336, 1339
Third World: 970, 1183, 1357
Thistlethwayte, Robert: 187
Thomas, Brandon: 400
Thomas, Ward: 906
Thompson, Clara: 1267
Thompson, David: 1162
Thompson, J. Eric: 804
Thomson, Virgil: 924, 1246
Thoreau, Henry David: 171, 1009
Thorp, Roderick: 865
Thorsell, Eric: 1270
Thorwaldsen, Berteli: 79
Thoth: 350
Thrace (Greece): 932
Thurman, Wallace: 147
Tiberius, emperor of Rome: 380, 1116 17, 1275
Tibet: 170–71, 1072
Tibullus: 1123, 1307
Tifashi, al-: 849
Tiger, Lionel: 446, 561
Tilden, William: 88, 1307–08
Tilley, Vesta: 1319
Timarchus: 15–16, 683, 1172
Time: 845
Times Square (New York City): 403
Tin Pan Alley: 858
Tindall, R. H.: 969
Tiptree, James—see Sheldon, Alice
Tipu Sultan, maharajah of Mysore: 588, 851
Tiresias: 531, 868
Tissot, S. A. D.: 318, 358
Titus, emperor of Rome: 920, 1117
Tobias, Herbert: 994
toilets: 96, 116, 579, 592, 888, 894, 930, 934, 1308–09, 1222, 1414
Toklas, Alice B.: 907, 924, 1246
Tokyo: 632–36
Toledo, Council of: 689
Tolson, Clyde: 487
Tolstoy, Leo: 1136
Toltecs: 804
Tom of Finland: 251, 1027, 1087, 1144
tomboys: 674
Tomlin, Lily: 1320, 1362
Tomoemon: 1316
Tonner, Waldemar: 505–06
Toole, Otis: 854
Toronto (Canada): 85, 90, 192–93, 448, 735, 846, 1256
Torquemada, Tomás de: 603
Torroella, Pere: 1238
torture: 121–22, 602–04, 887, 1286
Toulouse (France): 686
tourism: 286, 312, 388, 502, 624, 892–96, 900, 981–82, 1056, 1108–09, 1196, 1207, 1242, 1289, 1323, 1364
Toumier, Michel: 903
Tovar, Juan de: 975
Townsend, Larry: 1025, 1355
Townsend, Peter: 363, 860
Townsend, Prescott: 159
toys, sexual: 1144
trade: 236–37, 310, 326–27, 362, 403, 795 97, 930, 1026, 1147, 1175, 1221, 1309–10, 1336, 1346
tragedy: 16, 479, 867
Trajan, emperor of Rome: 1117
transmigration of souls—see reincarnation
transsexual: 312, 336–37, 349, 403–04, 590, 592, 941, 1135, 1192–93, 1289, 1310–12, 1345
transvestism: 18, 22, 96, 164, 177–79, 192, 196, 214, 225–26, 267, 291, 336–37, 349, 351, 353, 356, 461, 464, 476–77, 503, 523, 591–92, 598, 694, 795–97, 804, 806, 849, 920–21, 938–41, 980, 1003, 1029, 1038, 1191–93, 1217, 1242–43, 1252, 1289, 1312–14, 1336, 1345, 1385
transvestism in entertainment: 110, 121, 214, 291, 400–01, 464, 525, 857, 859–61, 894, 920–21, 939, 980, 1088, 1314–22, 1347
Trapassi, Pietro—see Metastasio
travel and exploration: 176–77, 327–28, 407–08, 514, 1182, 1279, 1322–25, 1357; see also tourism
Trefusis, Violet Keppel: 901, 1141
Tremblay, Michel: 193, 1091–92, 1299
Trent, Council of: 140, 777
Tress, Arthur: 81, 995
tribade: 373, 1325–26
tribal cultures: 22–24, 45–47, 54, 64–67, 127–29, 145, 434–35, 532, 561, 593–95, 937–40, 962, 964–65, 1145, 1218, 1324, 1354
“trick”: 1326
Trickster: 532
Trifonov, Gennady: 1138
Trilling, Lionel: 270
Troilus: 8
Trojan War: 550
Trotsky, Leon: 1137
Trotskyism: 282, 773
troubadours: 749, 1006, 1029
Troubridge, Una, lady: 165, 178, 517
Troxler, Allen: 1400
Troyana, Alina: 1362
truckers: 1309, 1406
Truex, Ernest: 401
Truman, Harry, president of the United States: 365, 1385
Tsunayoshi, shogun of Japan: 635
Tsvetaeva, Marina: 1326–27
Tswana: 24
Tucker, Donald: 1046, 1373
Tuke, Henry Scott: 966
Tunisia: 20, 408
Turberville, George: 1134
Turenne, Henri de la Tour d’Auvergne, vicomte de: 375
Turin (Italy): 140, 626, 846
Turing, Alan: 1162, 1327–29
Turkey: 19–21, 33, 182–83, 380, 382, 407, 501, 850, 1007, 1046, 1094, 1329–30, 1373; see also Ottoman Empire
“turn out”: 1038, 1085
Turner, Frederick: 1167
Tuscany (Italy): 408–11
Tusquets, Esther: 1242
Tutu, Desmond: 1063
Twain, Mark: 398, 905, 1405
twilight men: 1330–31
twins: 264, 459, 1331–32
Tyler, Parker: 906
Tynan, Kenneth: 1300
Tyndale, William: 378
typology of homosexuality: 361–63, 557 60, 624, 794, 1121, 1332–37; see also adolescent experimentation; age-differentiated homosexuality; androphilia, mutual; ephebophilia; gender-differentiated homosexuality; paradigm shift; situational homosexuality
Tyrtaeus: 281, 1244
Udall, Nicholas: 1083, 1292
Uganda: 24–25
Ugrino: 627
Ullerstam, Lars: 421
Ulrichs, Karl Heinrich: 130, 234, 336, 380, 457, 471, 521, 532, 540, 545, 555, 558, 580, 660, 668, 771, 834–35, 891, 1017, 1072, 1306, 1339–40, 1352
Unamuno, Miguel de: 1240
unconscious: 431, 458
underworld: 341; see also crime and criminology
unions—see labor unions
unisexual: 1340–41
Unitarian-Universalism: 224, 228, 1065 66
United Church of Christ: 1067–68
United Fruit Company (entertainment group): 1362
United Kingdom—see England and United Kingdom; see also Scotland, Wales, Ireland
United Methodist Church: 1065
United Nations: 842
United States: 11, 29–32, 42–45, 55–56, 84–85, 88–90, 91–92, 104, 107, 108–09, 110–11, 115, 117–18, 118–20, 122, 126–27, 129, 141, 146–50, 158–60, 161, 165, 171, 176, 177–79, 198–99, 205–06, 211–12, 228–30, 235–38, 235–38, 243, 250–251, 255, 258–60, 260–61, 270–71, 272–77, 278–79, 299, 309–11, 315–17, 320–23, 325–26, 334–35, 351–52, 361–63, 365–66, 380–81, 383–84, 398–406, 407, 411, 414–18, 432, 436, 440–41, 447–48, 453, 459, 466–471, 484, 487, 503, 527, 542–43, 553, 575–77, 593–95, 692–98, 708–21, 723, 725, 727–29, 738–40, 750, 755, 779–82, 785–88, 789, 798–99, 816–18, 820–21, 837, 839–45, 853–55, 858–861, 892–96, 898–901, 905–08, 914–15, 919–20, 940–41, 967, 980, 992–93, 1024–27, 1034–48, 1059, 1061–63, 1065–69, 1084–88, 1091, 1094–98, 1127–28, 1138–39, 1150–53, 1163–67, 1173–75, 1187–90, 1193–94, 1196–97, 1220–27, 1245–47, 1250–57, 1266–67, 1282–84, 1297–1302, 1307–08, 1319–22; 1325, 1341–52, 1361–62; 1373, 1381–89, 1392–93, 1400–01, 1406, 1411, 1416
unnatural—see nature and the unnatural
uranianism: 555, 966, 1017, 1352–53
urbanization: 124
urination, erotic: 250, 931, 1144, 1308, 1353–55
Uming: 668, 891
USSR—see Soviet Union
usury: 172, 529, 983, 1355–56
utilitarianism: 127
utopianism: 72, 145, 421, 438, 520, 728, 872, 991, 1182, 1356–57
Uvarov, Sergei: 1135
Uzielli, Gustavo: 1022
Vacano, Emil Mario: 1318
Vaccaro, John: 1301
Vacha, Keith: 141
Vachell, H. A.: 1084
Vacher, Joseph: 853
Vachet, Pierre: 510
vagrancy: 745
Valencia (Spain): 603–04, 686–87, 1238
Valentino, Rudolf: 405
Valla, Lorenzo: 989
Valle, Adriano del: 1240
Vambery, Arminius: 1323
Vanbrugh, John: 1293
Vancouver (Canada): 90, 193, 846
Vandals (tribe): 810
Vanden, Dirk: 1025
Vanguard (group): 1057, 1415
Van Vechten, Carl: 310, 448, 518
Varchi, Benedetto: 131, 397, 1359–60
variant, sex: 1360
variety, revue, and cabaret entertainment: 110–12, 1360–62
Varley, John: 1166–67
Varro: 979
Vasari, Giorgio: 139, 1230–31
vase painting, Greek: 78, 143, 454, 474, 497, 909, 932, 1024, 1273, 1362–64
Vasily H, prince of Russia: 1134
Vassar College: 818
Vassi, Marco: 1025
Vatican Council H: 196
Vatsyayana: 587
vaudeville: 187–88
Vaughan, C. J.: 1084, 1271–72
Vedanta: 615
Vega, Lope de: 1292
Veidt, Conrad: 1298
Veldeke, Heinrich von: 472
Vendidad: 1418
venereal disease—see sexually transmitted diseases
Venice (Italy): 125–26, 155, 179, 306, 315, 335, 380, 423, 445, 525, 691, 742, 910, 1060, 1115, 1173, 1364–67
Veniero, Lorenzo: 73
Venus: 910
Verdenal, Jean: 351–52
Vereniging Martijn: 967
Vergerio, Pier Paolo: 306
Vergil: 72, 98, 109, 385, 562, 862, 1006, 1118, 1123, 1367
Verlaine, Paul: 155, 301, 425, 469, 505 06, 600, 949, 1110, 1367–69
Vermandois, Count de: 423
Vemiolle, Arnold of: 528
Verres: 231
Verrocchio, Andrea del: 707
Vestris, Madame (Lucy Elizabeth Bartolozzi): 1318
Vettori, Francesco: 1104
Viau, Théophile de: 423, 1148, 1369–70
vibrators: 930
vice squad (morals squad): 1014–16
Vice Versa: 746
Vichy regime (France): 426, 545
Vicious, Sid: 1087
victimless crime: 1370–72
Victoria (Australia): 95
Vidal, Gore: 865, 907, 1165
video: 399, 1026, 1283, 1372–73
Vienna (Austria): 98–99, 129, 375, 430, 433, 835, 847, 1170, 1374
Viereck, George Sylvester: 1009
Vietnam: 380, 843–44, 1212, 1252, 1385
Vignali de’ Buonagiunti, Antonio: 902, 1105
Vigo, Jean: 400
Village People, The: 860
Villamediana, Count of: 1239–40
Villena, Luis Antonio de: 1242
Villette, Marquis de: 1098
Villon, François: 155, 173, 422
Vincineau, Michel: 125
Vining, Donald: 141, 1347
violence: 151, 178, 197–98, 376–77, 403, 441, 465, 548–49, 553, 598, 851–56, 882, 1040–42, 1085–86, 1094–98, 1151, 1251–54, 1264–66, 1290, 1310, 1351, 1373–75, 1382, 1394, 1398, 1413
Virginia (USA): 1050, 1343
virginity: 82–84, 1413
Visconti, Luchino: 391, 404, 925, 1303, 1376–77
Vishnu: 590–91
Visigoths: 194, 197, 689, 810, 1029, 1236
visual art—see art, visual; photography
Vitalis, Ordericus: 348
Vitry, Jacques de: 422
Vivien, Renée: 109, 502, 1009, 1377
Voeller, Bruce: 845
Vogel, Bruno: 903, 1377
Voight, Jon: 403
volleyball: 90, 416
Voloshin, Max: 1326
Voltaire: 122, 241, 318, 358–59, 385, 424, 429, 526, 600, 730, 990, 1282, 1387
Voragine, Jacobus of: 870
Vordtriede, Werner: 334, 658
Voudon religion: 516
Waddell, Tom: 453–54, 1381
Wagner, Jane: 1362
Wagner, Richard: 752, 922, 1330
Wagner, Robert, Jr.: 900
Wajid Ali Shah, maharajah of Oudh: 588
Walbrook, Anton: 1298
Wales (UK): 256, 345, 739
Walker, Alice: 908
Wallace, Mike: 1283
Walpole, Horace: 1278
Walsh, David Ignatius: 487, 1385
Walter of Chatillon: 1006
Wandervogelbewegung: 963
Wang Xizhi: 217
Wangenheim, Gustav von: 391
Ware, John: 96
Warhol, Andy: 81, 190, 403, 825, 1252, 1301, 1322, 1349, 1381–83
Warner, Arthur Cyrus: vii, 841
Warner, Sylvia Townsend: 1383–84
Warren, Edward Perry: 1353, 1384
Warren, Patricia Nell: 89, 907
Warren, Samuel D.: 1049
warriors—see soldiers/warriors
Warsaw (Poland): 1014, 1274
Washington, D.C.: 107, 147, 152, 471, 487, 787, 841–43, 845, 847, 1257, 1349, 1384–86, 1388
Waste Land, The: 352
“water sports”—see urination, erotic
Waters, John: 401
Watson, James: 400
Waugh, Evelyn: 188, 406
weasels: 62
Weaver, Lois: 1362
Webber, Andrew Lloyd: 1301
Webber, Melville: 400
Weber, Bruce: 81, 89, 363
Weber, Max: 70, 1332
Wedekind, Frank: 310, 400, 1296
Weekley, Frieda von Richthofen: 698
Wei Ch’ang-cheng: 1315
Weihrauch, Anna Elisabet: 903, 1386
Weil, Brian: 32
Weimar (Germany): 483
Weimar, Melchior: 132
Weinberg, Martin: 26
Weininger, Otto: 98
Weinrich, James D.: 1218
Weissmuller, Johnny: 994
Wellcome, Syrie: 783
Welles, Paul: 1166
Welles, Sumner: 487, 1385
Wellhausen, Julius: 641
Wellman, William: 401
Wells, H. G.: 1356
Werther, Ralph: 141
Wesley, John: 1065
West, Mae: 1297, 1320
West Hollywood (California): 467, 487
West Side Discussion Group (WSDG): 900
Western Australia: 95, 97
Westphal, Karl Friedrich Otto: 266–67, 369–70, 555, 608, 611, 658, 668, 1072
Wettstein-Adelt, Minna: 99
Whale, James: 404
Wherry, Kenneth: 787
Whig history: 539
Whistler, James McNeil: 165
White, Andrew Dickson: 457, 877, 1387
White, Dan: 818, 1151
White, Edmund: 32, 907
White, Minor: 994
White, Patrick: 905
White, T. H.: 1383
White House, The: 842–43, 845
Whitman, Walt: 12–14, 171, 185–86, 199 200, 278–79, 363, 412, 457, 478, 487, 505, 507, 636, 704, 869, 899, 978, 1009, 1272, 1384, 1387–89, 1405
Who, The: 363, 860
Wicca: 1397
Wichita (Kansas): 845
Wicker, Randy: 841–42
Wieners, John: 335
Wikner, Pontus: 1269
Wilafrid Strabo: 795
Wilberforce, William: 1065
Wildblood, Peter: 456
Wilde, Oscar: 17, 50, 69, 140, 187, 189, 233, 247, 256, 282–83, 293, 301, 326–27, 357, 380, 402, 411, 477, 502, 506–07, 513, 568, 783, 822, 857, 873, 922, 933, 935, 948, 954, 1008, 1295, 1389–91, 1405
Wilder, Billy: 400–01
Wilder, Thornton: 773
Wilhelm II, emperor of Germany: 365, 376, 1387
Wilhelm, Eugen (Numa Praetorius): 629, 1033
Wilhelm, Gale: 907, 1346
Wilhelm, Kate: 1166
Wilkinson, Francis: 93
William ID, king of England: 355, 1391–92
William of Auvergne: 873
William of Malmesbury: 348
William of Moerbeck: 791
William Rufus, king of England: 354, 1109
Williams, Raymond: 879
Williams, Roger: 1061
Williams, Tennessee: 36, 141, 402, 925, 1299, 1392–93
Williams, Wayne Bertram: 853, 855
Williams, William Carlos: 310, 325, 785
Williamson, Cris: 720
Willson, Henry: 564
Wilmot, Eardley: 94
Wilson, Angus: 904
Wilson, Edward O.: 370
Wilson, Harold, prime minister of Britain: 1212
Wilson, Lanford: 1300
Wilson, Paul: 968
“wimp”: 1197
Winckelmann, Johann Joachim: 67, 80, 380, 446, 502, 521, 911, 953, 1108, 1278, 1393–95
wine: 332
Winkler, John J.: 1334
Winsloe, Christa: 400, 903, 951, 1085, 1296
Winston, lady: 1027
Wisconsin (USA): 487, 723, 786, 845, 1350
witchcraft: 688, 1059, 1395–98
witchhunts—see persecutions
Wittgenstein, Ludwig: 99, 382, 991, 1398–1400
Wittig, Monique: 903, 1165–66
Wittman, Carl: 728, 1400–01
Wolfe, Susan: 415
Wolfenden Report (Britain): 104, 152, 193, 256, 283, 304, 402, 685, 693, 726, 742, 840, 1074, 1371, 1401–03
Wollheim, Richard: 1185
women’s names used for male homosexuals: 1202, 1403
Wonderwoman: 251
Wood, Thelma: 108
Woodberry, George Edward: 1009
Wooden, Wayne: 1042, 1046, 1085, 1373
Woolf, Leonard: 1404–05
Woolf, Virginia: 140, 153, 419, 901, 904, 1208, 1404–05
Woolley, Monty: 1028
working class: 9, 74–75, 177–79, 198–200, 235–38, 282, 309, 356, 418, 542, 623, 674, 808, 851, 1025, 1041–42, 1122, 1174–75, 1309–10, 1387–88, 1405–06, 1344, 1414
World Health Organization: 306, 350, 794
World League for Sexual Reform: 537, 838
World War I: 9, 154, 201, 365, 851, 934 35, 1346
World War H: 548, 816, 886, 904, 906, 1150, 1173, 1347
Wundt, Wilhelm: 1078
Wratislaw, Theodore: 1008
wrestling: 405
Wright, Cuthbert: 1009
Wright, Orville and Wilbur: 1162
Wright, Richard: 104
wrist, limp: 475
Wroclaw (Poland): 1014
Wu, emperor of China: 216
Wylie, Philip: 1166
Wyneken, Gustav: 343, 966–67, 1406–07
Wynne, John: 1166
Xango religion: 516
Xavier, St. Francis: 170, 1149
Xenophanes of Colophon: 984
Xenophon: 1205, 1227–28, 1244
Xi Kang: 217
Xirgu, Margarita: 1242
Yale University: 228, 782, 1257
Yemen: 851
Yevreinova, Anna: 1136
YM(W)CAs: 89, 511
yoga: 590
York, Michael: 403
Yoshida Kenko: 635
Yoshimitsu, shogun of Japan: 635
Yoshizawa Ayame: 1316
Young, Allen: 63
Young, Donna J.: 1166
Young, Ian: 52, 135, 1008
Yourcenar, Marguerite: 68, 207, 514, 903, 1107, 1409
youth: 24–26, 118–20, 122, 162, 204, 25154, 265–66, 306–10, 312, 341–44, 361–63, 372–73, 409–10, 421, 444, 484, 491–92, 514, 624, 674, 712, 844, 959–64, 964–70, 978–79, 981–82, 1025, 1036, 1055, 1083–85, 1085–86, 1095, 1173, 1176, 1227–28, 1254–57, 1333, 1350, 1363, 1409–15; see also boys, girls, adolescents, ephebes, children (pre-pubic)
Yturri, Gabriel: 832
Yüan Mei: 1007
Yukon (Canada): 193, 846
yuppies: 467
Yusuf III, king of Grenada: 489
Yusupov, Feliks Feliksovich, prince of Russia: 926
Yüzgün, Arslan: 1330
Zacchia, Paulus: 791
Zaleucus: 1194
Zamrak, Ibn: 489
Zamyatin, Evgeny: 1356
“zaps”: 845
Zeami: 635
Zeffirelli, Franco: 404, 925, 1303
Zeig, Sande: 1166
Zen Buddhism: 170
Zend Avesta: 1418
Zenge, Wilhelmine von: 666
Zeno of Citium: 986, 1417
Zerash: 851
Zeus: 78, 280, 318–19, 454, 866, 868–69, 961, 996, 1094, 1363
Zhou Xiaoshi: 217
Ziegler, Alexander: 903
Zinovieva-Annibal, Lydia: 670, 1137
Zohar: 656, 988
Zoroastrianism: 221, 528, 493, 612, 642, 682, 917, 1281, 1417–18
Zoyara, Ella (Omar Kingsley): 1318
Zschokke, Heinrich: 545
Zukor, Adolph: 400
Zulus: 22
Zumarruga: 805
Zurich (Switzerland): 368, 1060
Zuylen de Nyevelt, Hélène de: 1377