Contents

FOREWORD By Herbert H. Lehman, Governor of New York

PREFACE

GENERAL INFORMATION

CALENDAR OF ANNUAL EVENTS

Part I. The General Background

THE NEW YORK COUNTRYSIDE, By Dixon Ryan Fox

GEOLOGY AND TOPOGRAPHY

PLANT AND ANIMAL LIFE

CONSERVATION AND RECREATION

ARCHEOLOGY AND INDIANS

HISTORY

TRANSPORTATION

AGRICULTURE

INDUSTRY

LABOR

ETHNIC GROUPS

FOLKLORE

PUBLIC WELFARE

RELIGION

EDUCATION

NEWSPAPERS AND RADIO

SPORTS

THE ARTS

ARCHITECTURE

Part II. Cities and Special Points of Interest

ALBANY

AUBURN

BINGHAMTON

BUFFALO

ELMIRA

ITHACA

NEW ROCHELLE

NEW YORK CITY

NIAGARA FALLS

POUGHKEEPSIE

ROCHESTER

SARATOGA SPRINGS

SCHENECTADY

SYRACUSE

TROY

UTICA

WEST POINT

YONKERS

Part III. Tours

TOUR 1: (Greenwich, Conn.)—Port Chester—New Rochelle—New York City [US 1]

TOUR 2: Junction US 202 and US 9W—Suffern—(Morristown, N.J.) [US 202]

TOUR 3: New York City—Suffern—Binghamton—Elmira—Corning—Olean—Salamanca—Jamestown—Westfield [State 17]

       Section a. New Jersey Line to Western Junction with US 6

       Section b. Western Junction with US 6 to Binghamton

       Section c. Binghamton to Elmira

       Section d. Elmira to Olean

       Section e. Olean to Westfield

TOUR 4: (Danbury, Conn.)—Brewster—Carmel—Peekskill—Goshen—Port Jervis—(Milford, Pa.) [US 6]

       Section a. Connecticut Line to Peekskill

       Section b. Peekskill to Eastern Junction with State 17

       Section c. Eastern Junction with State 17 to Western Junction with State 17

       Section d. Western Junction with State 17 to Port Jervis

TOUR 5: Amenia—Millbrook—Poughkeepsie—Kerhonkson [US 44]

       Section a. Amenia to Poughkeepsie

       Section b. Poughkeepsie to Kerhonkson

TOUR 6: Kingston—Ellenville—Wurtsboro—Port Jervis—(Milford, Pa.) [US 209]

TOUR 7: (Great Barrington, Mass.)—Hillsdale—Hudson—Catskill—Grand Gorge—Oneonta [State 23]

       Section a. Massachusetts Line to Catskill

       Section b. Catskill to Oneonta

TOUR 8: (Pittsfield, Mass.)—Albany—Cherry Valley—Sangerfield—La Fayette—Auburn—Geneva—Canandaigua—Fredonia—Westfield—(Erie, Pa.) [US 20]

       Section a. Massachusetts Line to Albany

       Section b. Albany to Sangerfield

       Section c. Sangerfield to La Fayette

       Section d. La Fayette to Auburn

       Section e. Auburn to Western Junction with State 5

       Section f. Western Junction with State 5 to Western Junction with US 20A

       Section g. Western Junction with US 20A to Pennsylvania Line

TOUR 8A: Eastern Junction with US 20—Western Junction with US 20 [US 20A]

TOUR 9: Albany—Berne—Junction with State 30 [State 43]

TOUR 10: (Bennington, Vt.)—Troy—Schenectady—Oneonta—Binghamton [State 7]

       Section a. Vermont State Line to Troy

       Section b. Troy to Oneonta

       Section c. Oneonta to Binghamton

TOUR 11: Albany—Utica—Syracuse—Auburn—Batavia—Buffalo—Dunkirk—(Erie, Pa.) [State 5]

       Section a. Albany to Utica

       Section b. Utica to Syracuse

       Section c. Syracuse to Western Junction with US 20

       Section d. Western Junction with US 20 to Buffalo

       Section e. Buffalo to Pennsylvania Line

TOUR 12: Schenectady—Canajoharie—Utica—Rome—Wampsville [State 5S]

TOUR 13: Schuylerville—Saratoga Springs—Johnstown—Dolgeville—Middleville [State 29]

TOUR 14: Hague—Wevertown—Speculator—Utica [State 8]

TOUR 15: Wevertown—Blue Mountain Lake—Old Forge—Herkimer—Oneonta—Kingston [State 28]

       Section a. Wevertown to Blue Mountain Lake

       Section b. Blue Mountain Lake to Alder Creek

       Section c. Alder Creek to Oneonta

       Section d. Oneonta to Kingston

TOUR 16: Jay—Wilmington—Lake Placid—Saranac Lake—Lake Clear Junction [State 86]

TOUR 16A: Lake Placid—Keene—Keene Valley—Junction with US 9 [State 86A]

TOUR 17: Plattsburg—Saranac Lake—Tupper Lake—Watertown—Hannibal [State 3]

       Section a. Plattsburg to Tupper Lake

       Section b. Tupper Lake to Watertown

       Section c. Watertown to Hannibal

TOUR 18: Rouses Point—Malone—Watertown—Syracuse—Binghamton—(Scranton, Pa.) [US 11]

       Section a. Rouses Point to Malone

       Section b. Malone to Watertown

       Section c. Watertown to Syracuse

       Section d. Syracuse to Pennsylvania Line

TOUR 19: Malone—Massena—Ogdensburg—Watertown [State 37]

TOUR 20: (Montreal, P.Q.)—Plattsburg—Hoosick Falls—White Plains—New York City [State 22]

       Section a. Canadian Line to Whitehall

       Section b. Whitehall to Hillsdale

       Section c. Hillsdale to New York City

TOUR 21: (Montreal, P.Q.)—Rouses Point—Plattsburg—Glens Falls—Saratoga Springs—Albany—Poughkeepsie—New York City [US 9]

       Section a. Canadian Line to Lake George

       Section b. Lake George to Albany

       Section c. Albany to Poughkeepsie

       Section d. Poughkeepsie to New York City

TOUR 21A: Albany—Catskill—Kingston—Newburgh—(Jersey City, N.J.) [US 9W]

       Section a. Albany to Kingston

       Section b. Kingston to New Jersey Line

TOUR 21B: Hudson—Germantown—East Park—Poughkeepsie [State 9G]

TOUR 21C: (HUDSON RIVER BOAT TOUR) Albany—Hudson—Kingston—Poughkeepsie—Newburgh—New York City [Hudson River]

TOUR 22: (Fair Haven, Vt.)—Whitehall—Hudson Falls—Schuylerville—Troy—Junction with US 20 [US 4]

TOUR 23: Ticonderoga—Lake George—Saratoga Springs [State 9N and State 9K]

TOUR 24: Junction with State 8—Wells—Amsterdam—Wright (Sidney’s Corners)—Schoharie—Middleburg—Grand Gorge—Roxbury—East Branch [State 30]

       Section a. Junction State 8 to Wright (Sidney’s Corners)

       Section b. Wright (Sidney’s Corners) to Grand Gorge

       Section c. Grand Gorge to East Branch

TOUR 25: Alexandria Bay—Clayton—Watertown—Boonville—Utica—Norwich—Binghamton [State 12]

       Section a. Alexandria Bay to Utica

       Section b. Utica to Binghamton

TOUR 26: Maple View—Oswego—Rochester—Lewiston—Niagara Falls [US 104]

       Section a. Maple View to Rochester

       Section b. Rochester to Niagara Falls

TOUR 27: Sodus Point—Geneva—Watkins Glen—Elmira—(Troy, Pa.) [State 14]

       Section a. Sodus Point to Geneva

       Section b. Geneva to Pennsylvania Line

TOUR 28: Dresden—Penn Yan—Hammondsport—Bath [State 54]

TOUR 29: Pultneyville—Naples—Hornell—(Knoxville, Pa.) [State 21]

       Section a. Pultneyville to Wayland

       Section b. Wayland to Pennsylvania Line

TOUR 30: Rochester—Manchester—Waterloo—Ithaca—Owego [State 2]

       Section a. Rochester to Waterloo

       Section b. Waterloo to Owego

TOUR 31: Rochester—Bath—Painted Post—(Mansfield, Pa.) [US 15]

TOUR 32: Vernon—Weedsport—Newark—Rochester—Lockport—Niagara Falls [State 234 and State 31]

       Section a. Vernon to Rochester

       Section b. Rochester to Niagara Falls

TOUR 33: Rochester—Batavia—Buffalo [State 33]

TOUR 34: Junction with US 20A—Dunkirk [State 39]

TOUR 35: North Hamlin—Le Roy—Warsaw—Wellsville—(Galeton, Pa.) [State 19]

       Section a. North Hamlin to Warsaw

       Section b. Warsaw to Pennsylvania Line

TOUR 36: Olcott—Lockport—Depew [State 78]

TOUR 37: Niagara Falls—Buffalo—Gowanda—(Warren, Pa.) [US 62]

TOUR 38: Buffalo—East Aurora—Yorkshire—Olean—(Bradford, Pa.) [State 16 and State 16A]

TOUR 39: Hamburg—Springville—Salamanca—(Bradford, Pa.) [US 219]

TOUR 40: Poughkeepsie—New York City [State 55, Eastern State Parkway, Bronx River Parkway Extension, Saw Mill River Parkway]

LONG ISLAND

       NORTH SHORE TOUR. Queensboro Bridge—Roslyn—Huntington—Kings Park—Smithtown—Smithtown Branch—Port Jefferson—Junction with State 25 [State 25A]

       JERICHO TURNPIKE TOUR. Queensboro Bridge—Mineola—Westbury—Smithtown—Ridge—Riverhead—Orient Point [State 25]

       CENTER ISLAND TOUR. Queensboro Bridge—Hempstead—Farmingdale—Ronkonkoma—Yaphank—Riverhead—Hampton Bays [State 25, State 24, County Roads]

       SOUTH SHORE TOUR. Manhattan Bridge—Valley Stream—Freeport—Sayville—Southampton—Montauk Point [State 27]

Part IV. Appendices

CHRONOLOGY

BIBLIOGRAPHY

INDEX