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Index
Preface
Acknowledgments
PART I. Mating Relationships
1. Mate Preferences
Theoretical Approaches to Human Mating
Social Context Theories: The World That Is
Evolutionary Models: The World That Was
Methods Used to Examine Mate Preferences
Empirical Evidence
Individual and Group Differences
Continuing Debates
Do We Always Get What We Want? The Issue of Compromise
Do We Always Know What We Want? The Issue of Self-Report
Summary
Key Concepts
Discussion Questions
Recommended Readings
2. Attraction and Courtship
Communicating Romantic Interest
Does Flirting Work?
Cyber-Flirting: Conveying Attraction Online
The First Date
What Happens During a First Date?
Beyond the First Date: Initiating a Romantic Relationship
Pathways to Commitment
Summary
Key Concepts
Discussion Questions
Recommended Readings
3. Relationship Development
The Sequence of Relationship Development
Filter Theory
Wheel Theory
Stimulus-Value-Role Theory
The Process of Relationship Development
Self-Disclosure and Intimacy
Social Exchange
Interdependence
Summary
Key Concepts
Discussion Questions
Recommended Readings
4. Marriage and Mate Selection
Mating Systems Across Cultures
The Nature of Marriage
The “Rules” of Marriage
Types of Marriage
Division of Labor
Marital Satisfaction: How Happy Are Married Couples?
Has Marriage Changed Over Time?
Same-Sex Marriage
Cohabitation: An Alternative to Marriage
Summary
Key Concepts
Discussion Questions
Recommended Readings
5. Conflict and Dissolution
Conflict
What Happens During Conflict? The Role of Attributions
Attributional Styles
Conflict Resolution
Relationship Dissolution
Why Do Relationships End?
How Do Relationships End?
Disengagement Strategies
Reactions to the End of a Relationship
Accounts: Why Things Turned Out This Way
Summary
Key Concepts
Discussion Questions
Recommended Readings
6. Intervention
Identifying Distressed Relationships
Dysfunctional Interaction Styles
Negative Reciprocity
Ratio of Positive to Negative Behavior
Failed Bids for Emotional Connection
Treating Distressed Relationships
Behavioral Couple Therapy
Cognitive-Behavioral Couple Therapy
Integrative Behavioral Couple Therapy
Emotionally Focused Couple Therapy
Does Therapy Work?
Summary
Key Concepts
Discussion Questions
Recommended Readings
PART II. Love
7. General Theories of Love
The Triangular Theory of Love
Types of Love Relationships
Measurement
The Colors (Styles) of Love
Primary and Secondary Love Styles
Measurement
Individual and Group Differences in Love Style
The Prototype Approach: Mental Models of Love
The Hierarchy of Love
The Prototype of Love
Individual and Group Differences in Love Prototypes
Summary
Key Concepts
Discussion Questions
Recommended Readings
8. Passionate and Companionate Love
Passionate Love: A “Sexy” Kind of Love
Defining Passionate Love
Measuring Passionate Love
The Biochemistry of Passion
Companionate Love: A “Sturdy” Kind of Love
Defining Companionate Love
Measuring Companionate Love
The Biochemistry of Affection
Summary
Key Concepts
Discussion Questions
Recommended Readings
9. Love Gone Bad: Problematic Aspects of Love
Unrequited Passionate Love
Obsession and Relational Stalking
Mismatched Love Styles
Loss of Passion
Summary
Key Concepts
Discussion Questions
Recommended Readings
PART III. Sex
10. Sexual Attitudes
Beliefs About Sex in Dating Relationships
The Role of Biological Sex
The Role of Culture
Beliefs About Sex in Marital Relationships
Summary
Key Concepts
Discussion Questions
Recommended Readings
11. Sex in Beginning Relationships
Sexuality and the Attraction Process
Sex Appeal
Sexual Passion
Sexual History
Chastity: No Longer Important?
Sexuality in Beginning Relationships
The First Sexual Encounter
The Decision to Have Sex for the First Time in a Relationship
Pathways to Sexual Involvement
Sexual Influence
Summary
Key Concepts
Discussion Questions
Recommended Readings
12. Sex in Established Relationships
Sexual Frequency
Age and Sexual Activity
Sexual Practices
Sexual Preferences
Sexual Satisfaction
Sexual Communication
Sexuality and Relationship Satisfaction
Summary
Key Concepts
Discussion Questions
Recommended Readings
13. Sex Gone Bad: Problematic Aspects of Relational Sex
Sexual Dissatisfaction
Sexual Aggression
The Prevalence of Sexual Aggression in Romantic Relationships
The Origins and Consequences of Sexual Aggression
Sexual Infidelity
The Consequences of Infidelity
Sexual Jealousy
Sex Differences in Jealousy: Where Do They Come From and Just How “Real” Are They?
The Bottom Line About Sexual Jealousy
Summary
Key Concepts
Discussion Questions
Recommended Readings
PART IV. Individual Differences
14. Maleness and Femaleness
Biological Sex
Different Cultures or Same World, Different Ability/Motivation?
Psychological Gender or Sex Role Orientation
Summary
Key Concepts
Discussion Questions
Recommended Readings
15. Personality
Supertraits
Extraversion
Neuroticism
Self-Monitoring
Sociosexual Orientation
Summary
Key Concepts
Discussion Questions
Recommended Readings
16. Interpersonal Belief Systems
Attachment Styles
Rejection Sensitivity
Romanticism
Summary
Key Concepts
Discussion Questions
Recommended Readings
Concluding Remarks
References
Author Index
Subject Index
About the Author
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