Forbidden Animation by Cohen, Karl F. -- Read -- Imperial Library of Trantor

Index

Preface Introduction 1. Censorship of Theatrical Animation

ANIMATION AND CENSORSHIP IN THE SILENT FILM ERA PRE-CODE FILMS — THE EARLY SOUND ERA BETTY BOOP, THE CARTOON VAMP ENFORCING THE CODE THE EFFECTS OF CENSORSHIP ON THE FLEISCHER STUDIOS WALT DISNEY STUDIOS UB IWERKS STUDIOS WALTER LANTZ STUDIOS WARNER BROS.–LEON SCHLESINGER STUDIOS FOREIGN CENSORSHIP OF AMERICAN-MADE CARTOONS MEMOS FROM THE PRODUCTION CODE ADMINISTRATION THE FBI'S USE OF THE PCA CENSORSHIP STORIES MILITARY CENSORSHIP SNEAKING STUFF PAST THE CENSORS THE END OF FORMAL CENSORSHIP AND AN EVALUATION OF THE SYSTEM

2. Racism and Resistance: Stereotypes in Animation

WALTER LANTZ PRODUCTIONS WARNER BROS. MGM PARAMOUNT TERRYTOONS WALT DISNEY THE ELIMINATION OF ANTI-SEMITIC IMAGES THE ELIMINATION OF ARAB STEREOTYPES

3. Uncensored Animation

LENNY BRUCE'S THANK YOU MASK MAN RALPH BAKSHI'S FRITZ THE CAT AND HEAVY TRAFFIC COONSKIN CHARLES SWENSON'S DIRTY DUCK IMPORTING FOREIGN PRODUCTIONS INDEPENDENT ANIMATION PROGRAMS OF SHORTS — FROM THE TOURNEE OF ANIMATION TO SICK & TWISTED SHOWS UNCENSORED JAPANESE ANIMATED FEATURES ROGER RABBIT'S NAUGHTY SECRETS DISNEY BASHING HOAXES

4. Censoring Animation on Television

A JUSTIFICATION FOR TELEVISION CENSORSHIP FCC VS. PACIFICA FOUNDATION CENSORING THE PAST A FRANK TALK WITH A CENSOR ANCIENT CENSORSHIP STORIES SELF-CENSORSHIP IMPORTED ANIMATED SHOWS CENSORSHIP AND THE TELEVISION COMMERCIAL HOW A NETWORK BS&P DEPARTMENT WORKS WITH PRODUCERS S&P IS OFTEN INCONSISTENT MEMOS FROM BS&P

Acts of Interpersonal Violence Dangerous and Imitable Actions Tastefulness Adult Sexual Humor Offensive or Ridiculing References Sarcasm

BREAKING THE RULES IN THE 1990s THE SIMPSONS BEAVIS & BUTT-HEAD AND THE S&P RULES FORBIDDEN REN AND STIMPY IMAGES MAKING TELEVISION ANIMATION FOR KIDS A POSITIVE EXPERIENCE WILL TELEVISION BECOME MORE CONSERVATIVE IN WHAT IT SHOWS? PUBLIC RESPONSES TO TELEVISION

5. Blacklisted Animators

THE RISE OF UNIONS IN THE ANIMATION INDUSTRY THE FLEISCHER STRIKE THE DISNEY STRIKE THE TERRYTOON STRIKE THE INVESTIGATION AND BLACKLISTING OF ALLEGED COMMUNISTS IN THE ANIMATION INDUSTRY THE TESTIMONY OF WALT DISNEY THE TESTIMONY OF EUGENE AND BERNYCE FLEURY THE INVESTIGATION OF WILLIAM POMERANCE AND THE DEMISE OF TEMPO THE PURGE AT UPA THE TESTIMONY AND BLACKLISTING OF PHILIP EASTMAN THE TESTIMONY AND BLACKLISTING OF JOHN HUBLEY OTHER BLACKLIST STORIES THE EFFECTS OF ANTI-COMMUNIST HYSTERIA THE CANADIAN PURGE

6. Conclusion Notes

INTRODUCTION 1. CENSORSHIP OF THEATRICAL ANIMATION 2. RACISM AND RESISTANCE: STEREOTYPES IN ANIMATION 3. UNCENSORED ANIMATION 4. CENSORING OF ANIMATION ON TELEVISION 5. BLACKLISTED ANIMATORS 6. CONCLUSION

Bibliography

BOOKS JOURNALS AND MAGAZINES NEWSPAPERS

List of Names and Terms

ABC-TV CBS-TV CORE KOFY-TV MTV NBC-TV UPA