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Index
Half title
Title page
Imprints page
Contents
Preface
Acknowledgments
1 Introduction
1.1 Dimensional Homogeneity
Symmetry under Change of Units
1.2 Dimensionless Products
Dimensional Analysis
1.3 Dimensional Formulae
1.4 The Rayleigh Algorithm
A Marble on the Interior Surface of a Cone
Rayleigh’s Algorithm
The Rayleigh Algorithm Modified
1.5 The Buckingham ππ Theorem
1.6 The Number of Dimensions
1.7 The Number of Dimensionless Products
1.8 Example: Pressure of an Ideal Gas
1.9 A Mistake to Avoid
The Mistake of Not Minimizing the Number of Dimensional Variables and Constants
Essential Ideas
Problems
2 Mechanics
2.1 Kinematics and Dynamics
2.2 Effective Dimensions
The Number of Effective Dimensions
2.3 Imposed Dimensions
2.4 Example: Hanging Spring-Mass System
2.5 Example: Hanging, Stretched Cable
2.6 Asymptotic Behavior
2.7 Example: Speed of Sound
2.8 Example: Side Window Buffeting
2.9 Example: Two-Body Orbits
Essential Ideas
Problems
3 Hydrodynamics
3.1 Fluid Variables
3.2 Example: Water Waves
3.3 Surface Tension
Capillary Waves
3.4 Example: Largest Water Drop
3.5 Viscosity
Terminal Speed
Stokes’ Law
3.6 Example: Hydraulic Jump
Reynolds Number
3.7 Example: Equilibrium Pipe Flow
3.8 Example: Non-Equilibrium Pipe Flow
3.9 Scale Models
Essential Ideas
Problems
4 Temperature and Heat
4.1 Heat Transfer
4.2 The Dimensions of Temperature and Heat
4.3 Conduction and Convection
4.4 Example: Cooking a Turkey
4.5 Diffusion
4.6 Making the Equations Dimensionless
4.7 Example: Growth of Arctic Ice
4.8 Example: Stack Effect
Essential Ideas
Problems
5 Electrodynamics and Plasma Physics
5.1 Maxwell’s Equations
5.2 Example: Oscillations of a Compass Needle
5.3 Example: Radiation from an Accelerating Charge
5.4 Example: Child’s Law
5.5 Plasma Physics
5.6 Example: Plasma Oscillations
5.7 Example: Pinch Effect
Essential Ideas
Problems
6 Quantum Physics
6.1 Planck’s Constant
6.2 Example: Blackbody Radiation
6.3 Example: Spectral Energy Density of Blackbody Radiation
6.4 Example: Bohr Model
6.5 Atomic Units
6.6 Example: Quantum Ideal Gas
6.7 Example: Quantized Radiation from an Accelerating Charge
Essential Ideas
Problems
7 Dimensional Cosmology
7.1 The Fundamental Dimensional Constants
7.2 Eddington-Dirac Number
7.3 Example: Gravitational-Electrostatic Mass
7.4 Example: Classical Electron Radius
7.5 Classical Scales
7.6 Fine Structure Constant
7.7 The 15 Scales
7.8 Planck Scale
7.9 Example: Planck Mass
7.10 The 22 Quantities
Essential Ideas
Problems
Appendix Answers to Problems
References
Index
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