The Wills Eye Manual by Bagheri, Nika -- Read -- Imperial Library of Trantor

Index

Title Page Copyright Contributors Consultants Foreword Preface Preface to the First Edition Contents Video List Chapter 1 Differential Diagnosis of Ocular Symptoms Chapter 2 Differential Diagnosis of Ocular Signs Chapter 3 Trauma

3.1 Chemical Burn 3.2 Corneal Abrasion 3.3 Corneal and Conjunctival Foreign Bodies 3.4 Conjunctival Laceration 3.5 Traumatic Iritis 3.6 Hyphema and Microhyphema 3.7 Iridodialysis/Cyclodialysis 3.8 Eyelid Laceration 3.9 Orbital Blowout Fracture 3.10 Traumatic Retrobulbar Hemorrhage (Orbital Hemorrhage) 3.11 Traumatic Optic Neuropathy 3.12 Intraorbital Foreign Body 3.13 Corneal Laceration 3.14 Ruptured Globe and Penetrating Ocular Injury 3.15 Intraocular Foreign Body 3.16 Firework or Schrapnel/Bullet-Related Injuries 3.17 Commotio Retinae 3.18 Traumatic Choroidal Rupture 3.19 Chorioretinitis Sclopetaria 3.20 Purtscher Retinopathy 3.21 Shaken Baby Syndrome

Chapter 4 Cornea

4.1 Superficial Punctate Keratopathy 4.2 Recurrent Corneal Erosion 4.3 Dry Eye Syndrome 4.4 Filamentary Keratopathy 4.5 Exposure Keratopathy 4.6 Neurotrophic Keratopathy 4.7 Ultraviolet Keratopathy 4.8 Thygeson Superficial Punctate Keratitis 4.9 Pterygium/Pinguecula 4.10 Band Keratopathy 4.11 Bacterial Keratitis 4.12 Fungal Keratitis 4.13 Acanthamoeba Keratitis 4.14 Crystalline Keratopathy 4.15 Herpes Simplex Virus 4.16 Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus/Varicella Zoster Virus 4.17 Interstitial Keratitis 4.18 Staphylococcal Hypersensitivity 4.19 Phlyctenulosis 4.20 Contact Lens-Related Problems 4.21 Contact Lens-Induced Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis 4.22 Peripheral Corneal Thinning/Ulceration 4.23 Delle 4.24 Keratoconus 4.25 Corneal Dystrophies 4.26 Fuchs Endothelial Dystrophy 4.27 Aphakic Bullous Keratopathy/Pseudophakic Bullous Keratopathy 4.28 Corneal Graft Rejection 4.29 Corneal Refractive Surgery Complications

Chapter 5 Conjunctiva/Sclera/Iris/External Disease

5.1 Acute Conjunctivitis 5.2 Chronic Conjunctivitis 5.3 Parinaud Oculoglandular Conjunctivitis 5.4 Superior Limbic Keratoconjunctivitis 5.5 Subconjunctival Hemorrhage 5.6 Episcleritis 5.7 Scleritis 5.8 Blepharitis/Meibomitis 5.9 Ocular Rosacea 5.10 Ocular Cicatricial Pemphigoid 5.11 Contact Dermatitis 5.12 Conjunctival Tumors 5.13 Malignant Melanoma of the Iris

Chapter 6 Eyelid

6.1 Ptosis 6.2 Chalazion/Hordeolum 6.3 Ectropion 6.4 Entropion 6.5 Trichiasis 6.6 Floppy Eyelid Syndrome 6.7 Blepharospasm 6.8 Canaliculitis 6.9 Dacryocystitis/Inflammation of the Lacrimal Sac 6.10 Preseptal Cellulitis 6.11 Malignant Tumors of the Eyelid

Chapter 7 Orbit

7.1 Orbital Disease 7.2 Inflammatory Orbital Disease 7.3 Infectious Orbital Disease 7.4 Orbital Tumors 7.5 Traumatic Orbital Disease 7.6 Lacrimal Gland Mass/Chronic Dacryoadenitis 7.7 Miscellaneous Orbital Diseases

Chapter 8 Pediatrics

8.1 Leukocoria 8.2 Retinopathy of Prematurity 8.3 Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy 8.4 Esodeviations 8.5 Exodeviations 8.6 Strabismus Syndromes 8.7 Amblyopia 8.8 Pediatric Cataract 8.9 Ophthalmia Neonatorum (Newborn Conjunctivitis) 8.10 Congenital Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction 8.11 Congenital/Infantile Glaucoma 8.12 Developmental Anterior Segment and Lens Anomalies/Dysgenesis 8.13 Congenital Ptosis 8.14 The Bilaterally Blind Infant

Chapter 9 Glaucoma

9.1 Primary Open Angle Glaucoma 9.2 Low Tension Primary Open Angle Glaucoma (Normal Pressure Glaucoma) 9.3 Ocular Hypertension 9.4 Acute Angle Closure Glaucoma 9.5 Chronic Angle Closure Glaucoma 9.6 Angle Recession Glaucoma 9.7 Inflammatory Open Angle Glaucoma 9.8 Glaucomatocyclitic Crisis/Posner–Schlossman Syndrome 9.9 Steroid-Response Glaucoma 9.10 Pigment Dispersion Syndrome/Pigmentary Glaucoma 9.11 Pseudoexfoliation Syndrome/Exfoliative Glaucoma 9.12 Lens-Related Glaucoma 9.13 Plateau Iris 9.14 Neovascular Glaucoma 9.15 Iridocorneal Endothelial Syndrome 9.16 Postoperative Glaucoma 9.17 Aqueous Misdirection Syndrome/Malignant Glaucoma 9.18 Postoperative Complications of Glaucoma Surgery 9.19 Blebitis

Chapter 10 Neuro-Ophthalmology

10.1 Anisocoria 10.2 Horner Syndrome 10.3 Argyll Robertson Pupils 10.4 Adie (Tonic) Pupil 10.5 Isolated Third Nerve Palsy 10.6 Aberrant Regeneration of the Third Nerve 10.7 Isolated Fourth Nerve Palsy 10.8 Isolated Sixth Nerve Palsy 10.9 Isolated Seventh Nerve Palsy 10.10 Cavernous Sinus and Associated Syndromes (Multiple Ocular Motor Nerve Palsies) 10.11 Myasthenia Gravis 10.12 Chronic Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia 10.13 Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia 10.14 Optic Neuritis 10.15 Papilledema 10.16 Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension/Pseudotumor Cerebri 10.17 Arteritic Ischemic Optic Neuropathy (Giant Cell Arteritis) 10.18 Nonarteritic Ischemic Optic Neuropathy 10.19 Posterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy 10.20 Miscellaneous Optic Neuropathies 10.21 Nystagmus 10.22 Transient Visual Loss/Amaurosis Fugax 10.23 Vertebrobasilar Artery Insufficiency 10.24 Cortical Blindness 10.25 Nonphysiologic Visual Loss 10.26 Headache 10.27 Migraine 10.28 Cluster Headache

Chapter 11 Retina

11.1 Posterior Vitreous Detachment 11.2 Retinal Break (Tear) 11.3 Retinal Detachment 11.4 Retinoschisis 11.5 Cotton–Wool Spot 11.6 Central Retinal Artery Occlusion 11.7 Branch Retinal Artery Occlusion 11.8 Central Retinal Vein Occlusion 11.9 Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion 11.10 Hypertensive Retinopathy 11.11 Ocular Ischemic Syndrome/Carotid Occlusive Disease 11.12 Diabetic Retinopathy 11.13 Vitreous Hemorrhage 11.14 Cystoid Macular Edema 11.15 Central Serous Chorioretinopathy 11.16 Nonexudative (Dry) Age-Related Macular Degeneration 11.17 Neovascular or Exudative (WET) Age-Related Macular Degeneration 11.18 Idiopathic Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy 11.19 Retinal Arterial Macroaneurysm 11.20 Sickle Cell Disease (Including Sickle Cell Anemia, Sickle Trait) 11.21 Valsalva Retinopathy 11.22 Pathologic/Degenerative Myopia 11.23 Angioid Streaks 11.24 Ocular Histoplasmosis 11.25 Vitreomacular Adhesion (VMA)/Vitreomacular Traction (VMT)/Macular Hole 11.26 Epiretinal Membrane (Macular Pucker, Surface-Wrinkling Retinopathy, Cellophane Maculopathy) 11.27 Choroidal Effusion/Detachment 11.28 Retinitis Pigmentosa and Inherited Chorioretinal Dystrophies 11.29 Cone Dystrophies 11.30 Stargardt Disease (Fundus Flavimaculatus) 11.31 Best Disease (Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy) 11.32 Chloroquine/Hydroxychloroquine Toxicity 11.33 Crystalline Retinopathy 11.34 Optic Pit 11.35 Solar Retinopathy 11.36 Choroidal Nevus and Malignant Melanoma of the Choroid

Chapter 12 Uveitis

12.1 Anterior Uveitis (Iritis/Iridocyclitis) 12.2 Intermediate Uveitis 12.3 Posterior and Panuveitis 12.4 Human Leukocyte Antigen–B27–Associated Uveitis 12.5 Toxoplasmosis 12.6 Sarcoidosis 12.7 Behçet Disease 12.8 Acute Retinal Necrosis 12.9 Cytomegalovirus Retinitis 12.10 Noninfectious Retinal Microvasculopathy/HIV Retinopathy 12.11 Vogt–Koyanagi–Harada Syndrome 12.12 Syphilis 12.13 Postoperative Endophthalmitis 12.14 Chronic Postoperative Uveitis 12.15 Traumatic Endophthalmitis 12.16 Endogenous Bacterial Endophthalmitis 12.17 Candida Retinitis/Endophthalmitis 12.18 Sympathetic Ophthalmia

Chapter 13 General Ophthalmic Problems

13.1 Acquired Cataract 13.2 Subluxed or Dislocated Crystalline Lens 13.3 Pregnancy 13.4 Lyme Disease 13.5 Convergence Insufficiency 13.6 Accommodative Spasm 13.7 Stevens–Johnson Syndrome (Erythema Multiforme Major) 13.8 Vitamin A Deficiency 13.9 Albinism 13.10 Wilson Disease 13.11 Hypotony Syndrome 13.12 Blind, Painful Eye 13.13 Phakomatoses

Chapter 14 Imaging Modalities in Ophthalmology

14.1 Plain Films Radiography 14.2 Computed Tomography 14.3 Magnetic Resonance Imaging 14.4 Magnetic Resonance Angiography 14.5 Magnetic Resonance Venography 14.6 Conventional Arteriography 14.7 Nuclear Medicine 14.8 Ophthalmic Ultrasonography 14.9 Photographic Studies 14.10 Intravenous Fluorescein Angiography 14.11 Indocyanine Green Angiography 14.12 Optical Coherence Tomography 14.13 Confocal Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscopy 14.14 Confocal Biomicroscopy 14.15 Corneal Topography and Tomography 14.16 Dacryocystography

Appendices

Appendix 1 Dilating Drops Appendix 2 Tetanus Prophylaxis Appendix 3 Cover/Uncover and Alternate Cover Tests Appendix 4 Amsler Grid Appendix 5 Seidel Test to Detect a Wound Leak Appendix 6 Forced Duction Test and Active Force Generation Test Appendix 7 Technique for Diagnostic Probing and Irrigation of the Lacrimal System Appendix 8 Corneal Culture Procedure Appendix 9 Fortified Topical Antibiotics/Antifungals Appendix 10 Technique for Retrobulbar/Subtenon/Subconjunctival Injections Appendix 11 Intravitreal Tap and Inject Appendix 12 Intravitreal Antibiotics Appendix 13 Anterior Chamber Paracentesis Appendix 14 Angle Classification Appendix 15 Yag Laser Peripheral Iridotomy Appendix 16 Yag Capsulotomy

Ophthalmic Acronyms and Abbreviations Index

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