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Index
Cover
Title Page
Contents
INTRODUCTION
1 BOAT EQUIPMENT
Delta anchors – sizes and shapes
Danforth anchors – proportions and sizes
CQR anchors – sizes and shapes
Fisherman anchors – proportions and sizes
Anchor ropes and mooring warps – sizes
Anchor sizes relative to boat length and type
Sheet winches – power ratio
Winch sizes
Cleat sizes
Tools for small craft
Safety equipment – craft under 5.5 m (18 ft) LOA
Safety equipment – craft between 5.5 m (18 ft) and 13.7 m (45 ft) LOA
Lights and shapes
Lights and shapes needed on small craft
Laying up boats
2 MATERIALS
Brass and steel rod (metric measure) – weight in kg/m and lb/ft
Brass and steel rod – standard hexagons for bolts, screws and nuts
Brass and steel rod (Imperial measure) – weight in lb/ft
Brass and steel rod (decimals of an in) – weight in lb/ft
Aluminium rod (Imperial measure) – weight in lb/ft
Brass and steel rectangular bars (Imperial measure) – weight in lb/ft
Brass and steel rod (BA sizes) – weight in lb/ft
Brass and steel wire (in swg) – weight in lb/100 ft
Steel and wood pillars – simple approximate formulae
Circular hollow sections (mild steel) – dimensions and strength in tension and compression
Rectangular hollow sections (mild steel) – dimensions and strength in tension and compression
Square hollow sections (mild steel) – dimensions and strength in tension and compression
Pitch pine pillars – safe working loads
Abrasive papers
Paint – container sizes and covering properties
Paint – efficiency in preventing moisture absorption
Antifouling paint requirements
Galvanic corrosion
Stock timber sizes
Mechanical properties of wood
Bending marine plywood
Moisture content of timber
Natural seasoning of timber
Lightweight materials – mechanical properties
Typical marine laminates (glassfibre) – physical properties
Reinforced plastic laminates – thickness (average figures)
Mechanical properties of laminates – compared with other materials
Fresh water – allowance and measurements
Sailcloth weights – comparative figures
Tank materials
Modulus of elasticity and density
3 FASTENINGS
Standard available bolt lengths for given diameters
Hexagonal bolts, nuts and screws – ISO metric sizes
ISO and metric thread equivalents
Screw threads per in
Bolts in wood – failing loads
Breaking loads of bolts
Wood screws – weight in lb/1000
Barbed ring nails
Pilot hole sizes – wood screws
Pilot hole sizes – nails and copper clenches
Pipe clips or clamps
4 SPARS AND RIGGING
Aluminium alloy masts – general guide
Aluminium alloy masts – size selection graph
Aluminium alloy – boom dimensions
Aluminium alloy – spinnaker boom dimensions
Standing rigging sizes
Rigging screw pins, forks and standard ends
Nitronic 50 rod rigging
Gamma rod rigging
Cobalt rod rigging
Carbon rod rigging
Soft Kevlar rigging
Pultruded Kevlar rod rigging
Turnbuckles for rod rigging
Turnbuckles for half lenticular rod rigging
Turnbuckles for wire
Tip turnbuckles
Fork toggles
High-fatigue jaws
White Kevlar 49 cable
Kevlar 49 standard lightweight sockets
Kevlar 49 standard lightweight sockets with eyes
Kevlar 49 standard lightweight sockets with bails
Kevlar 49 standard lightweight sockets with high-fatigue jaws
Kevlar 49 standard lightweight sockets with high-fatigue eyes
Kevlar 49 standard lightweight sockets with T terminals
Marine eyes for Kevlar 49
High-fatigue eyes for Kevlar 49
High-fatigue jaws for Kevlar 49
Shackles – safe working loads
Titanium shackles
U-bolts – typical dimensions and strengths
Stainless steel flexible wire – breaking load and weight of running rigging
Stainless steel wire rope – breaking load and weight of standing rigging
Galvanised steel flexible wire – breaking load and weight of running rigging
Galvanised steel wire rope – breaking load and weight of standing rigging
Qualities of man-made fibre ropes
Rope damage
Ropes of man-made fibres – diameter, circumference, breaking load, weight
Polyester ropes – recommended sizes for running rigging
Dinghy running rigging – lengths, diameters, types of rope for Pico and Laser
Running rigging – typical lengths for a variety of small craft
Sheave sizes – for rope cordage
Loads on sheets and blocks
5 ENGINES, POWER AND ELECTRICS
Keel coolers
Fuel tank design
Engine room exhaust system
Fuel – consumption, weight, tankage
Fuel and gas piping
Electric cables – current capacity
Fuse wire – current capacity
Electrical symbols
12 volt battery sizes and weights
Lead/acid batteries
Colour coding for marine engine wiring
Power/speed ratios
hp (horsepower) required for a given speed
Outboard engine weights
Speed – power – weight graphs
Speed hp (horsepower) – launches and workboats
Speed hp (horsepower) – auxiliary yachts
Outboard engines – for small power craft
Outboard engines – for inflatable boats
Outboard engines – for 10 kph (6 mph) craft
Outboard engines – speed-v-weight in runabouts
Propeller graphs – medium and slow speed craft
Propeller weights
Propeller graphs – 6 knots water velocity past propeller
Propeller graphs – 8 knots water velocity past propeller
Propeller graphs – 10 knots water velocity past propeller
Propeller graphs – 12 knots water velocity past propeller
Propeller graphs – 14 knots water velocity past propeller
Stern gear – propeller shafts, glands, stern tubes etc
Rubber shaft bearings
Propeller shafts – sizes-v-bhp and rpm
Propeller shaft bearings – spacing
6 DESIGN
Beam-v-waterline length
Draft-v-waterline length
Displacement-v-waterline length
Ballast-v-waterline length
Engine power-v-waterline length
Sail area-v-waterline length
Camber and sheer – how to calculate
Dinghy sizes, weights and sail areas
Sports boat sizes, weights and sail areas
Open boats – average dimensions
Open boats – typical sail areas
Strip plank wood construction
Beams/bearers under a ply deck, cockpit and cabin sole
The human figure – space required
Clothing and boots – space required
Bunk sizes
Chair and chart table – recommended sizes
Desk, dressing table, stool – sizes
Upholstery and bookcase – sizes
Tables and seats – minimum area
Galley – recommended dimensions
Ice boxes and fridges
Toilet dimensions
Gas cylinders – size and weight
Gas consumption per hour
Domestic equipment, bottles etc
Ventilation
Small power boat seats
Seacock sizes
Hatch size, cockpit locker lid size and sail locker bin size
Sail covers – measurement plan
Unshaped mainsail cover
Steering – rudder, wheel etc
Liferaft container sizes
Anchor chains
Stanchions and guardrails
Chain plates
Jackstays
‘Standard’ bollards/fairleads
Davit strengths and sizes
Common welding symbols
Air velocity in a pipe
Colour coding of pipes, cables, conduits, notices etc
Current colour coding for fire extinguishers
Previous types of fire extinguisher – use and colour coding
7 TABLES AND FORMULAE
Conversion factors
Thames tonnage
Temperatures – Fahrenheit/Centigrade
Standard wire gauge – metric and Imperial equivalents
Metal gauges – metric and Imperial equivalents
Millimetres in decimals of an inch
Inches to decimal parts of a foot
Millimetres to inches and inches to millimetres
Inches and eighths of an inch to millimetres
Feet and inches to metres and millimetres
Feet and inches to metres
Inches and thirty-seconds of an inch to millimetres
Cubic feet to cubic metres
Square feet to square metres
Pounds to kilogrammes
Pounds force per square foot to kilonewtons per square metre
Kilogrammes to pounds
Volume conversions – Imperial gallons, litres, US gallons
Speed conversions – knots, mph, kph
Tons per square inch to kilogrammes per square millimetre – and vice versa
Weights of materials
Wind speeds and pressures
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
eCopyright
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