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Index
Cover
Title Page
Copyright
Introduction
How to use this book
Contents
Part 1 - Enjoying a Healthy Pregnancy
Chapter 1 - Preparing to become pregnant
Is the time right?
Questions to ask
Is your body ready?
Contraception
Immunization
Medical conditions
Medications and supplements
Prenatal vitamins
Sexually transmitted infections
Family history
Previous pregnancies
Lifestyle
Additional nutrients
How to get pregnant
When you’re most fertile
Maximizing your fertility
Healthy sperm
If you’re having trouble
Are you pregnant?
Early symptoms
Home pregnancy tests
Choosing a care provider
Obstetricians-gynecologists
Nurse midwives
Family physicians
Maternal-fetal medicine specialists
Choosing a birth location
How to decide
Delayed pregnancy and fertility
Issues to consider
Making healthy choices
Chapter 2 - Healthy choices during pregnancy
Pregnancy diet
Making every bite count
Foods to avoid
Vegetarian tips
The good stuff
Taking supplements
Folate and folic acid
Calcium
Protein
Iron
Getting your D
Gaining weight
What’s healthy?
If you’re overweight
If you’re underweight
Slow and steady
Your weight goal
Determining your BMI
Where the weight goes
Staying active
Baby, let’s move!
When to use caution
Listen to your body
Working in workouts
Sports and pregnancy
Activities to approach with care
Pregnancy exercises
Playing it smart
Caffeine
Caffeine counter
Alcohol
Tobacco
Illicit drugs
Making sense of medications
What’s safe?
What’s not safe?
A medication guide
What about herbal products?
Birth control pills and pregnancy
Working while pregnant
Handling fatigue
Bending, lifting and standing
Proper way to lift
Avoiding harmful substances
Traveling wisely
Airplane travel
Destinations to avoid
Sea travel
Car travel
Proper seat belt use
Common questions
Falls
Flu shot and other vaccinations
Colds and allergies
Acne Lactose intolerance
Hair coloring
Hot tubs and saunas
X-rays Cell phones, computers and microwaves
Mosquito bites Household cleaners
Paint fumes
Litter boxes
Pregnancy and cavities
Water parks
Chapter 3 - For dads and partners
How to take part
Getting through the first trimester together
Minimize nausea triggers
Your symptoms (you get them too)
Help combat fatigue
Ride out the mood swings
Remember it will pass
Sex during pregnancy
Staying intimate
Labor and delivery worries
Educate yourself about childbirth
Map your route
Install an infant car seat
Keep a copy of the birth plan
Pack your bags
Manage communications
Common anxieties
Take action
Stay involved
Pregnancy calendar
How to respond
Part 2 - Pregnancy Month by Month
Chapter 4 - Month 1: Weeks 1 to 4
Baby’s growth
Week by week
X and Y
Your body changes
What’s happening and where
Estimating your due date
Baby’s sex: Can parents choose?
Your emotions
Mixed feelings
Mood swings
Your partner’s reaction
Your relationship with your partner
Scheduling a prenatal checkup
Getting yourself prepped
Exercise of the month
Chapter 5 - Month 2: Weeks 5 to 8
Baby’s growth
Week by week
Can stress cause miscarriage?
What to avoid
Your body changes
What’s happening and where
Spotting
Exercise of the month
Coping with morning sickness
Hormones and more
How to ease the queasiness
The ‘warmed up’ effect
Your emotions
Anticipation
Worries and concerns
Prenatal checkup
What’s going to happen?
First appointment checklist
Twins, triplets, quads and more
How multiples are made
Fraternal vs. identical
What it means for mom
Possible complications
Chapter 6 - Month 3: Weeks 9 to 12
Baby’s growth
Week by week
Your body changes
What’s happening and where
That pregnancy glow
Your emotions
Dealing with body image
Prenatal checkup
Prenatal tests: Yes, no, not sure?
Boy or girl: Do you want to know?
Exercise of the month
Sex during pregnancy
Chapter 7 - Month 4: Weeks 13 to 16
Baby’s growth
Week by week
Your body changes
What’s happening and where
‘Congestion’ problems
Exercise of the month
Your emotions
Feeling productive
Time to go shopping
Prenatal checkup
Thinking ahead to child care
Child care options
Making your decision
Work and family balance
Chapter 8 - Month 5: Weeks 17 to 20
Baby’s growth
Week by week
Your body changes
What’s happening and where
Exercise of the month
Your emotions
Baby on the move!
‘Baby brain’
Prenatal checkup
What is centering pregnancy?
Cord blood banking
Public vs. private
Should you consider it?
Chapter 9 - Month 6: Weeks 21 to 24
Baby’s growth
Week by week
Your body changes
What’s happening and where
Is it false or true labor?
Exercise of the month
Your emotions
Confronting your fears
Being intimate
Prenatal checkup
Childbirth classes
Different types
What to look for
Thinking ahead: Finding a care provider for your baby
Chapter 10 - Month 7: Weeks 25 to 28
Baby’s growth
Week by week
Your body changes
What’s happening and where
Your emotions
Enjoy a little break
Prenatal checkup
Exercise of the month
Losing your personal space
Glucose challenge testing
Rh antibodies testing
The breast or bottle question
A tough decision for some women
Sagging breasts
Chapter 11 - Month 8: Weeks 29 to 32
Baby’s growth
Week by week
Your body changes
What’s happening and where
Changes in baby’s movement
Exercise of the month
Watching out for preterm labor
Your emotions
Handling anxiety
Finding a comfortable sleep position
Prenatal checkup
Baby gear essentials
Buying a car seat
Buying a crib
Buying a baby carrier
Chapter 12 - Month 9: Weeks 33 to 36
Baby’s growth
Week by week
Your body changes
What’s happening and where
Exercise of the month
Preparing your body for labor
Kegel exercises
Perineal massage
Your emotions
Preparing yourself for labor
Prenatal checkup
Strep test
Checking baby’s position
Your birth plan
Birth plan checklist
Pain control
Chapter 13 - Month 10: Weeks 37 to 40
Baby’s growth
Week by week
How baby comes out
Your body changes
What’s happening and where
Where the weight is going
Your emotions
Time to relax
Techniques to keep you calm
Prenatal checkup
Exercise of the month
When to call
What to do when baby’s overdue
Chapter 14 - Labor and childbirth
While you wait
Review your plan
Preregister at the hospital
Pack your bag
Try to relax
How your body prepares
Common questions
Labor signals
Position and station
Signs you’re in labor
Can you kick-start labor?
It’s time! — or is it?
False alarms
What’s that for?
Stages of labor and childbirth
What does labor feel like?
Stage 1
Labor positions
Factors that can speed or slow labor
Back labor
How baby comes out
Stage 2
Stage 3
If you’re the labor coach
During early labor
During active labor
During transition and delivery
During pushing and delivery
Chapter 15 - Cesarean birth
When is a C-section done?
What about elective C-sections?
The risks
Risks for you
Risks for your baby
Is there a limit?
Dealing with the unexpected
What you can expect
Preparation
The operating room
The recovery room
After surgery
Recovery
Your partner’s involvement
Restrictions
Possible complications
Part 3 - Baby Is Finally Here
Chapter 16 - Your newborn
Your baby’s appearance
Head
Skin
Hair
Eyes
Jennifer’s story
Newborn care
Examinations
Treatments and vaccinations
Screening tests
Circumcision
Issues to consider
How it’s done
Circumcision care
Newborn issues
Jaundice
Infection
Learning to eat
The premature newborn
The setting
The neonatal intensive care unit team
What baby may look like
Getting involved
Complications of prematurity
When your baby is hospitalized
Chapter 17 - Taking baby home
Your baby’s world
Reflexes and senses
Crying
Swaddling baby
Coping with colic
Eating and sleeping
Developing good sleep habits
‘Back’ to sleep
Peeing and pooping
First bowel movements
Baby-care basics
Holding your baby
Changing diapers
Diaper rash
Bathing
Skin care
Cradle cap
Umbilical cord care
Nail care
Clothing
Twins, triplets or more
Getting through the first weeks
Chapter 18 - Issues for mom
Breast care
Engorgement
Leaking milk
Sore or cracked nipples
Blocked ducts
Bowel and urination problems
Hemorrhoids
Bowel movements
Urine leakage
Difficulty urinating
Healing
Afterpains
Episiotomies and tears
Vaginal discharge
Getting back into shape
Fatigue
Hair and skin
Weight loss
Exercise
The baby blues
Causes
Dealing with the blues
Signs and symptoms
Is it more than the blues?
Baby bonding
Give it time
Chapter 19 - Managing as parents
Early survival tips
Tackling transitional stress
Getting enough sleep
When sleep becomes a struggle
Negotiating household chores
Paying for baby
Parenting as a team
Common feelings after childbirth
The importance of support
Setting the tone
What makes a strong, healthy family?
Finding time for yourself and each other
Getting away on your own
Getting away together
Sex after pregnancy
Single parenthood
Hang in here
Part 4 - Important Decisions of Pregnancy
Chapter 20 - Genetic screening
What is it?
Different types of genetic tests
Issues to consider
8 key questions
Family history screening
Population-based screening
Genetic diseases
How it’s done
Understanding the results
Chapter 21 - Prenatal testing
Issues to consider
6 key questions
The tests
Ultrasound
First trimester screening
Second trimester screening, or quad screening
Amniocentesis
Speeding up test results
Chorionic villus sampling
Percutaneous umbilical cord sampling
When the results indicate a problem
Late pregnancy tests
Fetal nonstress and stress tests
Biophysical profile testing
Doppler ultrasound
Chapter 22 - Breast-feeding
5 key questions
Breast-feeding
Milk production
Benefits for baby
Benefits for mother
Pros vs. cons
When breast-feeding may not be an option
Getting started
Feeding positions
Nursing basics
Breast care
Keeping yourself healthy
Breast-feeding multiples
Pumping your breasts
Storing breast milk
Going back to work
Introducing a bottle
Bottle-feeding
Pros vs. cons
Bottle-feeding basics
Be flexible
Getting started
Preparing formula
Feeding tips
Getting into position
Chapter 23 - Pain relief during childbirth
Issues to consider
Your options
Pain medications
Natural methods
Pain medications
Epidural block
Spinal block
Combined spinal epidural
Receiving an epidural block
Narcotics
Local anesthetic
Pudendal block
Tranquilizers
Natural methods
Breathing techniques
Relaxation techniques
Other techniques
Chapter 24 - Elective cesarean birth
Issues to consider
Benefits vs. risks
Maternal benefits
Maternal risks
Fetal risks
Making your decision
Chapter 25 - Vaginal birth after a cesarean birth
Benefits vs. risks
Benefits of VBAC
Risks of VBAC
Issues to consider
Previous incision
Reason for previous C-section
Who might not be a candidate
Tips for planning a VBAC
Chapter 26 - Contraception after delivery
Issues to consider
Breast-feeding and contraception
Fertility
Hormones and breast milk
Vaginal dryness
Options
Hormonal methods
Barrier methods
Intrauterine devices
Permanent methods
Natural family planning methods
Emergency methods
Making your decision
Part 5 - Symptoms Guide
Abdominal discomfort
Abdominal pressure
Abdominal tenderness
Acne
Allergies
Baby’s hiccups
Baby’s kicks
Backache
Black line
Bleeding gums
Blurry vision
Breast discharge
Breast enlargement
Breast tenderness
Buttock and leg pain
Carpal tunnel syndrome
Clumsiness
Constipation
Contractions
Cramping
Dizziness and faintness
Dreams
Enlarged veins
Excessive salivation
Eye changes
Facial skin darkening
Fatigue
Feeling warm
Fluid leakage
Food aversions
Food cravings
Forgetfulness
Gas and bloating
Gum disease
Headaches
Heartburn
Hemorrhoids
Hip pain
Hunger
Increased heart rate
Insomnia
Irrational fears
Itchiness
Leg cramps
Mood swings
Morning sickness
Mucous discharge
Navel soreness
Nesting
Nipple darkening
Nosebleeds
Pelvic pressure
Perineal aching
Perspiration
Pubic bone pain
Rashes
Rectal bleeding
Red palms and soles
Rib tenderness
Round ligament pain
Sensitivity to smells
Shortness of breath
Skin tags
Snoring
Stretch marks
Stuffy nose
Swelling
Swollen feet
Thirst
Urinary tract infections
Urinating frequently
Urine leakage
Vaginal bleeding
Vaginal discharge
Varicose veins
Vomiting
Yeast infections
Part 6 - Complications of Pregnancy and Childbirth
Chapter 27 - Issues during pregnancy
Blood concerns
Rhesus factor incompatibility
Iron deficiency anemia
Depression
Early labor
Making the best of bed rest
Excessive vomiting
Gestational diabetes
Infection
Chickenpox
Cytomegalovirus
Fifth disease
German measles
Group B streptococcus
Herpes
HIV and AIDS
Listeriosis
Toxoplasmosis
Placental problems
Placental abruption
Placental previa
Preeclampsia
Slowed fetal growth
Chapter 28 - Problems of labor and childbirth
Labor that fails to start
Inducing labor
Oxytocin
Labor that fails to progress
Prolonged early labor
Prolonged active labor
Assisted birth
Prolonged pushing
Baby in an abnormal position
Facing up
Awkward angle
Head too big
Breech
Lying sideways
Intolerance of labor
Umbilical cord prolapse
Umbilical cord compression
Decreased fetal heart rate
Chapter 29 - Managing mom’s health concerns
Pre-existing health issues
Asthma
Cancer
Depression
Diabetes
Epilepsy
Heart disease
Hepatitis B
High blood pressure
Immune thrombocytopenic purpura
Inflammatory bowel disease
Lupus
Phenylketonuria
Rheumatoid arthritis
Sexually transmitted infections
Sickle cell disease
Thyroid disease
Uterine fibroids
Postpartum concerns
Blood clots
Excessive bleeding
Infection
Postpartum depression
Self-care for postpartum depression
Chapter 30 - Pregnancy loss
Miscarriage
Signs and symptoms
Causes
What doesn’t cause miscarriage?
Types of miscarriages
Seeing a doctor
Treatment
Recovery
Recurrent pregnancy loss
Ectopic pregnancy
Signs and symptoms
Treatment
Future pregnancies
Molar pregnancy
Signs and symptoms
Treatment
Cervical incompetence
Signs and symptoms
Treatment
Coping with pregnancy loss
Trying again
Emotional recovery
Your partner
Physical recovery
Tips for future pregnancies
Additional Resources
Glossary
Index
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