CREDITS

ILLUSTRATION CREDITS

Page 5: Margarete Ober. Herman Mishkin / Metropolitan Opera Archives.

Page 9: Walter Damrosch. Pach Brothers.

Page 36: Stock and Steindel. Rosenthal Archives, Chicago Symphony Orchestra.

Page 46: Ernst Kunwald. Apeda Studios.

Page 60: Karl Muck. Photographer unknown, courtesy BSO Archives.

Page 101: Johanna Gadski. Aimé Dupont / Metropolitan Opera Archives.

Page 133: Arturo Toscanini. New York Philharmonic Leon Levy Digital Archives.

Page 146: Wilhelm Furtwängler. New York Philharmonic Leon Levy Digital Archives.

Page 196: Serge Koussevitzky. Photograph by Egone, Ego Corrado Joseph (Egone Camera Artist / Egone Photo), courtesy BSO Archives.

Page 235: Walter Gieseking. Photograph by Lucas-Kanarian, courtesy BSO Archives.

Page 245: Kirsten Flagstad. Courtesy of Metropolitan Opera Archives.

Page 255: Rudolf Bing. Courtesy of Metropolitan Opera Archives.

Page 260: Herbert von Karajan. Courtesy of Metropolitan Opera Archives.

Page 291: Dmitri Shostakovich. New York Philharmonic Leon Levy Digital Archives.

Page 298: Aaron Copland. New York Philharmonic Leon Levy Digital Archives.

Page 336: Van Cliburn. New York Philharmonic Leon Levy Digital Archives.

Page 345: Leonard Bernstein. New York Philharmonic Leon Levy Digital Archives.

TEXT CREDITS

Excerpts from Leonard Bernstein: American Original by Burton Bernstein and Barbara B. Haws. Copyright © 2006 by Philharmonic Symphony Society of New York, Inc., Burton Bernstein, Barbara B. Haws. Reprinted by permission of HarperCollins Publishers.

Excerpts from Copland by Aaron Copland. Reprinted by permission of The Joy Harris Literary Agency, Inc.