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Index
Halftitle page
Title page
Copyright page
Dedication page
Contents
Halftitle page
Introduction
Algorithmic Anxiety
Sorting through Algorithms
Man Versus Machine (Learning)
How things can go Wrong
Who are we?
What this Book is (Not) About
A Brief Preview
1. Algorithmic Privacy: From Anonymity to Noise
“Anonymized Data Isn’t”
A Bad Solution
Breaches and Inferences
Smoking may be Harmful to your Privacy
A Different(ial) Notion of Privacy
How to Conduct Embarrassing Polls
Whom do you Trust?
Out of the Lab and into the Wild
What Differential Privacy does not Promise
2. Algorithmic Fairness: From Parity to Pareto
Bias by Analogy
Learning all about you
You are your Vector
Forbidden Inputs
Defining Fairness
Accounting for “Merit”
Fairness Fighting Accuracy
No such thing as a Fair Lunch
Fairness Fighting Fairness
Preventing “Fairness Gerrymandering”
Before and Beyond Algorithms
3. Games People Play (With Algorithms)
The Dating Game
When People are the Problem
Jump Balls and Bombs
The Commuting Game
Your Selfish Waze
The Maxwell Solution
Maxwell’s Equations
Cheating on Maxwell
Cooperation through Correlation
Games Everywhere
Shopping with 300 Million Friends
Shopping, Visualized
A Different kind of Cloud Computing
The Echo Chamber Equilibrium
Quantifying and Injecting Diversity
Medical Matchmaking
Algorithmic Mind Games
Games Scientists Play (With Data)
4. Lost in the Garden: Led Astray by Data
Past Performance is no Guarantee of Future Returns
Power Poses, Priming, and Pinot Noir
Scientific Gaming
The Sport of Machine Learning
Bonferroni and Baidu
The Dangers of Adaptivity
The Paths Not Taken
If You Torture the Data
Tending the Garden of the Forking Paths
The Garden’s Gatekeeper
A Succinct Leaderboard
Tending a Private Garden
5. Risky Business: Interpretability, Morality, and the Singularity
Looking for the Light
Lighting the Black Box
Self-Driving Morality
A Singular Threat
Clouded Vision
What, Me Worry?
Some Concluding Thoughts
One Cause, Many Problems
Algorithmic Promise
In the Beginning …
Acknowledgments
References and Further Reading
Index
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