The Quaestorship in the Roman Republic by Polo, Francisco Pina -- Read -- Imperial Library of Trantor

Index

Title Page Copyright Contents Preface Introduction

Notes

Chapter 1: The origin of the quaestorship

The puzzle of the ancient sources Piecing the puzzle together: scholarly reconstructions Some conclusions and suggestions Notes

Chapter 2: The development of the quaestorship and the so-called Italian quaestors

The increasing number and functions of quaestors throughout the Republic The so-called Italian quaestorships Notes

Chapter 3: The quaestorship within the political career: Age requirements and the cursus honorum

Notes

Chapter 4: Election, entry into office and allocation of quaestorian provinciae

Election of quaestors and date of their entry into office Sortitio of quaestors and appointments extra sortem Notes

Chapter 5: The urban quaestorship

The administration of the aerarium populi Romani

Financial audits Public auctions Public income and expenses

Diplomacy and accommodation of foreign guests Funerary honours Conservation of roads Minting of coins The urban quaestors as public notaries of the Roman Republic Oaths of magistrates and imperatores Selection of jurors for permanent courts The political role of urban quaestors

The urban quaestorship of Cato Uticensis

List of urban quaestors in the Roman Republic Notes

Chapter 6: The quaestor overseas: Development and role of the quaestorship in the provinces

Provinces, sortitions, prorogations

Sicily as two provinciae quaestoriae (Lilybaeum and Syracuse) Cyrene as provincia quaestoria Cato Uticensis’ command in Cyprus

The quaestor in his province

Financial responsibilities Provinces, quaestors, and the high command

Notes

Conclusions

Notes

Appendix 1: A prosopography of the Roman Republican quaestorship

C. Aarcellus. See C. (Claudius) Marcellus M’. Acilius (q. in Sicily in the second century) (RE 11): P. Aelius (q. 409) (RE 9): C. Aelius Paetus Staienus (q. 78, proq. 77?) (RE Staienus 1): Q. Aelius L. f. Tubero (q. by 46?) (RE 156): Aemilius (q. in the third century?) (not in RE or RE 66?): M’. Aemilius M’. f. Lepidus (proq. in Asia between 84 and 78) (cos. 66) (RE 62): P. Aemilius Lepidus (q. 44? proq.? 43 in Crete) (not in RE): L. Aemilius M. f. Lepidus Paullus (q. 60 and proq. 59 in Macedonia) (cos. 50) (RE 81): Mam. Aemilius (Mamercinus) (q. 446) (tr. mil. c. p. 438) (RE 16, 97): L. Aemilius L. f. Paullus (q. 195?) (cos. 182 and 168) (RE 114): M. Aemilius M. f. Scaurus (q. 67 or 66, proq. 66 – 64 or 65 – 64, proq. pro pr. 63 – 61 in Syria) (pr. 56) (RE 141): Aesillas (q. and proq. in Macedonia in 95 – 94?) (not in RE): P. Albius (P. f.) (q. 120 in Asia) (RE 2): C. Alfius Flavus (q. by 64?) (tr.pl. 59) (RE 7): A. Allienus (q. in Macedonia by 62?) (pr. 49) (RE 1): L. Alp(ius)? De(‐) (q. in Sicily in the second century) (not in RE): M. Ampudius N. f. (q. late first century, perhaps in the 40s) (RE 1): Q. Ancharius Q. f. (q. 74 and proq. 73 – 71 in Macedonia?) (pr. 56) (RE 3): Q. Anicius (q. by 86? in Sicily) (not in RE): C. Annaeus C. f. (q. by 75?) (not in RE): C. An(n)ius (q. third century?) (RE 8): M. Annius P. f. (q. 120 – 119) (not in RE): T. Antistius (q. 50, proq. pro pr.? 49, in Macedonia) (RE 22): C. Antistius Vetus (proq. pro pr.? 45 – 44? in Syria) (cos. suff. 30) (RE 47): C. Antonius M. f. (q. 51?) (pr. 44) (RE 20): L. Antonius M. f. Pietas (q. 50, proq. pro pr. 49 in Asia) (cos. 41) (RE 23): M. Antonius M. f. (q. 113 in Asia, proq. pro pr. in Asia 112) (cos. 99) (RE 28): M. Antonius M. f. (q. 51 in Gaul) (cos. 44 and 34) (RE 30): M. Appuleius (q. 45? proq. in Asia 44?) (RE 13): P.? Appuleius (q. 48 or 47 in Asia? proq. in Asia 47 or 46?) (tr. pl. 43?) (RE 2? 15?): Cn. [Appuleius] Saturninus: see Cn. Saturninus L. Appuleius Saturninus (q. Ostiensis 105?) (tr. pl. 103 and 100) (RE 29): C. Appuleius M. f. Tappo (q. late first century, perhaps in the 40s) (RE 31): M’. Aquillius M’. f. (q. before 136?) (cos. 129) (RE 10): L. Aquillius M’. f. Florus (q. in Asia by 70?) (not in RE): M. Aquinius (or Aquinus) (q. by 51?) (RE Aquinius 2; cf. Aquinus 5): Asullius (q. by 130) (not in RE): L. Ateius L. f. Capito (q. 53 or 52) (pr. date uncertain) (RE 9): L. Atilius (q. 216) (RE 13): Sex. Atilius Serranus Gavianus (q. 63) (tr. pl. 57) (RE 70): L. Aurelius (q. urb. 196) (RE 18): M. Aurelius Scaurus (q. by 103?) (RE 215): M. Aurelius M. f. Scaurus (q. in the 70s in Asia) (RE 216): P. Autronius L. f. Paetus (q. 75) (cos. desig. 65) (RE 7): Q. Axius M. f. (q. 75 or 74) (RE 4): Q. Baebius Q. f. (pro[q.?] at the beginning of first century in Macedonia?) (RE 20a, suppl. 1.236 / 53, suppl. 3.192): C. Billienus C. f. (q. by 120 – 115?) (RE Bellienus 3 – 4): Caecilius (q. 59) (RE 1): C. Caecilius Metellus (q. shortly before 82?) (RE 71): L.? Caecilius Metellus (q. 214) (tr. pl. 213) (RE 73): L. Caecilius L. f. Metellus (q. by 52? in Sicily) (tr. pl. 49) (RE 75): Q. Caecilius Q. f. Metellus Pius Scipio Nasica (q. 62?) (cos. 52) (RE 99): Q. Caecilius Niger (q. 73 in Sicily) (RE 101): L. Caecilius L. f. Rufus (before 64) (pr. 57) (RE 110): L. Caecina L. f. (q. in the late first century, perhaps in the 40s) (not in RE): M. Caelius Rufus (q. 57?) (pr. 48) (RE 35): C. Caepasius (q. before 70) (RE Caepasius): L. Caepasius (q. before 70) (RE Caepasius): Q. Caerellius M. f. (q. in the late first century, perhaps in the 40s) (RE 2): P. Caesetius (q. 72 and proq. 71, or q. 71 in Sicily) (RE 3): L. Calpurnius Bestia (q. before 64) (tr. pl. 62) (RE 24): Cn. Calpurnius Piso Cn. f. (q. pro pr. in Hispania Citerior 65 – 64) (RE 69): L. Calpurnius Piso Caesoninus (q. urb. 103?) (RE 89): L. Calpurnius L. f. Piso Caesoninus (q. by 70) (cos. 58) (RE 90): C. Calpurnius L. f. Piso Frugi (q. 58) (RE 93): Cn. Calpurnius Cn. f. Piso (Frugi) (q. 49, proq. 48) (cos. suff. 23) (RE 95): Canidius (q. 58? and proq. 57?) (RE 1): Caninius Sallusti(an)us? (q. 51? and proq. 50 in Syria) (RE 1 A.2 1913 and 1919; Caninius 14): Sp. Carvilius (q. 391) (RE 4): A. Cascellius A. f. (q. 75 or 74) (RE 4): C. Cassius C. f. Longinus (q. 55? proq. 54 – 53? proq. pro pr.? 53 – 51? in Syria) (cos. desig. 41) (RE 59): Q. Cassius Longinus (q. and perhaps proq. in any year between 55 and 51 in Hispania Ulterior) (tr.pl. 49; propr. 49 – 47) (RE 70): L. Claudius L. f. (q. before 73, perhaps 74) (RE 23): Ap. Claudius C. f. Caecus (q. before 315) (cos. 307 and 296) (RE 91): C. (Claudius) Marcellus (proq. 113 in Macedonia?) (not in RE): M. Claudius M. f. Marcellus (q. urb. 64) (cos. 51) (RE 229): M. Claudius Marcellus Aeserninus (q. 48) (cos. 22) (RE 232 – 233): Ti. Claudius Nero (q. 48, proq. 47?) (pr. 42) (RE 254): Ap. Claudius Ap. f. Pulcher (q. urb. 111 – 110? or 99?) (cos. 79) (RE 296): C. Claudius Ap. f. Pulcher (shortly before 110?) (cos. 92) (RE 302): P. Clodius Pulcher (q. 61 in Sicily) (aed. cur. 56) (RE 48): T. Cloelius (Cloulius) (q. 98?) (RE 5): C. Coelius L. f. Caldus (q. 50, proq. pro pr.? 49 in Cilicia) (RE 14): M. Coelius M. f. Vinicianus (q. before 54) (pr. 48 or 46? See Broughton MRR, 3.60) (RE 27): C. Cornelius (q. 74 and proq. 73 – 71 in Hispania? or q. 70?) (tr. pl. 67) (RE 18): Q. Cornelius (q. urb. 44) (RE 5 and 52; cf. 51): L. Cornelius P. f. Balbus (q. 44? q. or proq. 43 in Hispania Ulterior) (RE 70): C. Cornelius Cethegus (q. urb. 63?) (RE 89): (Cornelius) Cinna (q. 44 in Asia) (RE 104): Cn. Cornelius (L. f. Lentulus) (q. 212) (cos. 201) (RE 176): L. Cornelius Ser. f. Lentulus (q. by 102 – 100 in Asia) (RE 193, suppl. 3.259): Cn. Cornelius P. f. Lentulus Marcellinus (q. urb. 75?) (cos. 56) (RE 228): P. Cornelius P. f. Lentulus Marcellinus (q. pro pr.? 75 o 74 in Cyrene) (RE 231): P. Cornelius Lentulus Marcellinus (q. 48) (RE 232): P. Cornelius P. f. Lentulus Spinther (q. urb. 71?) (cos. 57) (RE 238): P. Cornelius P. f. Lentulus Spinther (q. 44, proq. pro pr. 43 in Asia) (RE 239): P. Cornelius P. f. Lentulus (Sura) (q. urb. 81) (cos. 71) (RE 240): L. Cornelius L. f. Scipio (q. urb. 167) (RE 324): L. Cornelius P. f. Scipio Asiaticus (q. before 196) (cos. 190) (RE 337): Cn. Cornelius Cn. f. Scipio Hispanus (q. by 150) (pr. 139) (RE 347): P. Cornelius Cn. f. Scipio Nasica (q. between 203 and 199) (cos. 191) (RE 350): Faustus Cornelius L. f. Sulla (q. 54, proq. pro pr. 49 – 46) (RE 377): P. Cornelius P. f. Sulla (q. and proq. of Caesar in 48 – 47?) (RE 387): L. Cornelius L. f. Sulla Felix (q. 107, proq. 106, proq. pro pr. 105) (cos. 88; 80) (RE 392): Q. Cornificius Q. f. (q. pro pr. 48 – 47 in Illyricum, proq.? in Cilicia and Syria 46) (pr. 45) (RE 8): Q. Curius (q. before 70) (RE 1): C. (Curtius) Postumus (q. by 71?) (RE 24): M. Curtius Peducaeanus (q. urb. 61) (pr. 50) (RE 8): C. Decimius (q. by 49? proq. 48 – 46?) (RE 2): L. Domitius Cn. f. Ahenobarbus (q. 66) (cos. 54) (RE 27): C. Egnatuleius C. f. (q. 97) (RE 1): L. Egnatuleius (q. 44) (RE 2): M. Eppius M. f. (q. 53 or 52) (RE 2): K. Fabius M. f. Ambustus (q. 409) (tr. mil. c. p. 404, 401, 395, 390) (RE 42, cf. 39): L. Fabius L. f. Hispaniensis (q. by 81 in Hispania) (RE 84): Q. Fabius (q. in Sicily in the second century?) (not in RE): Q. Fabius (q. 188, proq. 187 – 186 in Hispania Citerior) (pr. 181) (RE 32, 58): Q. Fabius Q. f. Labeo (q. urb. 196) (cos. 183) (RE 91): Q. Fabius Q. Aem. f. Maximus Allobrogicus (q. 134 Hispania Citerior, proq. 133 – 132?) (cos. 121) (RE 110): Q. Fabius Q. f. Maximus Verrucosus (q. II before 238 – 237) (cos. 233, 228, 215, 214, 209) (RE 116): T. Fadius (q. 63) (tr. pl. 57) (RE 9): C. Fannius (q. by 61?) (pr. 54 or 50?) (RE 9): M. Favonius (q. 62?) (pr. 49) (RE 1): C. Flaminius C. f. (q. 210, proq. 209 in Hispania) (cos. 187) (RE 3): C. Flavius Fimbria (q. 86? proq. 85? in Asia) (RE 88): M. Fonteius (q. urb. 83) (pr. 75?) (RE 12): L. Fulcinnius (q. 167? in Macedonia) (RE 2): C. Fulvius (q. 218) (RE 10): C. Fundanius (q. urb. 101) (RE 1): T. Furfan(i)us Postumus (q. 50? proq. (pro pr.)? 49 in Sicily) (RE 1): C. Furius Aculeo (q. 190) (RE 31): L. Furius Bibaculus (q. 216) (RE 35): Furius Crassipes (q. between 54 and 51 in Bithynia) (RE 54): A. Gabinius (q. 102? proq. 102 – 100? in Cilicia) (RE 8): Granius Petro (q. desig. 46) (RE 9): M. Herennius M. f. Rufus (q. in 80s first century?) (RE 41): Hirtuleius (q. urb. 86) (RE 1): L. Hirtuleius (q. 83?, proq. 82 – 76?) (RE 3): Q. Hortensius L. f. Hortalus (q. before 78) (cos. 69) (RE 13): Q. Hortensius Q. f. Hortalus (q. 51 – 50 Asia?) (RE 8): C. Julius C. f. Caesar (q. by 100) (pr. by 97) (RE 130): C. Julius C. f. Caesar (q. 69, proq. 68 in Hispania Ulterior) (dict. 49 – 44) (RE 131): L. Julius L. f. Caesar (q. 77 in Asia) (cos. 64) (RE 143): L. Julius Caesar (q. by 50 or earlier; proq. 47? and 46 in Africa) (RE 144): Sex. Julius Sex. f. Caesar (q. 48?, proq. pro pr. in Syria 47 – 46) (RE 153): C. Julius L. f. Caesar Strabo Vopiscus (q. 104 – 103 in Sardinia? or between 100 and 96?) (RE 135): D. Junius D. f. Brutus Albinus (q. 50?) (cos. desig. 42) (RE 55a, suppl. 5): M. Junius M. f. Brutus (q. 54? proq. 53 – 51? in Cilicia) (cos. desig. 41) (RE 53): M. Junius Silanus Murena (q. 89?) (pr. 77?) (RE 170?): M. Juventius Laterensis (q. by 63 – 62 in Cyrene and Crete) (pr. 51) (RE 16): C. Laelius C. f. (q. 202) (cos. 190) (RE 2): D. Laelius D. f. Balbus (q. 44? (pro?)q. pro pr. 43 – 42? in Africa) (RE 6): L. Licinius L. f. Crassus (q. 111 in Asia) (cos. 95) (RE 55): M. Licinius M. f. Crassus (q. 54, proq. 53 in Gaul) (RE 56): P. Licinius M. f. Crassus (q.?) (RE 63): P. Licinius P. f. Crassus Dives Mucianus (q. 151) (cos. 131) (RE 72): L. Licinius L. f. Lucullus (q. 87 in Greece, proq. 86 – 80 in Asia) (cos. 74) (RE 104): L. Licinius L. f. Murena (q. 74) (cos. 62) (RE 123): T. Ligarius (q. urb. by 54) (RE 5): M. Livius M. f. Drusus (q. 97 in Asia?) (tr. pl. 91) (RE 18): L. Livius L. f. Ocella (q. in Hispania Citerior in the 40s?) (RE 26): M. Lollius (q. 64) (RE 9): L. Lucretius (q. 218) (RE 4): Q. Lutatius Cerco (q. 109 or 108?) (RE 14): T. Maenius T. f. (q. 75 or 74) (RE 16): T. Mallius (or T. Manlius) (see T. Maloleius). T. Maloleius? (or Mallius? or Manlius?) (q. urb. 111 – 110? or 99?) (not in RE): L. Manlius (Acidinus?) (q. urb. 168) (RE 26): A. Manlius A. f. [Torquatus] (q. urb. 80) (RE 13, cf. 70 and 76): L. Manlius Torquatus (q. 113 or 112?) (RE 78): L. Manlius L. f. Torquatus (q. and proq. 84 – 82? in East and Italy) (cos. 65) (RE 79): T. Manlius Torquatus (q. and/or proq. in the 80s or at the beginning of the 70s?) (RE 85): Marcius Rufus (q. 49 in Africa) (RE 94): C. Marius C. f. (q. 123 – 121?) (cos. 107, 104 – 100, 86) (RE 14, suppl. 6): (L.) Marius (q. 50 in Syria) (RE 4): M. Marius (q. 78? proq. 77 – 76 in Hispania) (RE 23): C. Memmius (q. 77? proq. 76 – 75? in Hispania) (RE 7): C. Memmius L. f. (q. by 67 or later?) (pr. 58) (RE 8): L. Memmius (q. before 112?) (RE 13): L. Memmius C. f. (q. in the 40s first century?) (RE 15): L. Mescinius Rufus (q. 51, proq. 50 in Cilicia) (RE 2): M. Minatius Sabinus (q. by 49? proq. 48 – 45? or proq. 46 – 45) (RE 3): L. Minucius Basilus (q. 55 or 54?) (pr. 45) (RE 38): Q. Minucius M. f. Thermus (q. 89?) (RE 66): Q. Minucius Q. f. Thermus (q. 75 or 74) (pr. by 58) (RE 67): Q. Mucius P. f. Scaevola (q. 111) (cos. 95) (RE 22): Cn. Nerius (q. urb. 49) (RE 3): M. Nonius Sex. f. Sufenas (q. urb.? or moneyer 57?) (pr. 55?) (RE 52): C. Norbanus C. f. (Balbus?) (q. 99?) (cos. 83) (RE 5): Q. Numerius Q. f. Rufus (q. in Africa by 60?) (tr. pl. 57) (RE 5): C. Octavius C. f. (q. before 66?) (pr. 61) (RE 15): L. Octavius Cn. f. (q. urb.? by 90 – 88) (cos. 75?) (RE 26): C. or Cn. Octavius Rufus (q. by 230? or by 250?) (RE cf. 79): Cn. Octavius Ruso (q. urb.? by 105) (pr. by 91) (RE 82): L. Opimius Pansa (q. 294) (RE 12): P. Oppius (q. 74, proq. 73 in Bithynia) (RE 17): C. Papirius (Paperios) Ti. f. (q. between 267 and 241) (not in RE or RE 6): P. Papius (or Pupius) (q. 409) (RE Pupius *1): P.? Pavus Tubitanus or Tuditanus (q. in second century in Hispania) (RE Pavus): Q. Petillius C. f. Spurinus (q. by 189) (cos. 176) (RE 4, 11): L. Philo (L. Veturius Philo?) (q. 102 in Sicily) (RE Veturius 21) (or L. Sempronius Pit(h)io?) [RE 74]): C. Plaetorius (q. 48 in Pontus [and Bithynia?]) (RE 5): L. Plaetorius L. f. (Cestianus) (q. urb. 71?) (RE 14): M. Plaetorius (M. f.?) Cestianus (q. by 70?) (pr. 64?) (RE 16): Cn. Plancius (q. 58 in Macedonia) (RE 4): P. Plautius Hypsaeus (q. 67 or 66, proq. 66 – 61 or 65 – 61? in the East) (pr. by 55) (RE 23): A. Pompeius A. f. (q. before 80? Triumviral period?) (RE 4): Q. Pompeius Bithynicus (q. or proq. by 75? in Asia) (RE 25): T. Pompeius Longinus (q. 49 in Asia?) (RE 29): Q. Pompeius Q. f. Rufus (q. 75 or 74) (pr. 63) (RE *8): Cn. Pompeius Sex. f. Strabo (q. 106? in Sardinia) (cos. 89) (RE 14): C. Pomponius C. f. (q. urb.? by 90 – 88) (not in RE): A. Pomp(onius) Vic(tor) (q. 49? proq. 48 – 46?) (not in RE): M. Porcius M. f. Cato (q. 204) (cos. 195) (RE 9): M. Porcius M. f. Cato (Uticensis) (q. urb. 64, proq. pro pr. 58 – 56 in Cyprus) (pr. 54) (RE *20): L. (or T.?) Postumius (appointed q. 49 in Sicily?) (RE 15): M. Postumius (q. 73 in Sicily) (RE 19): L. Postumius Tympanus (q. 194) (RE 24): Q. Publicius Q. f. (proq. pro pr. in Asia in the 70s) (pr. 67?) (RE 13?): C. (Publicius) Malleolus (q. 80 in Cilicia) (RE *14): M. Publicius (Populicios) L. f. Malleolus (q. between 267 and 241) (cos. 232) (RE 22): M. Publicius M. f. Scaeva (q. 75 or 74) (not in RE): C. Publilius (q. 168? in Macedonia) (RE 10): M. Pupius M. f. Piso Frugi (Calpurnianus) (q. 83) (cos. 61) (RE 10): Sex. Quinctilius Varus (q. 49) (RE 17): L. Quinctius C. f. (q. between 267 and 241) (not in RE): T. (Quinctius?) Crispinus (q. by 69) (not in RE): T. Quinctius T. f. Flamininus (q. 199) (cos. 198) (RE *3): Q. Raesius Q. f. (or Caesius?) (q. 49 in Asia?) (not in RE): Q. Rancius Q. f. (q. before 73, maybe 74) (RE 1): Q. Rutilius (q. urb. 44) (RE 11): P. Rutilius P. f. Nudus (q. in Macedonia by 87?) (pr. by 74?) (RE 30): C. Sallustius Crispus (q. 55? and 48?) (pr. 46) (RE 10): Q. Sanquinius Q. f. (q. of uncertain date, perhaps in the 40s) (RE 3): Cn. Saturninus (q. 68?) (RE 27): C. Saufeius (q. 100 or 99) (RE 3): C. Scribonius C. f. Curio (q. 55?, proquaestor 54 – 53 or early 52? in Asia) (RE 11): L. Scribonius L. f. Libo (q. 61? in Hispania Ulterior, proq. 60?, proq. pro pr. mid-60 to spring 59?) (cos. 34) (RE 20): L. Sempronius Asellio? See Asullius. M. Se[‐-‐] (q. of uncertain date in Asia?) (not in RE): Ti. Sempronius Blaesus (q. 217) (RE 32): C. Sempronius Ti. f. Gracchus (q. 126, proq. 125 – 124 in Sardinia) (tr.pl. 123 – 122) (RE 47): Ti. Sempronius Ti. f. Gracchus (q. 137 in Hispania Citerior) (tr.pl. 133) (RE 54): C. Sempronius C. f. Tuditanus (q. 145) (cos. 129) (RE 92): P. Septimius (q. in the 70s in Illyricum?) (RE 11): M’. Sergius M’. f. (q. of uncertain date) (RE 18): M. Sergius Silus (q. urb. 116 or 115?) (RE 42): Q. Sertorius (q. 91? proq. 90?) (RE 3): Servaeus (q. before 51) (RE 3): L. Serveilius L. f. (q. of uncertain date) (RE 17): M. Servilius (q. 56? in Asia?) (RE 20): Cn. Servilius Cn. f. Caepio (q. end second century in Macedonia) (RE 47): Q. Servilius Caepio (q. urb. 103?) (pr. 91?) (RE 50): Q. Servilius Caepio (q. 67?) (RE 40 – 42): C. Servilius Glaucia (q. before 108) (pr. 100) (RE 65): P. Servilius P. f. Isauricus (q. before 61) (cos. 48 and 41) (RE 67): Servius Cordus (q. 49? proq. 48 in Cyprus?) (RE 3): P. Sestius (q. 414) (RE 15): P. Sestius L. f. (q. 63, proq. 62 – 61 in Macedonia) (pr. by 54) (RE 6): L. Sestius (Pansa?) (q. in the 60s or 50s? in Asia) (RE 10): L. Sestius P. f. Quirinalis Albinianus (proq. 44 – 42 in Macedonia) (cos. suff. 23) (RE 3): P. Sestullius (q. urb. 61) (RE Sextilius 13): C. Sextilius Rufus (q. 49? in Cyprus) (RE 23): C. Sextius Calvinus (q. 111 in Numidia) (pr. by 92) (RE 1 and 21): C. Sicinius (q. 74?) (RE 7): Q. Silius (q. 409) (RE 10): C. Sosius (q. 66) (pr. 49) (see RE 2: this man is mistaken with C. Sosius cos. 32): C. Staienus. See C. Aelius Paetus Staienus. L. Stertinius (q. urb. 168) (RE 6): P. Sulpicius (q. 69) (RE 15): Ser. Sulpicius Q. f. Rufus (q. Ostiensis 74) (cos. 51) (RE 95): Ser. Sulpicius Rufus (q. 50 or 49?) (RE 96): C. Tarquitius P. f. (q. 81 in Hispania) (RE 1): Terentius Varro (q. 154 in Hispania) (RE 77): A.? (Terentius) Varro (q. 49, proq. 48) (RE 78): A. Terentius A. f. Varro (q. 88 or 87?) (RE 82): C. Terentius C. f. Varro (before 222) (cos. 216) (RE 83): M. Terentius Varro (q. 85?) (pr. in 70s?) (RE 84, Suppl. 6): M. Terentius Varro Gibba (q. 46 in Cisalpine Gaul) (RE 89): M. Terentius M. f. Varro Lucullus (q. and proq. 86 – 83? in the East) (cos. 73) (RE Licinius 109): C. Toranius (or Thoranius) (q. 73? proq. 72?) (RE 4): C. Trebonius C. f. (q. urb. 58?) (cos. suff. 45) (RE 6): Cn. Tremellius Flaccus (q. before 205) (RE 4): Cn. Tremellius Scrofa (q. by 87?) (pr. by 77 or 72?) (RE 5): Cn. Tremellius Scrofa (q. 71) (pr. by 60?) (RE 5): L. Tremellius Scrofa (q. 143 or 142, or q. 143 and proq. 142, in Macedonia) (pr. by 136) (RE 6): M. Tullius M. f. Cicero (q. 75 in Sicily) (cos. 63) (RE 29): Q. Tullius M. f. Cicero (q. before 66?) (pr. 62) (RE 31): Tullius Rufus (q. before 46) (RE 49): D. Turullius (q. 44, proq. 43 in Bithynia) (RE 1): C. Urbinus (or Urbinius) (q. 74 in Hispania Ulterior) (not in RE): M. Valerius Falto (q. before 205) (RE 153): L. Valerius L. f. Flaccus (q. 71 and proq. 70 – 69, or q. 70 and proq. 69, in Hispania Citerior) (pr. 63) (RE *69, 179): M. Valerius M. f. Messala (not q. but moneyer 53) (cos. suff. 32) (RE *97): M. Valerius M. f. Messalla Niger (q. by 73) (cos. 61) (RE 266): M’. Valerius Messala Potitus (q. in Asia in the 40s?) (RE 267): L. Valerius Poplicola Potitus (q. 446) (cos. 449) (RE 304): C. (Valerius) Triarius (q. urb. 81) (RE 363, 366): P. Vatinius P. f. (q. 63) (cos. 47) (RE *2): C. Vergilius C. f. Balbus (q. 69? proq. 68? in Sicily) (pr. 62) (RE 3): C. Verres C. f. (q. 84, proq. 83 – 82?) (pr. 74) (RE 1): P. (Vettius?) Sabinus (q. 99?) (RE Sabinus 30; Vettius 15): T. Vettius (Chilo?) (q. 72 and proq. 71, or q. 71 in Sicily) (pr. 59) (RE *9, 11 and 14): T. Vibius Temudinus (q. urb. 80s?) (not in RE): C. Visellius C. f. Varro (q. before 73, probably in 74) (RE 3): L. [‐-‐] (nomen unknown) (q. in unknown date): M. [‐-‐] (nomen unknown) (q. pro pr. late second century) (not in RE): M. [‐-‐] (nomen unknown) (q. in Asia first century) (not in RE): P. [‐-‐]nius (proq. before 88) (not in RE): Anonymous (q. 211 in Sicily): Anonymous (q. ca. 147 – 146 in Hispania Ulterior): Anonymus (q. by 107 – 106 in Asia): Anonymous (q. 88 in Sicily): Anonymous (q. 86 in Asia): Anonymous (q. 74 – 71?): Anonymous (q. 70 in Sicily): Anonymous (q. pro pr. in Sicily in late Republic?):

Appendix 2: Chronological list of quaestors in the Roman Republic Bibliography

Abbreviations

Index of names Index of subjects

Notes

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