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Index
Dedication
Title Page
Copyright
Contents
Detailed Contents
List of Tables, Figures, and Research Notes
About the Author
Preface
Chapter 1. Preparing to Make Sampling Choices
Introduction
Milestones in the History of Sampling
Major Steps in Selecting a Sample
Step 1. Prepare to Make Sampling Choices
Step 2. Choose Between Taking a Census and Sampling
Step 3. Choose Between Nonprobability, Probability, or Mixed-Methods Sample Designs
Step 4. Choose the Type of Nonprobability, Probability, or Mixed-Methods Sample Design
Step 5. Determine the Sample Size
Step 6. Select the Sample
Guidelines for Preparing to Make Sampling Choices
Objectives of the Study
Definition of the Population
Nature of the Population
Availability of Resources
Research Design Considerations
Ethical and Legal Considerations
Summary
Review Questions
Key Terms
References for Further Study
Chapter 2. Choosing Between Taking a Census and Sampling
Introduction
Bias in Selecting Study Elements
Population Specification Bias
Coverage Bias
Selection Bias
Bias in Collecting Data
Nonresponse Bias
Response Bias
Bias in Analyzing Data
Strengths and Weaknesses of Taking a Census and Sampling
Guidelines for Choosing Between Taking a Census and Sampling
Objectives of the Study
Nature of the Population
Availability of Resources
Research Design Considerations
Ethical and Legal Considerations
Summary
Review Questions
Key Terms
References for Further Study
Chapter 3. Choosing Between Nonprobability Sampling and Probability Sampling
Introduction
Strengths and Weaknesses of Nonprobability Sampling and Probability Sampling
Guidelines for Choosing Between Nonprobability Sampling and Probability Sampling
Objectives of the Study
Nature of the Population
Availability of Resources
Research Design Considerations
Summary
Review Questions
Key Terms
References for Further Study
Chapter 4. Choosing the Type of Nonprobability Sampling
Introduction
Availability Sampling
What Is Availability Sampling?
What Are the Steps in Selecting an Availability Sample?
What Are the Subtypes of Availability Sampling?
What Are the Strengths and Weaknesses of Availability Sampling?
Purposive Sampling
What Is Purposive Sampling?
What Are the Steps in Selecting a Purposive Sample?
What Are the Subtypes of Purposive Sampling?
What Are the Strengths and Weaknesses of Purposive Sampling?
Quota Sampling
What Is Quota Sampling?
What Are the Steps in Selecting a Quota Sample?
What Are the Subtypes of Quota Sampling?
What Are the Strengths and Weaknesses of Quota Sampling?
Respondent-Assisted Sampling
What Is Respondent-Assisted Sampling?
What Are the Steps in Selecting a Respondent-Assisted Sample?
What Are the Subtypes of Respondent- Assisted Sampling?
What Are the Strengths and Weaknesses of Respondent-Assisted Sampling?
Guidelines for Choosing the Type of Nonprobability Sample Design
Summary
Review Questions
Key Terms
References for Further Study
Chapter 5. Choosing the Type of Probability Sampling
Introduction
Simple Random Sample
What Is Simple Random Sampling?
What Are the Steps in Selecting a Simple Random Sample?
What Are the Subtypes of Simple Random Sampling?
What Are the Strengths and Weaknesses of Simple Random Sampling?
Stratified Sampling
What Is Stratified Sampling?
What Are the Steps in Selecting a Stratified Sample?
What Are the Subtypes of Stratified Sampling?
What Are the Strengths and Weaknesses of Stratified Sampling?
What Is the Difference Between Stratified Sampling and Quota Sampling?
Systematic Sampling
What Is Systematic Sampling?
What Are the Steps in Selecting a Systematic Sample?
What Are the Subtypes of Systematic Sampling?
What Are the Strengths and Weaknesses of Systematic Sampling?
Cluster Sampling
What Is Cluster Sampling?
What Are the Steps in Selecting a Cluster Sample?
What Are the Subtypes of Cluster Sampling?
Respondent Selection Procedures
What Are the Strengths and Weaknesses of Cluster Sampling?
What Is the Difference Between Cluster Sampling and Stratified Sampling?
What Is the Difference Between Multistage Sampling and Multiphase Sampling?
Guidelines for Choosing Type of Probability Sample Design
Summary
Review Questions
Key Terms
References for Further Study
Chapter 6. Sampling Characterized by the Nature of the Sampling Unit and Mixed-Methods Sample Designs
Introduction
Sampling Characterized by the Nature of the Sampling Unit
Telephone-Based Sampling
What Is Telephone-Based Sampling?
What Are the Subtypes of Telephone-Based Sampling?
What Are the Strengths and Weaknesses of Telephone-Based Sampling
Web-Based Sampling
What Is Web-Based Sampling?
What Are the Subtypes of Web-Based Sampling?
What Are the Strengths and Weaknesses of Web-Based Sampling?
Address-Based Sampling
What Is Address-Based Sampling?
What Are the Strengths and Weaknesses of Address-Based Sampling?
Time-Based Sampling
What Is Time-Based Sampling?
What Are the Subtypes of Time-Based Sampling?
What Are the Strengths and Weaknesses of Time-Based Sampling?
Space-Based Sampling
What Is Space-Based Sampling?
Mixed-Methods Sample Designs
What Is Mixed-Methods Sampling?
What Are the Subtypes of Mixed-Methods Sampling?
What Are the Strengths and Weaknesses of Mixed-Methods Sampling?
Summary
Review Questions
Key Terms
References for Further Study
Chapter 7. Choosing the Size of the Sample
Introduction
Guidelines for Choosing Sample Size
Objectives of the Study
Ethical Considerations
Nature of the Population
Availability of Resources
Research Design Considerations
Final Adjustments
Summary
Review Questions
Key Terms
References for Further Study
Glossary
References and Suggested Readings
Index
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