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Index
Cover
Title Page
Copyright Notice
Preface
Part One: After the Great Pyramids – History and Hieroglyphs
1 The Story up to Now – A History in Pyramids
2 Writing Changes Everything
3 Reviving Hardjedef?
Part Two: Making ‘Ancient Egypt’ – Champollion and his Successors
4 In the Beginning
Mise en Scène
Lettre a M. Dacier
5 The Road to Memphis
Champollion in Turin
A Point of View
Ways and Means – The Innocence of Knowledge
Counting Kings – The Turin Canon
Counting Time – Into an Unknown Past
Champollion Triumphans
6 Aftermath
Three Kingdoms – The Chevalier Bunsen
Denkmäler – Professor Lepsius
The Legacy – Champollion’s Ancient Egypt
Part Three: Old Kingdom – The Giza Kings, 2625–2500 BC
7 The Eloquence of Statues
The Giza Sphinx – Stone and History
Khafre and the Golden Hawk
Hard Histories – A Lineage of Statuary
Placing Pharaoh – The Figure at the Centre
8 Finding Menkaure – The Excavations of George Andrew Reisner, 1906–10
Pyramid Temple
Valley Temple
9 Royal Households
Kings and Queens
Queens and Goddesses
Mortal and Immortal
10 After Giza
Marking Time
The Palermo Stone and other Annals
Time Present and Time Past
Time and History
Part Four: Old Kingdom – Abusir and After, 2500–2200 BC
11 Abusir and Saqqara
Borchardt at Abusir
A History in Pyramids
Dissolution
Restoration
12 Meat, Bread and Stone – An Economy of Offering
Heliopolis
The Abusir Papyri
Sun Temples and Slaughterhouses
The Value and the Worth of Things
13 The Living Court
Per’a – The Palace
Constancy and Change
Modelling the Universe
14 The Living Kingdom
Copper and the Kings
Neki-ankh at Tihna
Visiting the Tombs
All Along the Valley
Scenes from Life
15 Cult and Kingdom
Of Courtly Cults
A History of Gods
Seen and Unseen
Part Five: Old Kingdom – Ancient Records, Ancient Lives
16 Papyrus to Stone
Letters from a King
Words and Writing
Brief Lives – The Savour of a Courtly Past
17 Writing in the Pyramids
After Abusir – A History in Pyramids
Into the Crypt
The Voice inside the Pyramid
18 The Dead and the Quick – Processing the Past
1880 AD – The Pyramid Texts Discovered
Stone to Paper – From Saqqara to Berlin
‘Studiosus Philologiae’ – The Conquest of the Past
Grammars and Dictionaries
Ancient Records, Modern Histories
19 Interpreting the Pyramids
Kurt Sethe and the Pyramid Texts
Timely Meditations
The Bones of the Hell-Hounds Tremble – Primitivism and the Berlin Seminars
Reading in the Dark
20 Look at Us! – Meet the Courtiers
Image and Presentation
Ranks and Titles
Ordering the Kingdom – Land and Society
The Court Abroad
Deserts, Boats and Donkeys – The Great Explorers
Rich and Richer – Weni of Abydos
Part Six: Interregnum – 2200–2140 BC
21 Suddenly it Stops
History without Pyramids
Lamentations and Admonitions
Memphis, Herakleopolis and Thebes
Why the Centre Had Not Held
The Existential Smash-up
A Brave New Age – Ankhtifi at Mo’alla
Nomes and Nomarchs
Peace and War
Famine and Plenty
Tombs of the Times
A Very Local Festival
Part Seven: Middle Kingdom – Remaking the State, 2140–1780 BC
22 Sema Towy – Binding the Kingdom
Names and Graves – A Chronology of Kings
The King, the Palace and the State – Designing a New Kingdom
At the Beginning – Eastern Thebes
Rising like Temples – Western Thebes
North to Itj-towy – Moving Close to Memphis
Heliopolis and Abydos – Re and Osiris
The Mansions of Amun-Re – The Festivals of Thebes
23 The Court of Thebes
The King’s Men – Wadi el-Shatt el-Rigal
Sandstone and Limestone
Names and Titles
The Court Assembled – Western Thebes
The Royal Household
A Farmer’s Archive – The Heqanakht Papyri
24 The Materials of State – The Court at Work
Copper – The Mines of Sinai
Incense – High Sahara
The Wonderful Things of Punt
Carnelian, Amethyst and Siltstone – The Egyptian Deserts
Alabaster – Beside the Nile
25 The Levant and Nubia
Travellers to an Antique Land
The Sinai Station – A Levantine Synthesis
Levantine Settlements – Amorites and Tell el-Dab’a
Nubian Fortresses
Part Eight: Middle Kingdom – The Re-made State, 2000–1660 BC
26 The Court at Home
The Royal Settlement of Itj-towy
A Royal Audience
Feeding Pharaoh – Sustaining Itj-towy
Floods and the Fayum
27 Living in the State
Working for the State – The Thinis Dockyards
Housing by the State – The Settlement at el-Lahun
Community and Being
Epilogue – Reflections on a Golden Age
The Poetry of Craftsmanship – Middle Kingdom Material Culture
Images of Kings
Looking Back, Looking Forward – Senwosret III’s Abydos Tomb
The Mind’s Eye – Middle Kingdom Literature
Murdered by Eunuchs? – Modern History and Ancient Literature
The Ending
Chronology
Bibliography
List of Maps and Figures
List of Plates
Acknowledgements
Index
Photographs
Also by John Romer
About the Author
Newsletter Sign-up
Contents
Copyright
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