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Index
Cover
Half Title
Title
Copyright
Contents
Preface
PART I LINGUISTIC PRELIMINARIES
CHAPTER 1 Foundational concepts
Phonetics and phonology
Emes and Allos
Notational conventions
CHAPTER 2 What is writing?
The definition of writing
Language is not writing
Visual representations of non-languages are not writing
Writing is systematic
Writing is secondary to speech
CHAPTER 3 What kinds of writing systems are there?
Classification of writing systems
The linguistic universal of writing systems
CHAPTER 4 Pīnyīn tutorial
Simple finals
Initials
Compound finals
Spelling rules
Tones
PART II WRITING CHINESE
CHAPTER 5 The Chinese speech
Chinese languages and dialects
Modern Standard Chinese
CHAPTER 6 Written Chinese
Classical Chinese as a written standard
The impact of Classical Chinese on Modern Standard Chinese
CHAPTER 7 The Chinese writing system
Nature of the Chinese script
Formation of Chinese characters
The character inventory
Changes in script style
Structure of the Chinese writing system
CHAPTER 8 Demythifying the Chinese script
The ideographic myth
The universality myth
PART III BORROWING THE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM
CHAPTER 9 Chinese characters in Asia: An overview
From shared borders to common vocabularies
Why borrow?
General borrowing strategies
CHAPTER 10 Writing Korean
Idu 'clerical reading'
Hyangchal 'vernacular letters'
Gugyeol 'oral formulae'
Hangeul
CHAPTER 11 Writing Japanese
Kanbun
Kanji
Man'yōgana
Hiragana and Katakana
A mixed script
CHAPTER 12 Writing Vietnamese
Chũ' nho 'Confucian script'
Chũ' nôm 'southern script'
Quốc ngũ' 'national script'
PART IV REFORMING THE CHINESE SCRIPT
CHAPTER 13 Phonetic writing before pīnyīn
Early attempts at Romanization (1580s—1620s)
Later proposals of phonetic scripts (1890s—1930s)
CHAPTER 14 Pīnyīn
What is pīnyīn?
History of pīnyīn
Current uses of pīnyīn
Spelling rules
CHAPTER 15 Simplification of Chinese characters
Early attempts at simplification (1900-1950s)
Script simplification by the PRC (1950s—1980s)
International impact
CHAPTER 16 Writing and technology in modern China
Ordering information
Computer input methods
PART V IDENTITY AND GENDER IN WRITING CHINESE
CHAPTER 17 Handwriting and personhood
Handwriting and moral character
Handwriting and personality traits
Parallels between calligraphy techniques and moral preferences
CHAPTER 18 Sexism in the Chinese writing system
The status of women in China
Sexism in Chinese characters
CHAPTER 19 Nǚshū: Women's script
Who, where, and when?
What does nǚshū look like?
What kind of writing system is nǚshū?
What is nǚshū used to write and why?
CHAPTER 20 Script choice in writing Japanese
Linguistic constraints
Extra-linguistic factors
PART VI CHINESE CHARACTERS IN ART AND LITERATURE
CHAPTER 21 Chinese calligraphy
The Chinese script as foundation for calligraphy
Calligraphic evolution of the Chinese script
CHAPTER 22 A calligraphy workshop
Getting ready
Warm-up
Basic strokes
Stroke order
Composition
Writing exercise
CHAPTER 23 Modern calligraphy in China
The '85 New Wave
The Modernists and their works
CHAPTER 24 Chinese characters in Avant-garde art
Background
Artworks
CHAPTER 25 Chinese characters and Western Modernist poetry
Imagism and Modernist poetry in the English language
Chinese characters and Imagist poetry
References
Index
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