Modern Perl 2011-2012 by Chromatic -- Read -- Imperial Library of Trantor

Index

Modern Perl Preface

Running Modern Perl Credits

The Perl Philosophy

Perldoc Expressivity Context

Void, Scalar, and List Context Numeric, String, and Boolean Context

Implicit Ideas

The Default Scalar Variable The Default Array Variables

Perl and Its Community

The CPAN

CPAN Management Tools

Community Sites Development Sites Events IRC

The Perl Language

Names

Variable Names and Sigils Namespaces

Variables

Variable Scopes Variable Sigils Anonymous Variables Variables, Types, and Coercion

Values

Strings Unicode and Strings

Character Encodings Unicode in Your Filehandles Unicode in Your Data Unicode in Your Programs Implicit Conversion

Numbers Undef The Empty List Lists

Control Flow

Branching Directives The Ternary Conditional Operator

Short Circuiting

Context for Conditional Directives Looping Directives Iteration and Aliasing Iteration and Scoping The C-Style For Loop While and Until Loops within Loops Loop Control Continue Given/When Tailcalls

Scalars

Scalars and Types

Arrays

Array Elements Array Assignment Array Operations Array Slices Arrays and Context Array Interpolation

Hashes

Declaring Hashes Hash Indexing Hash Key Existence Accessing Hash Keys and Values Hash Slices The Empty Hash Hash Idioms Locking Hashes

Coercion

Boolean Coercion String Coercion Numeric Coercion Reference Coercion Cached Coercions Dualvars

Packages

Packages and Namespaces

References

Scalar References Array References Hash References Automatic Dereferencing Function References Filehandle References Reference Counts References and Functions

Nested Data Structures

Autovivification Debugging Nested Data Structures Circular References Alternatives to Nested Data Structures

Operators

Operator Characteristics

Precedence Associativity Arity Fixity

Operator Types

Numeric Operators String Operators Logical Operators Bitwise Operators Special Operators

Functions

Declaring Functions Invoking Functions Function Parameters

Flattening Slurping Aliasing

Functions and Namespaces

Importing

Reporting Errors

Validating Arguments

Advanced Functions

Context Awareness Recursion Lexicals Tail Calls

Pitfalls and Misfeatures Scope

Lexical Scope Our Scope Dynamic Scope State Scope

Anonymous Functions

Declaring Anonymous Functions Anonymous Function Names Implicit Anonymous Functions

Closures

Creating Closures Uses of Closures Closures and Partial Application

State versus Closures State versus Pseudo-State Attributes

Using Attributes Drawbacks of Attributes

AUTOLOAD

Basic Features of AUTOLOAD Redispatching Methods in AUTOLOAD() Generating Code in AUTOLOAD() Drawbacks of AUTOLOAD

Regular Expressions and Matching

Literals The qr// Operator and Regex Combinations Quantifiers Greediness Regex Anchors Metacharacters Character Classes Capturing

Named Captures Numbered Captures

Grouping and Alternation Other Escape Sequences Assertions Regex Modifiers Smart Matching

Objects

Moose

Classes Methods Attributes Encapsulation

Polymorphism

Roles

Roles and DOES()

Inheritance

Inheritance and Attributes Method Dispatch Order Inheritance and Methods Inheritance and isa()

Moose and Perl 5 OO

Blessed References

Method Lookup and Inheritance AUTOLOAD Method Overriding and SUPER Strategies for Coping with Blessed References

Reflection

Checking that a Module Has Loaded Checking that a Package Exists Checking that a Class Exists Checking a Module Version Number Checking that a Function Exists Checking that a Method Exists Rooting Around in Symbol Tables

Advanced OO Perl

Favor Composition Over Inheritance Single Responsibility Principle Don't Repeat Yourself Liskov Substitution Principle Subtypes and Coercions Immutability

Style and Efficacy

Writing Maintainable Perl Writing Idiomatic Perl Writing Effective Perl Exceptions

Throwing Exceptions Catching Exceptions Exception Caveats Built-in Exceptions

Pragmas

Pragmas and Scope Using Pragmas Useful Pragmas

Managing Real Programs

Testing

Test::More Running Tests Better Comparisons Organizing Tests Other Testing Modules

Handling Warnings

Producing Warnings Enabling and Disabling Warnings Disabling Warning Categories Making Warnings Fatal Catching Warnings Registering Your Own Warnings

Files

Input and Output

Two-argument open Reading from Files Writing to Files Closing Files Special File Handling Variables

Directories and Paths

Manipulating Paths

File Manipulation

Modules

Using and Importing Exporting Organizing Code with Modules

Distributions

Attributes of a Distribution CPAN Tools for Managing Distributions Designing Distributions

The UNIVERSAL Package

The isa() Method The can() Method The VERSION() Method The DOES() Method Extending UNIVERSAL

Code Generation

eval Parametric Closures Compile-time Manipulation Class::MOP

Overloading

Overloading Common Operations Overload and Inheritance Uses of Overloading

Taint

Using Taint Mode Sources of Taint Removing Taint from Data Removing Taint from the Environment Taint Gotchas

Perl Beyond Syntax

Idioms

The Object as $self Named Parameters The Schwartzian Transform Easy File Slurping Handling Main Controlled Execution Postfix Parameter Validation Regex En Passant Unary Coercions

Global Variables

Managing Super Globals English Names Useful Super Globals Alternatives to Super Globals

What to Avoid

Barewords

Good Uses of Barewords

Bareword hash keys Bareword package names Bareword named code blocks Bareword constants

Ill-Advised Uses of Barewords

Bareword function calls Bareword hash values Bareword filehandles Bareword sort functions

Indirect Objects

Bareword Indirect Invocations Indirect Notation Scalar Limitations Alternatives to Indirect Notation

Prototypes

The Problem with Prototypes Good Uses of Prototypes

Method-Function Equivalence

Caller-side Callee-side

Tie

Tying Variables Implementing Tied Variables When to use Tied Variables

What's Missing

Missing Defaults

The strict Pragma The warnings Pragma IO::File and IO::Handle The autodie Pragma

Index

! " $ % & ' ( * + , - . / 0 1 2 : < = > ? @ A B C D E F G H I K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [ \ ^ _ ` { | ~

← Prev
Back
Next →

← Prev
Back
Next →