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Index
Mastering Search Analytics
SPECIAL OFFER: Upgrade this ebook with O’Reilly
Preface
Audience
Why Measuring Search Is Important
Assumptions This Book Makes
Contents of This Book
Conventions Used in This Book
Using Code Examples
Safari® Books Online
How to Contact Us
Acknowledgments
1. Introduction to Search Analytics
How Is Search Data Different from Clickstream Data?
Who Are You Optimizing For?
What Are Others Trying to Measure?
What Do Companies Most Want to Measure?
What Challenges Do Companies Face?
Business Objectives
What Auditing Tools Should I Be Using?
Website Analytics
Link Tracking
Page Authority
Ranking Position
Keyword Search Volume and Competition
Social Links and Social Noise
Keyword Volume or Keyword Density on Page
Mobile and Geographic Traffic Estimations
Competitor Insights
Multiuse Tools and Sites
Spreadsheets
An Explanation of Macro, Micro, Value, and Action Metrics
Presenting Search Analytics—Who’s Your Audience?
Setting Expectations
Establishing What You Will Track
What Website or Websites Do You Want to Monitor?
What Keywords Do You Want to Track?
What Keywords Are Considered Branded Terms?
What Keywords Are Considered Nonbranded Terms?
Concluding Thoughts
2. Establishing ROI
ROI—The Universal Metric
Capturing Actual ROI
Capturing Estimated ROI
Presenting ROI Data
Why Search Matters to Sales Online and Offline
The Problem of Only Capturing ROI
Interpreting Data and Studies to Build a Case
Where Do People Click in the Search Results?
Universal search result click patterns
Paid search result CTRs
Comparing CTRs across all types of search
What’s the Average Spend of SEO and Paid Search?
What’s a Visit Worth?
An Example of Calculating Values
Quickly Identifying Bad Investments
Paid Search and ROI
How to Estimate ROI for Paid Search
How to Capture and Track ROI for Paid Search
Conversion Rates by Keyword
SEO and ROI
How to Estimate ROI for SEO
Accounting for the Butterfly Effect in Your SEO
Capturing ROI for Site Search
Tracking Offline Sales
Concluding Thoughts
3. Tracking and Optimizing SEO and Paid Search Traffic
Tracking Visitors and Segmenting Traffic from Search
Segmenting and Tracking Offline Transactions
Using Campaign Segmentation Data
Segmenting programs by actions
Tracking Pathing Through the Site
High Bounce Rates
Low Bounce, High Site Search
Low Bounce, High Pathing Exit
Using Pathing and Bounce Data
Landing Page Optimization
A/B and Multivariate Testing
A/B testing in a nutshell
Multivariate testing in a nutshell
Running a Multivariate Test
How Testing Improves Your Search Campaigns
Measuring Engagement
Example 1 of Engagement
Example 2 of Engagement
Engagement and Search Campaigns
All Traffic Is Not Created Equal
Volume of Traffic Versus Number of Conversions
Traffic from Search Engines: Not All Engines Are Created Equal
Seasonality and Traffic
Is There Value in CTR?
Capturing Traffic Volume Based on Positioning
Tracking Mobile Traffic—SEO Versus Paid Search
Tracking International Searches and Linguistics
Optimizing Conversion Rates for SEO and Paid Search
Concluding Thoughts
4. Tracking Words—SEO and Paid Search
Tracking SEO Keywords
Developing Keyword Clusters and Finding the Short Head and Long Tail
Segmenting Keywords in Clusters
Keyword Research for New Opportunities
How Are People Finding Me Today?
Tracking Paid Search Keywords
Broad Match
Phrase Match
Exact Match
Negative Keywords
Tracking Broad Match Words
Tracking Top-Performing Words and Underperforming Words
Tracking Paid Search Quality Score
Seasonality and Words
Concluding Thoughts
5. Coordinating SEO and Paid Search
Monitoring CTR from Paid Search and Applying Your Findings to SEO
A/B and Multivariate Testing—Applying Insights from the Paid Search Page to SEO
Testing Titles and Descriptions in Paid Search
Finding Your Gaps and Plugging Them with SEO or Paid Search
Running SEO and Paid Search Together
When 1 + 1 = 3, and When It Doesn’t
Concluding Thoughts
6. Site Search Analytics
Site Search as Navigation
Establishing Your Site Search KPIs
Capturing Terms with High Exits
Capturing Secondary Searches
Capturing Pages with High Searches
Capturing Pages with High or Low Success Rates
Tracking Special Campaigns
Tracking Spider Volume
What Is the Value of Your Site Search?
CRO for Site Search
Search and Refinement
Language Use
Depth of Search
Repetition of Search
Average Ranking Clicked
Tracking Trends
Site Search Seasonality
Concluding Thoughts
7. Correlating SEO/Paid Search and Site Search
Pulling Terms from Site Search for SEO/Paid Search
Applying Site Search Patterns to SEO/Paid Search
Site Search—Capturing and Using the Second Term
Testing Paid Search Pages on Site Search First
Pulling Terms from SEO/Paid Search to Improve Site Search
Testing the Effects of Optimization on Site Search and SEO
Concluding Thoughts
8. Competitor Research and Competitor Tracking
Tracking Share of Voice
Refining Share of Voice
Tracking Against Competitors
Capturing Competitors’ Keywords
Mining Metadata
Mining Links
Mining Footers
Capitalizing on User Behavior
Tracking Competitors’ Branded Keywords
Capitalizing on Competitor Spikes and Marketing
Tracking the Effectiveness of Your Competitors’ Marketing Through Metrics
Brand Conquesting
Concluding Thoughts
9. Tracking Off-Site Trends
Analyze: Explaining the Bumps and Spikes
Auditing General Trends
Measuring Off-Site Link Diversity
Webmaster Tools—What It Can Tell You
The Site Keyword Report
The Links to Your Site Report
The Most Linked Pages Report
Tracking Neighborhoods
Tracking Diversity of Links
Tracking Domain Rank and Page Rank
Tracking External Campaigns (TV, Radio, Print)
Tracking Social Volume and Social Media
Tracking Changes in the SERP to Improve Clicks
Concluding Thoughts
10. Tracking Mobile Search
Do Desktop and Mobile Users Search the Same Way?
Why Is This Important?
Answering the Questions
How Important Is Geography for Mobile Searchers?
Do Mobile Searchers Return More or Less Frequently?
Are Mobile Users as Site-Loyal as Desktop Users?
Do Mobile Users Click Through Content at the Same Rate as Desktop Users?
Tracking Paid Search on Mobile Devices
Does Device Type Matter?
Do Mobile Users Convert Better than Desktop Users?
Concluding Thoughts
11. Social Media and Search
Social Media’s Impact
Social Personalization
Measuring Facebook
Measuring Twitter
Measuring +1
Concluding Thoughts
12. Webmaster Tools—Data Direct from the Engines
The Basics
Google Webmaster Tools
Messages
Sitemaps
Crawler Access
Settings
Search Queries
Links to Your Site
Keywords
Internal Links
Crawl Errors
Crawl Stats
HTML Suggestions
Fetch as Googlebot
Site Performance
Video Sitemaps
Bing Webmaster Tools
Dashboard
Crawl
Index
Traffic
Index Explorer
Comparing Bing and Google
Concluding Thoughts
13. An SEO Audit (On-Page Factors)
Automating Issue Auditing
How to Audit a Page for SEO Elements
Section 508, Applying to SEO Audits
HTML to Look For
Auditing a Page for Engagement Tracking
Performance Monitoring: The Speed of Your Pages
Make Fewer HTTP Requests
Use a Content Delivery Network (CDN)
Avoid Empty src or href
Add Expires Headers
Put CSS at Top
Put JavaScript at Bottom
Avoid CSS Expressions
Make JavaScript and CSS External
Reduce DNS Lookups
Minify JavaScript and CSS
Avoid URL Redirects
Remove Duplicate JavaScript and CSS
Configure Entity Tags (ETags)
Make AJAX Cacheable
Use GET for AJAX Requests
Reduce the Number of DOM Elements
Avoid HTTP 404 (Not Found) Errors
Reduce Cookie Size
Use Cookie-Free Domains
Avoid AlphaImageLoader Filter
Do Not Scale Images in HTML
Make Favicon Small and Cacheable
Detecting Template Issues Versus Page Issues
Auditing a Page for Keywords
Auditing a Page for Placement in Your Site’s Information Architecture
Finding the Bad Stuff—404s, 302s, Multiple 301s, and More
Dealing with Flash
Dealing with AJAX
Detecting Duplicate Content
Concluding Thoughts
14. Dashboards and Reports
Know Your Audience
Understand Why Data Is Important to You
Who Is This Data About?
What Does This Data Tell Us?
When Did These Changes Occur?
Where on Your Site Was the Impact Felt?
Why Did This Occur? Why Is This Important?
How Can We Learn from This?
Understand Why Data Is Important to Your Audience
Segment! Segment! Segment!
Dashboards for Executives
Dashboards for Creating Action
Dashboards Versus One-Off Reports
Distributing Dashboards
Building and Telling Stories with Dashboards
One Metric (Why Leading with One Stat Can Create Action)
Information Paralysis—When Too Much Info Creates Inaction
Concluding Thoughts
15. Building Your Own Audit Tools and Enabling Others
Rubrics—How to Make Them
Answering Questions with Analytics
Simplify Your Results
Linking Data Sources
Creating Alerts and Triggers, Creating Response Plans
Overriding Your Alerts: Why and When
Checklists of Items to Have for Setting Up an Analytics Plan
Building Out Timelines
Establishing Roles
Being OK with Numbers Going Down
Concluding Thoughts
A. Tool Listing
Software Listings
Website Analytics
Google Analytics
Adobe SiteCatalyst
Other options
Link Tracking
Web CEO
Majestic SEO
SEOmoz Open Site Explorer (formerly Linkscape)
Other options
Page Authority
Google PageRank
mozRank
mozTrust
Ranking Position
SEO Rank Monitor
WebPosition
AdGooroo Paid Search Insight
Google Webmaster Tools
Other options
Keyword Search Volume and Competition
Google AdWords Keyword Tool
Trellian Keyword Discovery
Wordtracker
Google Global Market Finder
Other options
Social Links and Social Noise
SM2
Radian6
Addict-o-matic
Other options
Keyword Volume or Keyword Density on Page
SEO Book Keyword Density Analyzer Tool
SEOmoz Term Extractor
KGen for Firefox
Other options
Mobile and Geographic Traffic Estimations
Google AdWords Keyword Tool
Google Global Market Finder
Competitor Insights
Compete
Hitwise
Google Trends for websites
Other options
Surveys—Qualitative Data
Survey Monkey
4Q (iPerceptions)
Multiuse Tools and Sites
SEOmoz
Web CEO
SEO Book
ClickEquations
Enterprise options
Index
About the Author
Colophon
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