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Imperial Library
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Index
Cover
Title Page
Copyright
Acknowledgments
Contents
Preface
Introduction
1. Isolating the Subject
Using Lenses
Eliminating Clutter
Removing Distractions in Post-Processing
2. Composing the Picture
Format: Horizontal or Vertical?
Framing: Cropping
Framing: Where to Place the Subject
Symmetry vs. Asymmetry
Subject in Center
The Golden Mean
Using Live View
3. Defining Your Perspective
Scale: How Large Should the Subject Be?
Understanding Sensor Size and Focal Length
Getting Close with a Telephoto Lens
Getting Close with a Wide-angle Lens
Compressing Spatial Relationships: Telephoto Lenses
Expanding Spatial Relationships: Wide-angle Lenses
Changing Camera Angle to Improve Composition
4. The Power of Color
Choosing an In-Camera Color Space
Primary Colors
Portfolio of Complementary Colors
Portfolio of Related or Harmonious Colors
Portfolio of Pastel Colors
Uniformity of Color
The Power of No Color
Converting Color Images into Black and White
5. The Elements of Design
The Power of Line
Horizon Placement and How It Affects Depth
Placing the Horizon Off Center
No Horizon: Aerial Perspective
Receding Lines and Shapes
Using Line to Create Depth
Using Diagonals to Create Dynamic Visual Interest
A Portfolio of Lines
Patterns
Texture
Composite Panoramas
Making Composite Panoramas
6. Reading the Light
Quality of Light: Time of Day
Understanding Color Temperature
Direct Sun vs. Overcast Light
Overcast Light
Direction of Light
Frontlighting
Sidelighting
Backlighting
Reflected Light
Spotlighting
Low-Contrast vs. High-Contrast Lighting
Finding the 18 Percent Gray
Expose to the Right
7. Creative Options
Using Shutter Speed to Isolate the Subject
Shutter Speed: Still Camera with Moving Subject
Shutter Speed: Panning Camera with Moving Subject
Shutter Speed: Stopping the Action
Understanding ISO
Using Slow Shutter Speeds to Capture Unusual Events
Depth of Field: Stopping Down to Improve Composition
Depth of Field: Opening Up to Improve Composition
Avoiding Heat Buildup
Graduated Neutral Density (ND) Filters
High Dynamic Range (HDR) Imaging
Polarizing Filters
Using Filters in Digital Photography
Adding Controlled Lighting: Flash and Fill-Flash
8. In the Field with Art Wolfe
What’s in My Camera Bag
Animals: Human Interest
Animals: Getting Close
Capturing the Decisive Moment
Making the Most of Atmospheric Conditions
Working the Image
Tripod or No Tripod?
Adding Location Information to Your Photos
9. An Editor’s View
Telling a Story Visually
Photography’s New World
10. Tim’s Top Tips for Digital Photographers
Shoot RAW vs. JPEG
Expose to the Right
Use the Lowest ISO Possible
Work in 16-Bit Depth
Take Control of Your Black-and-White Images
Edit in a Nondestructive Way
Back Up, Back Up, Back Up
Resources
About the Authors
Index
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