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Index
Cover
Title Page
Table of Contents
Introduction
About This Book
Foolish Assumptions
Icons Used in This Book
Beyond the Book
Where to Go from Here
Part 1: Getting Started with Alzheimer’s and Dementia
Chapter 1: An Overview of Dementia and Alzheimer’s Disease
Defining the Relationship between Dementia and Alzheimer’s Disease
Looking at the Link between Age and Dementia
Realizing that Dementia Doesn’t Just Mean Alzheimer’s
Chapter 2: Spotting the Symptoms
Identifying the Early Warning Signs
Recognizing Thought-Processing Problems
Observing Emotional Changes
Noting Functional Problems
Picking Up on Physical Symptoms
Figuring Out Whether Your Loved One Needs an Assessment
Chapter 3: Considering Causes and Risk Factors
Taking a Quick Look Under the Hood
Understanding the Role of Genes and Family History
Taking a Long, Hard Look at the Risk Factors for Dementia
Considering Some Theories on the Causes of Alzheimer’s Disease
Chapter 4: Distinguishing Dementia and Alzheimer’s Disease from Other Medical Conditions
Making Sure That You Have a Reliable Diagnosis
Considering Copycat Conditions
Part 2: Helping a Loved One Manage the Illness
Chapter 5: Receiving a Diagnosis
Finding Someone to Do an Evaluation
Before You Seek a Diagnosis: Collecting Medical History
Knowing What the Doctor Will Ask during the Appointment
Thinking about the Examinations and Tests the Doctor Performs
Sorting Out Follow-Up and an Ongoing Plan for Care
Chapter 6: Looking at the Tests Used to Diagnose Alzheimer’s Disease
How Doctors Diagnose Alzheimer’s Disease
Understanding AD Diagnostic Tests
Chapter 7: Understanding the Stages of Dementia and Alzheimer’s Disease
Picturing Retrogenesis: The Opposite of Normal Human Development
Knowing How to Use the Classifications
Focusing on GDS
Staging with FAST
Current Thinking: Assessing Stages via Cognitive and Functional Impairment
Chapter 8: Eyeing Medical Treatments
Identifying the Medicines
Understanding How Alzheimer’s Disease Drugs Work
Knowing When to Start Taking the Drugs
Seeing How to Take the Medicines
Considering the Side Effects and Risks
Recognizing Drugs That Interact with the AD Medicines
Looking at Other Drugs That Help Alleviate Symptoms
Chapter 9: Considering Nonmedical Treatments
Eyeing the Different Vitamins and Herbal Remedies
Looking at Medical Foods
Relaxing with Aromatherapy
Tapping into Memories with Reminiscence Therapy
Trying Music Therapy
Investigating Reality Orientation
Treatments and Tests That Aren’t Worth Your Time or Money
Sniffing Out Scams: Five Warning Signs to Look For
Part 3: Providing Care for Your Loved One
Chapter 10: Managing Your Loved One’s Care and Day-to-Day Life
Caring for Dementia and AD Patients
Designing a Daily Routine That Works
Simplifying Washing, Dressing, and Grooming
Managing Diet and Eating Difficulties
Preventing Boredom
Preparing for Bed
Making the House Safer
Addressing Driving and Mobility
Staying on Top of Healthcare Issues
Dealing with the Patient’s Emotions
Chapter 11: Making Medical Decisions
Building a Team
Keeping Good Records
Using Alternative Therapies
Deciding on End-of-Life Care Options
Considering Brain Autopsy and Brain Donation
Chapter 12: Addressing Legal Issues
Getting Started
Setting Up an Advance Directive
Looking into a Durable POA
Looking At Guardianships or Conservatorships
Examining the Ins and Outs of Living Trusts
Making Decisions about Resuscitation (DNR)
Taking a Peek at Another Mechanism
Drawing Up a Will
Chapter 13: Working through Financial Issues on Behalf of Your Loved One
Reviewing Financial Needs and Resources
Taking Over the Financial Reins
Understanding Changes in Tax Status
Deciding Whether You Need a Financial Adviser
Quitting Work
Evaluating Insurance Coverage
Running Out of Resources: What Next?
Chapter 14: Choosing Ongoing Care for Your Loved One
Reaching a Realistic Decision
Considering Options for Providing Care at Home
Making the Transition to Residential Care
Eyeing Residential Care Options
Identifying a Quality Nursing Home
Checking the Home’s Reputation
Chapter 15: Easing the Transition to New Surroundings
Helping the Home Care Staff Get to Know Your Loved One
Visiting Regularly
Taking Part in Care and Activities in the Home
Acting as an Advocate If Problems Occur
Part 4: Respite Care for the Caregiver
Chapter 16: Coping While Caregiving
Caregiving Is Hard Work
Considering the Challenges of Caregiving
Looking At the Emotional Effects of Caregiving
Remembering Your Physical Health as a Caregiver
Taking Time Out
Using Humor to Cope
Avoiding Isolation
Sorting Out Your Own Finances
Chapter 17: Finding Support
Figuring Out What’s Available
Knowing When to Ask for Help
Looking into Support Groups
Finding a Counselor
Chapter 18: Knowing What to Do If the Person with Dementia Goes into the Hospital
Understanding the Emergency Room and Hospital Admission Process
Getting to Know the Hospital Staff and Doctors
Visiting Regularly
Helping at Mealtimes
Chapter 19: Keeping Up with Work and Family as a Caregiver
Recognizing the Importance of Routines
Juggling a Job and Caregiving Responsibilities
Balancing Family and Caregiving
Making Family Time a Priority
Chapter 20: Helping When You’re Not the Primary Caregiver
Understanding How Family Dynamics Affect Caregiving Decisions
Discovering How to Help
Dealing with Out-of-Towner’s Guilt
Part 5: The Part of Tens
Chapter 21: Ten Tips for Dealing with Dementia
Accept Changes
Let People Know What’s Happening
Be Realistic about Driving
Work Together with Your Partner
Keep Active
Sort Out Your Finances
Make a Will
Look After Your Physical Health
Get Your Annual Checkups
Continue Hobbies and Pastimes
Chapter 22: Ten Tips for Caregivers, Friends, and Families
Make Life as Normal as Possible for as Long as Possible
Encourage Her to Plan for the Future
Ensure That She Remains Healthy
Take Her for Health Checks
Consider Underlying Reasons for Changes in Behavior
Accept Professional Help
Continue to Be Involved When She Enters Residential Care
Think about End-of-Life Care
Look After Yourself
Take a Break
Chapter 23: Busting Ten Myths about Dementia and Alzheimer’s Disease
Dementia Is a Natural Part of Aging
Dementia Is the Same as Alzheimer’s Disease
Everyone with Dementia Becomes Aggressive
Alzheimer’s Disease Only Affects Old People
Aluminium Gives You Dementia
Alzheimer’s Disease Can Be Cured
Alzheimer’s Disease Is Progressive and Debilitating but Not Fatal
Women Are More Likely to Develop Alzheimer’s Disease than Men
If You’re Forgetting Things, You’re Definitely Developing Dementia
Red Wine Can Reverse Alzheimer’s Disease
Appendix: Resources for Caregivers
AARP Caregiving
ADEAR (Alzheimer’s Disease Education and Referral)
Alzheimer’s Association
Alzheimer’s Caregiver Support Online
The Alzheimer’s Foundation of America
Benefitscheckup.org
Caregiver.com
Caregiver Action Network
Family Caregiver Alliance
Leeza’s Care Connection
Medlineplus.gov
Needymeds.com
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