Index

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Page numbers in italics refer to illustrations.

Abedin, Huma, 214, 220

Aberly, Naomi, 226

Abernathy, Ray, 72

abortion providers, 180–81, 211, 207–8

abortion rate, 199

abortion rights, xiii, 17, 101, 122, 158, 165, 230

in health care debate, 190–99, 247–48

legalization of, 37, 157–58, 176, 208–9, 226, 242, 248

limitations on, 18, 149, 161, 180, 204–9

opposition to, see anti-abortion activism

Supreme Court debate and verdict on, 208–9, 211

abortion stigma, overcoming of, 209–11

activism:

challenges and rewards of, xii–xiv, 114, 122–123, 233, 261–63

discomfort and, 135–37

fundraising in, 111–13, 123

progressive coordination in, 120–24

see also specific causes

Adams, Daniel, xiii, 2, 5, 9, 13–14, 26, 95, 102, 107–8, 108, 112, 125–26, 127, 129, 130–37, 139–45, 147, 150, 151, 152, 154, 159, 173, 175, 186, 210, 224, 225, 231, 243, 244

Adams, Hannah, xiii, 2, 5, 9, 50, 95, 102, 107–8, 108, 112, 125–26, 127, 129, 130–35, 137, 139–41, 142, 143–45, 145, 147, 150, 152, 154, 173, 175, 186, 210, 224–25, 227, 231, 236, 243

Adams, Jeff, 60

Adams, Kirk, 5, 7, 9, 12, 59–60, 64–71, 72, 73–76, 76, 77–78, 79, 84–85, 88, 91–94, 95, 97, 102, 107–8, 108, 113, 126, 128, 135–36, 139, 142, 143, 144, 145, 147–48, 150, 152, 161, 164, 171, 173, 175, 206, 210, 220–21, 225, 227, 233–34, 236, 240, 243–44, 246–49, 256

Adams, Lily, xiii, 2, 5, 9, 50, 74–75, 78–79, 82, 83, 84–87, 85, 90, 91, 93, 94, 96, 97, 102, 107–8, 108, 112, 125–31, 134, 137, 139, 141–45, 145, 147, 152, 154, 168, 170–71, 173, 186, 210, 213–15, 217–22, 225, 227, 232, 233, 236, 241, 243, 244, 255, 256

Adams, Marion, 65–66

Affordable Care Act (Obamacare), 190–99, 245–57

AFL-CIO, 113, 120

African Americans, 62

breast cancer in, 182

discrimination against, 67–68

evolving rights for, 24, 26, 72, 96

AFSCME, 87–88

Alfaro, Angelica, 229

Alito, Samuel, 136, 208

Allegheny College, 136–37, 142

Alliance for Justice, 107

American Health Care Act (Trumpcare), 251–57

American Medical Association, 253

Americans United for Life, 12

America Votes, 121–24, 147–48, 150–51

Ames, Chris, 34

Anacostia, Md., 158–59, 161

Andover prep school, 22, 23

Angels in America (T. Kushner), 245

Ann (Taylor), 173

Ann Richards School for Young Women Leaders, 172

anti-abortion activism, 1–6, 12, 13, 14, 38, 197–98, 101, 160, 183, 253

intimidation tactics in, 1, 5, 186–87

Texas campaign and legislation in, 200–210

violence in, 175–87

women stigmatized by, 209–11

Armadillo World Headquarters, 31

Armstrong, Bob, 36

Armstrong, Joe, 126

Astrid, Princess of Belgium, 99

Atkinson, Tanya, 250

Atlanta, Ga., 21, 77–79, 142, 228

Austin, Tex., 23, 30–39, 31, 41, 65, 69–71, 72, 83, 95, 169

Ball, Marcia, 23

Barnett, Phil, 7

Barton, Jon, 64

Barton Springs, 36

basketball, 34, 133

Baylor University, 23, 86–87, 91, 94, 143

Beaumont, Tex., 71–72, 100, 102, 127

Becker, Margie, 109

Beiser, Ed, 46–47

Benenson, Joel, 213, 236

Benenson, Lisa, 236

Benenson, Will, 236

Benghazi hearings, 6

Bering Memorial United Methodist Church, 111

Berninger, Matt, 244

Bethune, Larry, 110

Beto y los Fairlanes, 71

Beverly Enterprises, 67–69, 72

Bicknell, Ricky, 159

birth control, 126, 136, 149, 154, 159, 161, 175, 195–96, 197, 198, 210, 245, 253, 259

current threat to, 199, 209

health insurance coverage for, 195, 198–99

legalization movement for, 189–90

Blalack, Lee, 8, 12

Bland, Sandra, 228

Bloomberg, Michael, 184

Blume, Judy, 184

Blumenthal, Richard, 142, 197

Board of Education, Texas, 105–7, 109

Boggs, Lindy, 119

Booker, Cory, 4

Boxer, Barbara, 117

Boy Who Lost His Face, The (Sachar), 109

Bradley, Bill, 114

Branstad, Terry, 254

breast exams, breast cancer, 2, 11, 15, 163, 181–82, 184, 216

Britton, Connie, 205

Britton, John, 180

Brooklyn, 189, 225, 227, 231, 233

Brownlie, Peter, 177–78

Brown University:

CR’s education at, 38–39, 41–43, 211

CR’s student activist involvement at, 41–57

librarians’ strike at, 48–49, 57

Brown v. Board of Education, 24

Buffett, Warren, 164

Burgess, Matt, 222, 232, 233

Bush, George H. W., 78

Bush, George W.:

elected governor of Texas, 97–98, 101

presidency of, 101, 105, 115–16, 120–23, 136, 160

Buxton, C. Lee, 190

Byrne, Ethel, 189

California, Democratic primary in, 224–25

Campbell, Simone, 195

camping, 30, 36, 54, 125, 135, 171

Cape of Good Hope, 145

Carr, Gwen, 228

Carson, Ben, 230

Cass County Democratic Women, 86

Castellanos, Sandra, 132

Castro, Fidel, 99, 100

Catholic Hospital Association, 198

caucuses:

primaries vs., 217, 223

see also Iowa caucuses

Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 220–21, 228, 231–32

Center for Medical Progress, 3–7, 19

Center for Reproductive Rights, 208

Chaffetz, Jason, 2–3, 6, 10–12, 16, 19

Change Corps, 224

chemotherapy, 168–69

Chesler, Ellen, 147

Christian Coalition, 102–3, 106–7

Christmas, 25, 46, 80, 89, 130, 132, 168, 171

civil rights movement, 24, 26, 27–29, 171

Clamshell Alliance, 53

Clark, Guy, 131

Clements, Bill, 113

climate change, 246

Clinton, Bill, 173, 214

Clinton, Hillary, 6, 16, 161, 170, 191, 232

in 2016 election, 9, 213–37, 235–37, 239, 243

Coben, Harlan, 232

Coffman, Mike, 252

Cohen, Nancy, 64

Colbert, Stephen, 196

Coleman, Suzanne, 77, 84

Collins, Susan, 255

Comey, James, 232

concealed handguns bill, veto of, 96–97, 101

Conference of Catholic Bishops, 191, 197–98

Congress, U.S.:

gender discrimination in, 117

health care debates in, 190–99, 251–57

partisan divide in, 16

PP defunding campaign in, 249–60

PP hearings of, 1–19, 21, 141, 147–65, 225, 233

PP opposition in, 160, 182

PP support in, 184, 255

Congressional Budget Office, 254

Connelly, Michael, 232

Conradt, Jody, 133

conscientious objectors, 30

“Contract with America,” 103

Couric, Katie, 230

Crawford, George, 115

Criminal Justice Board, 96

Cub Scouts, 134–35

Cumming, Alan, 161

Cummings, Elijah, 14–15

Cuomo, Mario, 98

Daily Show, The, 239

Dallas, Tex., xi–xii, 24–27, 29–31

Daves, Larry, 68

Davis, Bill, 111

Davis, Jordan, 228

Davis, Wendy, filibuster of, 18, 200–207

death penalty, 88

de Baca, Suzanna, 319

DeLauro, Rosa, 194

Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee, 119

Democratic National Committee, 143, 213

Democratic National Convention:

of 1984, 78, 213, 228

of 2004, 161

Democratic National Convention of 1988, Ann Richards’s keynote address at, 21, 77–79, 82, 142, 228

Democratic National Convention of 2016, 227–29, 234

CR’s speech at, 228–29

Democratic Party, 160, 194

diversity in, 16

in primaries and caucuses for 2016 election, 214–15, 217, 222–27

in Texas, 27, 37–38, 41, 82, 102

Dewhurst, David, 202

Dido, Christopher, 202

direct-mail campaigns, 107

disability rights, 173

Dixiecrats, 27

Doggett, Lloyd, 70

Dowd, Matthew, 93, 97

DREAMers, 174

Duckworth, Tammy, 17

Dukakis, Michael, 77, 79

Duncan, John, 13

Durkin, Peter, 155–56

Earth Day (1970), 33

East Texas:

campaigning in, 85, 91

union organizing in, 67–69, 72

education:

advocacy for, 105–14

gender equity in, 49–50, 133

for girls, 172

integration in, 24, 35, 36

religion and, xi, 105–7

sex, 158–59, 161, 258, 260

Edwards, John and Elizabeth, 161

elections:

of 1984, 78

of 1988, 21, 77–79

of 2004, 120–23, 160–63

of 2008, 140, 143, 160–62, 190, 193, 243

of 2012, 143–44, 162–63

of 2016, 213–37, 248, 260, 261

campaign mail in, 120–21

Texas gubernatorial, 76, 79, 82–103, 85, 107, 113

EMILY’s List, 88, 113, 121, 231

environmental activism, 33–34, 36, 53–55, 96, 106, 120, 142, 155, 224

Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), 42–43

Estrada, Rafael “Rafa,” 73

Evans, Roger, 7

Facebook, 215, 233

Falwell, Jerry, 106

Fan, Dr., 169–70

Farrar, Jessica, 206

Farris-Fisher, Dayna, 8, 11–12

Fedor, Teresa, 18

Feehan, Marisa, 222, 233, 244

Feldt, Gloria, 147, 149, 151

feminism, 261–63

Ferrante, Elena, 232

Ferraro, Geraldine, 213, 228

Ferrera, America, 184

Ferrero, Eric, 3, 7

Field, Sally, 61

Fikes, Lee and Amy, 113

filibuster, in Texas Senate, 18, 200–204, 206–7

Flake, Jeff, 257–58, 259

Fonda, Jane, 114, 138, 147

football, 34–35, 50, 167–68

Ford, Harold, Jr., 118

Ford Foundation, 179

fossil fuel divestment movement, 52–53

Foxx, Deja, 257–58

Freedom Alliance, 109

Freedom Caucus, 252

Frost, Martin, 118

Fulton, Sybrina, 228

Future Women Presidents (FWP), 135

Gabler, Melvin and Norma, 106

Ganz, Beth, 150–51

Ganz, Marshall, 69

Garner, Eric, 228

gender equality, 42–43, 195

twins and, 131–33

gender stereotyping, 133–35

Gephardt, Dick, 115–16, 118

Gillibrand, Kirsten, 117

Gingrich, Newt, 103

Ginsburg, Ruth Bader, 208–9

Girl Scouts, 134–35

Glantz, Gina, 114, 121

Goldberg, Jeff, 153

Goldman, Emma, xii, 55–56

Goldwyn, Tony, 220, 228

Gonzales, Patricio, 149

Gore, Al, 246

Gorsuch, Neil, 209

Gowdy, Trey, 14

Granite State Alliance, 54

grassroots organizations, 121–24

Greenberger, Marcia, 50

Greenstein, Malcolm, 203

Griffith, Nanci, 170

Griswold, Estelle, 190

Griswold v. Connecticut, 190

Guerrero, Lena, 88

Guidry, Beau, 206–7

gun violence prevention, 96–97, 101, 103, 117, 142, 228

Gunn, David, 180

Gutierrez, Yvonne, 201, 203

Halbert, Ellen, 96

Hamilton, Dontre, 228

Hamilton, Maria, 228

Harrington, Amanda, 7

Harris, Kamala, 117, 241

Hassan, Maggie, 233

Hathaway, Kate, 173

Hawkins, Lori, 250–51, 256–57

Health and Human Services Department, U.S., 253, 256

health care reform, 190–99

health care workers, 67–69, 71–72, 76

Hearst, Gabriella, 254

Heilemann, John, 234

Herring, Mark, 241

Hershey, Terry, 96

Hershorn, Shel and Connie, 27

Hestand, Tom, 32–33, 39

Hickie, Jane, 65, 77, 84, 169

hippie culture, 30, 31, 46

HIV infection, 159

Hobby Lobby, 209

Hogue, Ilyse, 231

Holes (Sachar), 109

Holmes, Zan Wesley, Jr., 96

homophobia, 26, 101, 107

hotel workers, 59, 62–63, 66–67

House of Representatives, Texas, 37–38

House of Representatives, U.S.:

Democratic Caucus of, 116

Intelligence Committee of, 115

Oversight and Government Reform Committee of, 6

Houston, Tex., 67–69

Howard, Bryan, 257

Hughes, Langston, 105–6

Husband, Charles, 63

immigration, 75, 113, 171, 248, 261

India, Ann Richards’s trip to, 168–69

Industrial Workers of the World, 49

Instagram, 232–33

internet, PP’s presence on, 155–56, 175, 183–84

Iowa, health care centers closed in, 254–55

Iowa caucuses, 214, 217–23

Iraq war, 115–16, 120

Irigonegaray, Pedro, 178

Iskander, Maryana, 153–54

Israel, Tom, 56

IUDs, 195, 245

Ivins, Molly, 36, 38, 70, 189

Jackson, Brian, 53

Jaffe, Cindy, 135

janitors:

Brown strike of, 47–49, 55, 57

Los Angeles campaign for, 73–76, 76, 126

Javits Center, 2016 election night at, 234–35

Jenkins, Deborah, 177

Jindal, Bobby, 4

Johansson, Scarlett, 184

Johnson, Lyndon, 29

Johnson, Patsy, 106–7, 109

Jones, Mother, 172

Jordan, Barbara, 78, 96, 133, 134

Jordan, Earl, 202–5

Jordan, Jim, 13

Judd, Ashley, 242

June, Jill, 149, 156–57

Justice, William Wayne, 68

“Justice for Janitors” campaign, 73–75

Kagan, Elena, 208

Kaine, Tim, 143

Karp, David, 254

Kearns, Devon, 235

Keith, Dave, 71

Kennedy, Jackie, 28–29

Kennedy, John F., 28–30

Kerry, John, 160

Khouri, Callie, 241

Kirk, Ron, 96, 170

Kline, Phill, 178

Knowles, Jon, 152

Kordsmeier, Katie, 250

Kushner, Jared, 246–49

Kushner, Tony, 245

Kyl, Jon, 191, 195

labor unions, 26–27, 121–22

activism of, 47–49, 120, 221

and collective bargaining, 101

conservative turn of, 100–101

political endorsement of, 87–88

see also union organizing

Laguens, Dawn, 7, 156, 182–83, 200, 245, 249

Lambrecht, Ken, 190, 203–4

Lance, Phillip, 74

Landry, Georgia, 69, 127

Latinos, Latinas, 61–62, 73–75

League of Women Voters, Texas, 36

Lear, Norman, 106

Lee, Sheila Jackson, 1

Leibovitz, Annie, 231

Leland Fikes Foundation, 112–13

Leonard, Dutch, 185

Lerner, Stephen, 73

Levy, Rick, 68, 203

Lewis, John, 72

LGBTQ rights, 96, 101, 103, 111, 113, 134–35, 159, 171, 261

Lichtman, Judy, 50

Limbaugh, Rush, 143

Linton, Melanie, 207

Little Rock Nine, 24

Living My Life (Goldman), 55–56

Los Angeles, Calif., 72–76, 76, 83

Lowney, Shannon, 180

“Low Road, The” (Piercy), 263

McAuliffe, Terry, 241

McBath, Lucy, 228

McCain, John, 161, 256

McConnell, Mitch, 255

McDonald-Mosley, Raegan, 7

McGovern, Terry, 10

McKinnon, Mark, 109

McQueen, Natarsha, 215–16

Maine, Democratic caucuses in, 223–24

Maines, Lloyd, 205

Maines, Natalie, 205

Malcolm, Ellen, 88, 121

Maloney, Carolyn, 1

Mandela, Nelson, 53

March for Women’s Lives (2004), 141

Margolis, Jim, 228

Marks, Elena and Kenneth, 243

Marshall, Marlon, 231, 232

Martin, Jack, 84

Martin, Trayvon, 228

Massachusetts, 65–66, 70

maternity care, 191, 195, 252

Mattox, Jim, 87–88

Maxey, Glen, 96

M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, 168–69

Meacham, Sarah, 43

Medicaid, 6, 251

meditation, 5, 9, 233

Merrill, Nick, 220

#MeToo movement, 18

Mexico, 98–99

Mikulski, Barbara, 190–91, 194

Milk (film), 26

Millay, Edna St. Vincent, 209

Miller, David, 90

Miller, Kathy, 113–14

Mindell, Fania, 189

minimum wage earners, xiii, 61, 73–74

Minow, Brandon, 244

Mitchell, Andrea, 184

Mitchell, Pat, 253

Monáe, Janelle, 241

Mondale, Walter, 78

Moore, Gwen, 17

Moratorium to End the War in Vietman, 32–33

Morin, Jack, 152

Mostyn, Steve and Amber, 201

Mothers of the Movement, 227–28, 241

MoveOn, 255

Murakami, Haruki, 233

Murkowski, Lisa, 251, 255

Murphy, Stephanie, 117

Murray, Patty, 197, 255

Murtha, Jack, 118

NAACP, 122

NARAL Pro-Choice America, 231

National, The, 244

National Labor Relations Board, 61

National Rifle Association (NRA), 101, 117

National Women’s Law center, 50

natural childbirth, 126–27

Navarette, Ana, 73

Nelson, Willie, 23

New Jersey, Trump golf course in, 246–49

New Orleans, La., labor organizing in, 59–66, 142

New York, 7, 35, 98, 125, 143, 148, 150–54, 167, 179, 233

Nichols, LeeAnn, 180

9:30 Club, PP party at, 244–45

Nixon, Richard Milhouse, 51

Norman, Jessye, 170

Norma Rae (film), 61

North, Oliver, 109–10

Northam, Ralph, 241

Notes from the Underground, xi

nuclear power, opposition to, 53–55

“Nuns on the Bus,” 195

Nuremberg Project, 180–81

nursing home raids, 95

nursing home workers, 67–69, 71–72, 76, 100, 127

Obama, Barack, 96, 140, 192–93, 213, 229

PP supported by, 6, 162–63, 197–98, 202

presidential campaigns of, 143–44, 161–63, 190, 193, 217, 227, 243

Ocean State Alliance, 54

O’Melveny and Myers, 7, 73–74

Ophelia Egypt Health Clinic, 158–59

Oswald, Lee Harvey, 27, 30

Owen, Martha, 68

Palin, Sarah, 161–62

Palmieri, Jennifer, 214

pap smears, 196

parental leave, 137

parenting:

campaign rules applied to, 139–41

kids’ perspective on, 141–42

picking your battles in, 129–31

in raising activist children, 125–45

shared responsibility in, 128–29, 139, 175

in transmitting life skills, 144–45

Parker, Willie, 164

Patriot Act, 120

Patriot Guard Riders, 178–79

Paul, Matt, 220

Pearl, Karen, 241

Pelosi, Nancy:

House Democratic leadership of, xiii, 114–20, 149, 191–95, 255

political skills and expertise of, 118–20

in support of PP, 191–95

Pence, Mike, 141, 252

People for the American Way, 106

Peppel, Harriet, 105–6, 108, 111–12

Pepper, Rich, 56

Perkins, Mary, 106–7, 109

Perry, Katy, 242

Perry, Rick, 4, 101, 199–200, 205

pescatarianism, 35, 129

Peterson, Lauren, 225, 227

Phelps, Fred, 178

Phelps, Rachael, 181

Philadelphia, Pa., 227–29, 234

Phoenix, Ariz., 257–58, 259

picket lines, 47–48, 74, 126

Piercy, Marge, 263

Pinelli, Janis, 108, 111–12, 180

Planned Parenthood, 120, 122, 129, 180

congressional hearings on, 1–19, 21, 141, 147–65, 225, 233

CR’s career at, see Richards, Cecile, Planned Parenthood career

defunding campaign against, 2, 5–6, 141, 182, 186, 245, 248–60, 259

diversity of membership in, 259–60

false and sensational allegations against, 1–4, 11, 13

finances of, 7, 13

growth and impact of, 162–65

H. Clinton’s support for, 215–16, 226

historical perspective of, xii, 189–91

Komen debate with, 181–85

nationwide coordination of, 155–57, 164

in Obamacare debate, 190–95

political opposition to, 1–19, 141–42, 149, 160–63, 182, 185–86, 200–207, 248–60

protest against, 9–10

public support for, 164–65, 186–87

security and safety issues of, 151, 164, 175–87

services provided by, xiii, 2–3, 11–12, 15, 17, 149, 154–60, 163–65, 181–82, 184–87, 229, 247–48, 250, 256, 260

Texas campaign against, 199–204

website of, 155–56, 175, 183–84

young people and, 154, 158–60, 163, 187, 257–58

Planned Parenthood Action Fund, 160–61, 215–17, 225–27, 230

H. Clinton endorsed by, 215–17

political endorsement of, 160–61

Planned Parenthood Voters of Iowa, 219

Podesta, John, 232

Pope, Carl, 121

Porras, Eric, 73

Porter, George, 64

pregnancy:

teen, 247

unintended, 199, 247

work and, 91–92, 94, 126, 127

premarital sex, 36

press:

Ann Richards attacked in, 86–89

H. Clinton attacked in, 224, 232

political publicity in, 91

PP attacked in, 3

presidential debate coverage in, 230

Price, Tom, 253–54, 257

Project on the Status and Education of Women, 50

Project T.R.U.S.T., 159

Public Interest Research Group, 155

Public Safety Department, Texas, 203–4, 206

public schools, 105–14

Pulse nightclub massacre, 117

pussy hats, xiv, 239–40, 242–43, 258

Quakers, 53–54

Quindlen, Anna, 4

Rachel Maddow Show, The, 15, 234–35

racism, 26, 38, 67–68

Radcliffe College, 36

radiation therapy, 169

Randall, Lynne, 177–78

Rayburn, Sam, 84

Reagan, Ronald, 79

recycling, 33–34

Reed-Veal, Geneva, 228

Reese, Tracy, 254

Reid, Harry, 6, 196

religious liberty, 107, 110–11

religious right, 102–3, 105–7, 109, 180

reproductive rights, 114, 135, 136, 138, 147, 149, 156, 163, 182, 199, 226, 258, 262

Republican National Convention of 2016, 226

Republican Party:

political dominance of, 247

PP targeted by, 2, 5–6, 14, 18

right wing agenda of, xiii, 9, 29–30, 100–103, 105–10, 143, 161, 171, 183, 186, 226, 248–49, 251–52

white male predominance in, 11, 16, 242

Reyburn, Julie, 232

Rhimes, Shonda, 211

Richards, Ann, 23, 24, 31, 85, 90, 100, 134

alcoholism of, 27–28, 43, 46, 88, 94

cancer diagnosis and battle of, 167–74

CR influenced and inspired by, 5, 8–9, 13, 41, 51, 62, 112, 114, 127, 148–49, 153, 168, 174, 186, 193, 209, 214, 227, 243, 251, 256, 262

death of, 170–74

divorce of, 81–82, 88

evolving political involvement of, 27–29, 37–38, 41–44, 62

family background of, 21–22, 26, 102, 129

funeral and memorial service of, 170–71, 173, 214

as homemaker, 24–26, 37, 42, 83, 117

legacy of, 170–71

one-woman play about, 173

parenting style of, xii, 26, 32–33, 34, 49, 65, 128, 129–30

portrait of, 173–74, 204

progressive stance of, 22, 26–28, 171–74

sobriety of, 80–81, 88, 94

wedding of, 23

world travel of, 99, 168–69, 171

Richards, Ann, political career, 77–103, 214, 219

as county commissioner, 41–44, 46

DNC keynote speech of, 21, 77–79, 82, 142, 228

effective speaking style of, 78–79, 95, 172

family involvement in, 84–85, 85, 89

first gubernatorial campaign of, 76, 79, 82–95, 85, 107, 108, 139, 140, 202, 204

as governor of Texas, xii, 21, 95–97, 99, 101, 113, 118, 130–31, 169, 173, 204–5, 228, 255

lessons of, 94–95, 142–43

onset of, 41–44, 62

political attacks against, 5, 14, 86–89, 100–101, 223

second gubernatorial campaign of, 97–103, 107, 113, 140

as state treasurer, 70, 81–82, 85

Richards, Cecile, 31, 108

in Ann Richards gubernatorial campaigns, 76, 82–103

birth of, 24, 24

at Brown, 38–39, 41–57

on Capitol Hill, 114–20, 192–93

early activist roots of, xi–xii, 21–39, 28, 114, 130

evolving activism of, 47–51, 107–14, 263

evolving political involvement of, 52, 114–24, 143–44, 149

first activist protests of, xi, 31–32, 34–35, 263

first arrest of, 74, 203

in H. Clinton campaign, 213–37

marriage of, see Adams, Kirk

parenting style of, 125–45, 218–19

as political organizer, 121–24, 147–48, 213

as union organizer, 56–57, 59–76, 76, 81, 84, 88, 102, 118, 126, 137, 142, 147–50, 152–55, 163, 164–65, 167, 189, 211, 219

wedding of, 69–71

Richards, Cecile, Planned Parenthood career, 1–19, 21, 141–42, 147–65, 167, 175–87, 189–211, 225, 233, 241, 239–60, 261–63

Richards, Clark, 24, 28, 31, 43, 77, 78, 125

Richards, Dan, xii, 24, 26, 28, 30, 31, 33, 36, 37, 43, 77, 78, 84, 86, 89–90, 125

Richards, David, xi, 2, 21, 22, 23–26, 23, 28–30, 31, 33, 38, 41–46, 47–48, 56, 71, 72, 81–82, 128

Richards, Eleanor “Momel,” 22, 35–36, 114

Richards, Ellen, 8, 24, 25, 31, 43, 60, 71, 77, 78, 84, 88, 91, 102, 108, 125–26, 233, 234–36

Ripley, George, 190

Ripley, Katie, 190

Ripley Shirt Factory, 190

Rivera, Diego, 99

Roberts, John, 136, 208

Robertson, Pat, 106

Robinson, Will, 4

Roe v. Wade, 37, 199, 259

Rogers, Mary Beth, 77, 84

Romney, Mitt, 162

Rose, Lela, 254

Rosenblatt, Ethyl and Manny, 108

Rosenthal, Steve, 120–21

Roth, Michael, 142

Round Rock, Tex., 109

Royster, Irwin, 158–59

Royston, Jonathan, 45

Rubiner, Laurie, 5, 191

Ruby, Jack, 27

Ryan, Paul, 245, 247, 249–51

Saban, Haim and Cheryl, 230

Sachar, Louis, 109

Sackin, Erica, 252

Saenz, Rocio, 73, 75

St. Stephen’s Episcopal School, 35

Salinas, Carlos, 98

Sanders, Barefoot, 27, 28

Sanders, Bernie, 215, 223–24

Sandler, Bunny, 50

Sanger, Margaret, 147, 189, 205

Sarasota, Fla., 258–60

Saturday Night Live, 88

Sauls, Kelvin, 192–93

Scandal (TV show), 211, 220

Schakowsky, Jan, 117

Schaut, Sophie, 250

Schiliro, Phil, 7

Schlafly, Phyllis, 42–43

Schlesinger nursing home strike, 71–72, 100

school desegregation, 24, 36

school prayer, xi

school sports, gender inequality in, 34–35, 50

Schriock, Stephanie, 231

Schumer, Charles, 117, 256

Scott-Heron, Gil, 52–53

Seabrook nuclear plant, 53–55

Search for Signs of Intelligent Life in the Universe, The (Wagner), 127

Sebelius, Kathleen, 161

segregation, 26, 67–68

Senate, Texas, PP’s legislative fight in, 200–207

Senate, U.S., 116, 117

health care debate in, 253–57

PP debate in, 6, 197

Service Employees International Union (SEIU), 67, 73–75, 121

sex education programs, 158–59, 161, 258, 260

sexism, 15–16, 37–38, 90, 186

sexual assault, 195, 229, 239, 262

sexual harassment, 61–62, 262

sexuality, 152–53, 155

sexually transmitted diseases, 159

Shaffer, Jono, 73–75

Shakow, Peter, 107

Shea, Gerry, 67

Shrake, Bud, 81, 170

Sierra Club, 121–22

Simpson, Dee, 87

Sinclair, Don, 111

Singh, Shamina, 144, 234

Singiser, Dana, 6–7

Sleater-Kinney, 244

Slepian, Barnett, 180

“slut walks,” 136

Smith, Anna Deavere, 170

Smith, Liz, 173

Smith, Robert, 170

Smith College, 38

Smoot, Samantha, 113–14, 160–61

Solana, Nancy, 112

Sotomayor, Sonia, 208

Source, The, 258

South Africa, 52–53

South Dakota, 157

Southern New Hampshire University, 215–16

Southern Poverty Law Center, 178

Speier, Jackie, 17

Spratt, John, 118

Stabenow, Debbie, 191

Stamberg, Susan, 213

“Stand with Texas Women” coalition, 201

Steinem, Gloria, 241

Stephanopoulos, George, 221

Stern, Andy, 121

Stoesz, Sarah, 157–58

Stone, Emma, 254

Stuart, Sally, 51–52

student protests, 38, 41, 47–49, 90–91, 95, 141–42, 200

Stupak Amendment, 191–94

Subak, Tom, 155–56

Sunshine, Ken, 241

Supreme Court, U.S., 24, 26, 37, 136, 190, 207–8, 211

Susan G. Komen for the Cure, 181–85

Swisher, Lindsay, 159

Talbot, Madeline, 102

Tambo, Oliver, 53

tax evasion, 92–93

Taylor, Amy, 156

Taylor, Holland, 172–73

Taylor, James and Caroline, 233

Teigen, Chrissy, 241

Texas, University of, 96, 133, 134, 201

Texas Baptist Convention, 110

Texas Faith Network, 110

Texas Freedom Network (TFN; formerly Texas Freedom Alliance), 107–14, 108, 123, 140, 160

Texas State Cemetery, 170

textbook censorship, 105–7, 109–10

Thanksgiving, 45–46, 74, 125–26, 217

Third World Coalition, 38

Tiller, George, 175–81

Timmaraju, Mini, 231

Title IX, 34, 43, 49–50

Toledo, Elizabeth, 152

Tolman, Deb, 179–80

Tomlin, Lily, 77, 127, 170

Towner, Dean, 38–39

Trump, Donald:

and Access Hollywood Tapes, 229

inauguration of, 239, 243–44

in Las Vegas debate, 230–32

opposition to, 239, 242–44

presidency of, 42, 199, 245–49, 252–53

presidential campaign of, 226, 229–31

Trump, Ivanka, 245–49

Turner, Ted, 114, 138, 147

Twitter, 184, 186, 202, 215, 245, 249, 252, 256

Tyler, Tex., 67–68, 72, 85, 203

Ubiñas, Luis, 179–80

union organizing, 60–61, 69, 138, 219

collective bargaining and, 101

CR’s career in, 56–57, 59–76, 76, 81, 84, 102, 142, 219

Unitarian church, xi, 31, 66

United Farmworkers, 26–27, 48

United Labor Union (ULU), 59, 62

United Steelworkers, 122

University Baptist Church, 110

Van de Putte, Leticia, 203

Vatican II, 66

Venice Beach, 72, 75

Vietnam War, opposition to, xi, 30, 32

von Furstenberg, Diane, 254

voting rights, 26, 113

Voudouris, Johnny, 41–42

Waco, Tex., 21–22, 24, 44, 86–87, 93, 209

Wagner, Jane, 77, 127

Walkington, Gina, 250

Warren, Elizabeth, 6

Washington, D.C.:

CR’s Congressional involvement in, 113–20

CR’s internship in, 49–51

PP presidential forum in, 161

Richards family in, 28–29, 44, 134–35, 137, 147, 150–52

Washington, Kerry, 210–11

Watson, Kirk, 200, 206

weapons of mass destruction, 115–16

Weddington, Sarah, 37–38, 42

Wellstone, Paul, 157

Wesleyan University, 64, 141–42

Westboro Baptist Church, 178

Westlake Hills High School, 34–35

Westlake Junior High, 32

White, Mark, 87

Whitten, Jill, 31–32, 44, 125

Whitten, Sam, 27

Whitten, Virginia, 27, 44, 84

Whole Woman’s Health, 208

Wikler, Ben, 255

Williams, Clayton, 90, 90, 92–93, 97, 229

Williams, Monte, 87

Willis, Cecil “Poppy,” 21–22, 35, 44, 56, 79, 93

Willis, “Nona,” 22, 24, 79, 93, 114, 129, 168

Wilson, Eddie, 30–31

Wintour, Anna, 254

Wirth, Tim, 138

Wisconsin, Planned Parenthood of, 249–51

Woman of Valor (Chesler), 147

women:

athletes, 196

dual work and parenting responsibilities of, 63, 117, 126, 137–38, 175

growing political impact of, 162, 194–95, 213, 216, 228–29, 239–45, 257, 260, 263

as leaders, 69, 114

political challenges for, 37–38, 46, 82, 86, 90, 117–18, 203

in support of Ann Richards, 88

on Supreme Court, 208–9

traditional role of, 24–25, 35–36, 42, 83, 117, 139

in union organizing, 61

workplace inequality of, xiii, 61–63, 133, 185, 251, 262

Women’s Legal Defense Fund, 50

Women’s March on Washington, 239–45

women’s movement:

Ann Richards’s commitment to, 37–38, 42, 117, 171–72, 174

ERA defeat as motivation for, 42–43

evolving progress of, 50, 78, 81, 86, 96, 119, 133

opposition to, 102–3, 106

resistance in, 239–60

Youngdahl, Jim, 70–71

Youth Against Pollution, 33

Zedillo, Ernesto, 98–99