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Index
Cover
Author Page
Title Page
Copyright Page
Content Page
Preface to the 2012 edition
Preface to the 1982 edition
Acknowledgements
1. Introduction
2. The Setting – West Godavari
Population Characteristics and Work Participation
Poverty and Pauperisation in a Rich District
Women’s Work Participation in West Godavari
Unemployment
3. The History of the Lace Industry
Colonial Penetration
The Development of the Lace Industry, 1900–70
The Rise of the Farmer Merchants in the Lace Business
4. The Lace Industry in 1978
5. Structure of the Industry
A ‘Submerged Economy’ and Invisible Producers
Means of Production and the Production Process
Division of Work and the Putting-out System
Wages and Wage Systems
Marketing and Marketing Agents
6. Production and Reproduction Relations
The Setting and Methodology
Case Stories of Lace Producers, Agents, Traders, Exporters
(a) Female Producers: The Lace Makers
(b) Male Non-Producers: Agents, Traders, Exporters
Demographic and Socio-Economic Characteristics of the Lace Makers
(a) Marital Status
(b) Class
(c) Caste
(d) Education
Production Relations
(1) Lace Workers/Exporters
(2) Lace Workers/Agents
(3) Lace Workers/Traders
(4) Agents/Exporters
Reproduction Relations
Division of Labour Between the Sexes
(1) Sexual Division of Labour within Society
(2) Sexual Division of Labour within the Family
(3) Lace Production and Changes in the Sexual Division of Labour
Women’s Work and Labour Time
(a) The Working Day of a Lace Maker
(b) Types of Work
(c) Labour Time
Income and Expenditure
(a) Income
(b) Expenditure
Indebtedness and Pauperisation
7. Profits and Exploitation
8. Problems of Organisation
The Lace Workers’ Consciousness
The Possibility of Forming a Society
The Role of the Bureaucracy
Our Role
9. Conclusions
Suggestions
Bibliography
Appendix: Adilakshmi’s Working Day
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