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Imperial Library
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Index
Cover Page
Copyright Page
Table of Contents
Introduction
1 A Very Brief History of Photographic Portraiture
Styles
2 Light Dynamics and the Portrait
LD... Light Dynamics
Specular or Diffuse
Intensity
Direction
The Light Dynamic Dome
Color
3 Lighting Sources and Equipment
Creating Light
Continuous Light
Ambient Light
Window Light
Strobe Light Sources
Power Requirements
4 Light Modification
Modification Optics
Basic Reflectors and Domes
Soft Light Modifiers
Hard Light Modifiers
Modifying Intensity
5 Exposure and Metering
Basic Daylight Exposure
Unmetered Electronic Flash Exposure
Light Meters and Basic Metering
Substitution Metering
Tonal Placement
Testing for Exposure
Speed Testing Digital Photography
6 Lighting Ratios
Fit
Lighting Ratios
7 Lighting Patterns on the Human Face
Planes of the Face
Approach
Lighting Direction
On Axis Lighting
3/4 or 45-45 Lighting
Split or 90° Lighting
Lighting Patterns
8 Lighting Setups
One Light
Two Lights
Three Lights
Four Lights
Clamshells
Form Fill
Walking the Light
Accents
Glamour Lighting
9 Backgrounds
Seamless Backgrounds
Painted Backgrounds
Post-Production Backgrounds
Constructed Indoor and Outdoor Settings
Found Backgrounds
10 Mixed Ambient and Electronic Flash Lighting and Exposure
Outdoor Lighting and Exposure
Backlit Outdoor Situations
Expanded Range Situations
Indoor/Outdoor Situations
11 Portrait Compositional Basics
Balance
Lines
Shape
Similarity
Juxtaposition
Color
Texture and Pattern
Volume
Size
Symbolism, Content, and Meaning
12 Posing
Posing Basics
Physical Posing
Head Placement and Rotation
13 Facial Analysis
Analyzing the Face
After Analysis
Round Face
Long and Triangular-Shaped Faces
Flat Faces
Expression
14 Relating to the Subject
Confidence
Comfort
Fulfillment
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