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Index
Marxism and the Leap to the Kingdom of Freedom
Acknowledgments
Contents
1. Marx as Philosopher of Freedom
2. Engels and "Scientific Socialism"
3. Variants of "Necessitarian" Marxism
4. Leninism: From "Scientific Socialism" to Totalitarian Communism
5. From Totalitarian Communism to Communist Totalitarianism
6. The Dismantling of Stalinism: Detotalitarization and Decommunization
A Note to the Reader
Marxism and the Leap to the Kingdom of Freedom
Introduction
1Marx as Philosopher of Freedom
1.1 Preliminary Remarks
1.2 Civil and Political Liberty: A Confrontation with Liberalism
1.3 The Story of Self-Enriching Alienation: A General Outline
1.4 The Paris Manuscripts: Human Essence Lost and Regained
1.5 The German Ideology: The Division of Labor and the Myth of Human Identity
1.6 Grundrisse: The World Market as Alienated Universalism
1.7 Self-Enriching Alienation in Capital and the Abandonment of Youthful Optimism
1.8 The Vision of the Future: The Transition Period and the Final Ideal
1.9 Capitalism and Freedom in the Post-Marxian Sociological Tradition: The Case of Marx Versus Simmel
2Engels and "Scientific Socialism"
2.1 The Problem of "Engelsian Marxism"
2.2 From Pantheism to Communism
2.3 Political Economy and Communist Utopia
2.4 "Historical Necessity" in the World of Nations
2.5 Freedom as "Necessity Understood"
2.6 From Freedom Lost to Freedom . . . Regained?
2.7 The Dual Legacy
3Variants of "Necessitarian" Marxism
3.1 Karl Kautsky: From the "Historical Necessity" of Communism to the "Historical Necessity" of Democracy
3.2 Georgii Plekhanov: "Historical Necessity" as Utopian Ideal
3.3 Rosa Luxemburg, or Revolutionary Amor Fati
4Leninism: From "Scientific Socialism" to Totalitarian Communism
4.1 Lenin's Tragedy of Will and Fate
4.2 Lenin's Critique of "Bourgeois Freedom" and the Russian Populist Heritage
4.3 The Workers' Movement and the Party
4.4 The Destruction of "Nomocracy" and the Legitimization of Violence
4-5 The Partisan Principle in Literature and Philosophy
4.6 The Dictatorship of the Proletariat and the State
4.7 The Dictatorship of the Proletariat and the Law
4.8 The Dictatorship of the Proletariat and the Economic Utopia
5From Totalitarian Communism to Communist Totalitarianism
5.1 Leninism and Stalinism: The Controversy over the Continuity Thesis
5.2 Stalinist Marxism as a Total View of the World
5.3 "Dual Consciousness" and Totalitarian "Ideocracy"
6The Dismantling of Stalinism: Detotalitarization and Decommunization
6.1 Preliminary Remarks
6.2 Marxist Freedom and Communist Totalitarianism
6.3 The Phases and Factors of Detotalitarization and Decommunization
6.4 Gorbachev's Perestroika and the Final Rejection of Communist Freedom
Reference Matter
Notes
Introduction
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Chapter 5
Chapter 6
Works Cited
Index of Names
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