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Index
Cover
Series
Literature and Culture
Title Page
Copyright Page
List of Illustrations
Notes on Contributors
Introduction
References
PART I: Methods and Approaches
1: Why Bibliography Matters
Enumerative Bibliography
Analytical Bibliography
Descriptive Bibliography
Textual Bibliography
Historical Bibliography
Bibliography and Modern Book History
References and Further Reading
2: What is Textual Scholarship?
References and Further Reading
3: The Uses of Quantification
Common Sources for the Quantitative Study of the Book Trade
Statistical Methods Used
Common Limitations to Quantitative Analysis
Understanding Trends with Time Series
Reading Variables
Geographical Distribution
References and Further Reading
4: Readers: Books and Biography
References and Further Reading
PART II: The History of the Material Text
The World before the Codex
5: The Clay Tablet Book in Sumer, Assyria, and Babylonia
Books of Clay? Cuneiform Culture
School Books in Bronze Age Sumer?
Books as Cultural Capital in Iron Age Assyria
Books and Professional Identity in Hellenistic Babylonia
Conclusions: Re-reading Tablets in the Light of Book History
References and Further Reading
6: The Papyrus Roll in Egypt, Greece, and Rome
References and Further Reading
The Book beyond the West
7: China
References and Further Reading
8: Japan, Korea, and Vietnam
Japan
Korea
Vietnam
References and Further Reading
9: South Asia
South Asia’s Manuscript Culture
The Invention of Writing
The Impact of Print
Publishing from Independence to Today
References and Further Reading
10: Latin America
References and Further Reading
11: The Hebraic Book
Medieval Hebrew Manuscripts
The Decoration of Medieval Hebrew Manuscripts
Hebrew Scripts
The Hebrew Printed Book
Post-medieval Hebrew Manuscripts
Book Trade and Bibliophilism
Conclusion
References and Further Reading
12: The Islamic Book
References and Further Reading
The Codex in the West 400–2000
13: The Triumph of the Codex: The Manuscript Book before 1100
References and Further Reading
14: Parchment and Paper: Manuscript Culture 1100–1500
Scribes and their Status
Books in Vernacular Languages
Books of Theology and Law
Making Personal Books
Learning to Read
References and Further Reading
15: The Gutenberg Revolutions
The Technique: (1) Manufacturing Movable Type
The Printing House
The Spread of Printing after the Invention
Fifteenth-century Books
The Trade in Printed Books
References and Further Reading
16: The Book Trade Comes of Age: The Sixteenth Century
Incunables and Post-incunables: Continuity and Innovation
Scholar Printers
Religion
Regulation
Geography: The Continued Spread of Printing Centers
The Book Trades
Customers
Look to the Future
References and Further Reading
17: The British Book Market 1600–1800
The World of the Book
Authors: The Primary Producers of the Book Trade
Growing the Market
The Distribution of Books: The Circuit Completed
Buyers and Readers: The End and the Beginning
References and Further Reading
18: Print and Public in Europe 1600–1800
International Book Trade
The Expansion of the Public Sphere
The Emancipation of Writers
Constraints on Books
References and Further Reading
19: North America and Transatlantic Book Culture to 1800
References and Further Reading
20: The Industrialization of the Book 1800–1970
Papermaking
New Presses
Stereotyping and Electrotyping
Bookbinding
Hot Metal
Lithography
Color
Photography
The Mass-market Paperback
The Shape of Things to Come
References and Further Reading
21: From Few and Expensive to Many and Cheap: The British Book Market 1800–1890
The 1800s and 1890s
Communications and Literacy
Literary Property and its Consequences
Patterns of Production
Cheap Books and Part-works
Lending and Selling
Other Bestsellers
The World We Have Lost
References and Further Reading
22: A Continent of Texts: Europe 1800–1890
A Second Revolution of the Book?
Industrial Literature
Guidebooks, Practical Books, and Mass-market Dictionaries
The Internationalization of the Novel
References and Further Reading
23: Building a National Literature: The United States 1800–1890
References and Further Reading
24: The Globalization of the Book 1800–1970
Copyright and Technological Innovation
Global Book-trade Expansion
Exporting the Industrialized Book-trade Model
Literary Agents
Globalization and the Twentieth Century
References and Further Reading
25: Modernity and Print I: Britain 1890–1970
References and Further Reading
26: Modernity and Print II: Europe 1890–1970
References and Further Reading
27: Modernity and Print III: The United States 1890–1970
The Business of Publishing
The Rise of the American Author
A New Generation of Publishers
The Impact of War
The Paperback
Engulf & Devour
References and Further Reading
28: Books and Bits: Texts and Technology 1970–2000
References and Further Reading
29: The Global Market 1970–2000: Producers
Conglomeratization
Content
Convergence
Conclusion
References and Further Reading
30: The Global Market 1970–2000: Consumers
The Global Market
Globalized Content and the Consumer
Market Research
References and Further Reading
PART III: Beyond the Book
31: Periodicals and Periodicity
References and Further Reading
32: The Importance of Ephemera
References and Further Reading
33: The New Textual Technologies
Notes
References and Further Reading
PART IV: Issues
34: New Histories of Literacy
The Trouble with “Literacy”
A Short History of the History of Literacy
The Ethics and Politics of Literacy History
Finding Literacy in All the Wrong Places
The Poetics of Literacy
References and Further Reading
35: Some Non-textual Uses of Books
Egypt, Greece, and Rome
The Ritual Function of Christian Bibles and Service Books
Divination
Talismanic Use of Books and Texts
“Associational Copies”: The Book as Relic
Taking Oaths upon the Book
Books that Boast
Non-textual Uses of Libraries
Books and Ornament
Books as Interior Decoration
References and Further Reading
36: The Book as Art
References and Further Reading
37: Obscenity, Censorship, and Modernity
References and Further Reading
38: Copyright and the Creation of Literary Property
References and Further Reading
39: Libraries and the Invention of Information
References and Further Reading
Coda
40: Does the Book Have a Future?
The Digital Revolution
Society and Culture
Free Culture
The Book’s Digital Future
The Resilience of Print
References and Further Reading
Index
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