INDEX

A

acceptance

Action Plan, 142–43

benefits of, 7

Buddhist view of, 168–69

defined, 169

of emotions, 190–94, 197

happiness index for, 166–67

judgment and, 167–69 “nothing lacking” practice for, 169–70

paradox of, 5–6

of present moment, 20–21

shadow side of, 144

standards and, 172–73

Achaan Cha (Thai monk), 209

achievement drive, 110

action

appropriate, 35–41

fostering, 7

influence and, 230–34

intentions aligned with, 148, 223, 226–34, 252–53

resistance to, 154–55

Action Plan

benefitting others/oneself, 217–18

change/acceptance, 142–43

confidence/questioning, 108

developing, 41–43

emotions/equanimity, 178–79

self-knowledge/self-forgetting, 58–69

action steps, 165

alignment, creating, 226–34

allies, 99–100, 164

amygdala, 193

anxiety, 139, 155–56, 176

releasing, 92, 204

apologizing, 117

appearance vs. reality, 205

appreciation, voice of, 246–47

appropriate responses, 34–35

Art of Happiness at Work, The (Dalai Lama and Cutler), 194

assumptions, 158

Atlantic magazine, 248–49

attention

to blind spots, 79–81

developing, 6

focusing, 74, 75–76

to others, 117–18

in the present moment, 70–72, 73–74, 196

self-knowledge and, 65

attention ledger, 69, 78–79

attention training, 68–69, 72–79, 120

audits, personal, 69, 83–84, 157–62

aversion, 53–54

avoidance, 144

awakening, 127–28, 196

B

backward step, 35–36

Baker, Richard, 24

balance

benefitting others/oneself, 252

defined, 144, 242

effectiveness and, 32–33, 49

emotions/equanimity, 178

lives out of, 13–15

paradox and, 17–18

balance sheets, 158

Bateson, Gregory, 18

being, joy of, 179, 204–5

“being nobody,” practice of, 253–54

benchmarks, 165

Benefit Corporations, 240–41

benefitting oneself

Action Plan, 217–18

balance and, 242, 252

benefits of, 7

branding, personal, 251–54

health, 243–45

inner life, 245–48

paradox and, 5–6, 252–55

benefitting others

Action Plan, 217–18

alignment, 226–34

balance and, 242, 252

benefits of, 7

business practice improvements, 234–41

impact, 223–25

paradox and, 5–6, 252–55

spheres of influence, 219–23

blame, 184, 188–89, 201–2, 232

Blessed Unrest (Hawken), 234–35

blind spots, 79–81

“board-carrying fellow” (Zen expression), 17–18

Bodhidharma (wandering Buddhist monk), 69–71, 79

body

emotions in, 202–3

focusing attention on, 75–76

body language, 116

“Brand Called You, The” (Peters), 251–52

branding, personal, 218, 251–54

breathing, 31–33, 75–76, 158, 203, 246

brokenness, 209–10

Brooks, David, 250

Brown, Ed, 213

Brush Dance (publishing company),

author as CEO of, 25–26, 99, 105, 129–32, 176, 186–87, 215–17, 219–20, 257–58

business failures of, 186–87

business strategy of, 129–32

founding of, 25, 129

greeting cards published by, 34, 91

growth of, 25–26

impact of, 223–24

vision of, 215–17

Buber, Martin, 45

bucket lists, 168

Buddha

on acceptance, 168–69

as effectiveness teacher, 47–50

spiritual practice of, 82–83

Buddhism

change in, 120

Eightfold Path, 48, 95

equanimity in, 196

Five Hindrances, 52–55

Four Noble Truths, 47–49

Four Seals, 50–52

as middle way, 8, 49

See also Zen Buddhism

budgets, 158–60

business

assembly-line model of, 180–82

change in practices, 234–41

emotional well-being in, 179–84

Zen Buddhism and, 28–29

business leadership

acceptance vs. change in, 141–42

confidence and questioning in, 110–11

confidence in, 112–20

emotional competencies in, 183

not knowing in, 129–32

presence and listening in, 116–18

trust and speech in, 113–15

vision and inspiration in, 118–19

business plans, 142, 143, 162–65, 218, 228–29

C

calling, the (hero’s journey stage), 97–99

refusing, 99, 152–53

Calvert Investments, 239–40

Campbell, Joseph, 95–96

capitalism, 235–36

Care of the Soul (Moore), 132

challenges, 164–65, 176, 205–6

change, 48, 120–21

Action Plan, 142–43

benefits of, 7

business plan for, 162–65

in business practices, 234–41

defined, 144–45

equanimity and, 195–96

intention setting for, 149–52

orchestra conductor approach to, 142, 147–49

paradox of, 5–6, 231

resistance to, 143, 154–56

shadow side of, 144

in vision statements, 234

Way-seeking mind and, 143–46

See also creative gaps

Chino, Kobun, 34

Chödrön, Pema, 242

Chouinard, Yvon, 236

clarity, 52

desire for, and effectiveness, 120–21

through paradox, 19, 167–68

Cohen, Leonard, 175

Collins, Jim, 110

communication, 237

community, 161, 218

compassion, 178, 200, 242

competence, 92

concentration, 196

confidence

Action Plan, 108

author’s experience, 105–8

benefits of, 6

in business leadership, 112–20

defined, 109–10

developing, 111–12

faith and, 110

overconfidence, 120–21

as paradox, 5–6

questioning and, 107, 109, 110–11, 129–32

in speech, 108, 114–15

trust vs., 113

walking practice and, 122–26

Confucianism, 49

contacts, 164

conversations, 250

coping strategies, unhelpful, 155–56

creative gaps, 15–16, 143, 152–54

defined, 15

measuring distance in, 157–62, 164–65

resistance identification for, 154–56

use of term, 153–54

curiosity, 196

Cutler, Howard, 194

D

Dalai Lama, 47, 139, 194

Dalio, Ray, 111

decision making

effectiveness in, 35–41

paradox and, 36

at workplace, 233–34

defensiveness, 117

Delphi, Temple of Apollo at, 9

depression, 176

development programs, 103

diet, healthy, 243, 244–45

difficulty, 40, 50–51, 191–92, 197

disappointments, 173

disgrace, 184, 187–88

distraction, 74, 76–77, 203–4

Dogen (Zen teacher), 35–36, 45–46, 47, 71–72

doubt, 54, 128

Drucker, Peter, 34

E

ease, 196

effectiveness

balance and, 32–33, 49

in decision making, 35–41

defined, 33–35

equanimity and, 177–78

gaining of, 7

undermining of, 120–21

Eightfold Path, 48, 95

Eight Imprisonments, 184–89

Eileen Fisher (clothing designer), 237–39

Einstein, Albert, 87

Emerson, Ralph Waldo, 9

emotional intelligence, 73, 74–75, 111

emotional reactions, 134

emotions, 158

acceptance of, 190–94, 197

Action Plan, 178

avoidance of, 191–92

benefits of, 7

in business world, 179–84

Eight Imprisonments, 184–89

equanimity and, 196–97, 210

extremes of, 189–90

inevitability of, 179–80

as paradox, 5–6

plasticity of, 186

undermining, 204

empathy, 75

listening with, 92–93

emptiness, 70–71

energy, 196

enlightenment, 127–28

premature (PME syndrome), 81–82

environmental stewardship, 236–37

equanimity

Action Plan, 178–79

benefits of, 7

in Buddhist psychology, 196

caring without, 177–78

change and, 195–96

cultivating, 197–209

defined, 195

in dehumanizing work environments, 194–95

emotions and, 196–97, 210

impermanence and, 209–10

mindfulness practice and, 211–13

as paradox, 5–6

undermining of, 201–2, 204

equanimity practices

challenges as opportunities, 205–6

compassion, 200

gratefulness, 198–99

joy of being, 204–5

kindness, 199

letting go, 202–4

minding the gap, 205

not expecting praise, 207

patience, 208–9

responsibility, 201–2

sympathetic joy, 200–201

unpredictability, 206–7

excitability, 155–56

excitement, 54

exercise, physical, 166, 243, 245

expectations, 155, 207

F

failure, fear of, 155

failures

business, 176, 186–87

personal, 176

faith, 110

fame, 184, 187–88

family, 36, 161

fear, voice of, 247

feedback, 232, 234

feeling miserable, practice of, 191–92 Fifth Discipline, The (Senge), 109–10

finances

future, visualization of, 163–64

marital discussions about, 65–66

financial snapshot, 158–60

financial sustainability, 37, 40–41

Fisher, Eileen, 237

Five Hindrances, 52–55

Five Truths, 5–7, 19–22

See also specific truth

for-profit social entrepreneurship, 236

Four Noble Truths, 47–49

Four Seals, 50–52

freedom, 52

friends, 248–51

G

gain, 184, 186–87

Game of Self, 69

Gandhi, Mohandas, 234

gap, minding the, 179, 205

General Motors, 180–82

goals, 98, 142, 165, 168

Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von, 105

Goleman, Daniel, 73, 111

goodness, innate, 92

Good to Great (Collins), 110

Google, 149, 238

grasping, 48, 53

gratefulness, 178, 198–99

Green Gulch Farm, 58, 63–64

group memberships, 250–51

growth, nurturing, 237–38

guides (hero’s journey stage), 99–100, 164

H

happiness index, 143, 166–67

Harrison, George, 13

Harvard Business Review,183

Hawken, Paul, 9, 234–35

health, physical, 218, 243–45

Heart Sutra, 53

hero’s journey, 69, 95–96, 206

writing (exercise), 96–104

Hero with a Thousand Faces, The (Campbell), 95–96

Hightower, Cullen, 215

hobbies, 166

hope, voice of, 247

Housden, Roger, 227

humility, 110, 118

I

identity, fixed, 88–94

See also self

illness, terminal, 105–8

impact, 37–39, 161–62, 223–25

impact diagrams, 218, 222–23

impermanence, 40, 48, 51, 89–90, 209–10

imposter syndrome, 108, 135–39

In Defense of Food (Pollan), 245

influence, 230–34

insight

defined, 22

gaining, 74, 77–78

paradox of, 17, 78

inspiration, 118–19

integration (hero’s journey stage), 101–2

intention

alignment with action, 148, 223, 226–34, 252–53

setting, 74–75, 143, 149–52

interconnections, 222–23

interdependence, 51, 93–94

intimacy, 52, 126–29

investments, socially responsible, 239–40

isolation, 249

J

Jordan, Michael, 135

Joshu (Zen master), 167–68

journaling, 69, 78–79, 96–104, 151–52, 197–98

joy, 37, 39–40, 160–61, 196

of being, 179, 204–5

embracing, 192–94

sympathetic, 178, 200–201

judgment, 167–69

K

Kabat-Zinn, Jon, 73

Kahneman, Daniel, 120–21

kindness, 178, 199

knowledge

everyday, 128

See also not knowing

koans, 55–59

L

laziness, 54, 143, 144, 170–71, 206–7

leadership, 145

See also business leadership

“left-hand column,” 115

Less (Lesser), 28, 170

Lesser, Jason, 107–8, 122

Lesser, Marc

as Brush Dance CEO, 99, 105, 129–32, 176, 186–87, 215–17, 219–20, 257–58

Buddhist names of, 24, 26–27

career of, 22–29

consulting company of, 229–30

as executive coach, 15–16, 31–33, 46

father’s death, 84–86

first koan of, 58–59

group memberships, 251

magazine interview with, 170–71

mother’s death, 105–8

as parent, 193–94

recommitment ceremony of, 172

letting go, 179, 202–4

listening

confident, 108

with empathy, 92–93

presence and, 116–18

loss, 184, 186–87

love, 92, 172–73

M

Maslow, Abraham, 109

mastery, personal, 109–10

meaning, 1–3, 217, 220

meditation, 91, 120, 148

as safety net, 82

walking, 123, 124–25

meditation practice, 116, 177, 203

meditation retreats, 103

meetings, 233

micromanaging, 147

mindfulness, 71–72, 196

See also attention

mindfulness practice, 116, 148, 177

for attention, 72–79

benefits of, 212

of businesspeople, 83

defined, 73

fixed identity loosened through, 91

not knowing and, 120

resistance to, 211–13

walking, 122–23

Moore, Thomas, 132

motivation, 75

mundane activities, 57

N

Nagarjuna (Indian philosopher), 123–24

New Resource Bank, 240 New York Times, 120–21, 132

Nhat Hanh, Thich, 135

nonprofit entrepreneurship, 236

“nothing lacking” practice (exercise), 143, 169–70

not knowing

as business strategy, 129–32

as intimate, 126–29

as universal condition, 128

not-to-do list, 203

NUMMI (New United Motor Manufacturing, Inc.), 181–82

O

objectivity, 51–52

obstacles, 164–65

Oda, Mayumi, 130

Old Zen Men (small group), 251

opposite perspectives (exercise), 69, 80–81, 202

others, 36

attention to, 117–18

relationships with, 248–51

outlook, developing, 6

overconfidence, 120–21

P

pain, 40, 184–86

paradox

balance and, 17–18

of benefitting others/oneself, 252–55

of change, 231

clarity/confidence reached through embracing, 19, 121, 167–68

decision making and, 36

Five Truths as, 5–7

of insight, 17, 78

present-moment awareness and, 4

self-knowledge/self-forgetting as, 8–10, 79

usefulness of, 16–18, 46–47

in Zen Buddhism, 18, 49–50

paraphrase, 133

passivity, 144

Patagonia (clothing company), 236

patience, 179, 208–9

perceptions, checking, 133–34

perspective(s)

opposite (exercise), 69, 80–81, 202

power of, 1–3

persuasive offerings, 218, 229–30

Peters, Tom, 251–52

picking and choosing, 167–69

pleasure, 184–86

PME syndrome, 81–82

Pollan, Michael, 245

posture, 116

power, finding (hero’s journey stage), 101–2

power, pissing away (koan), 58–59

praise, 179, 184, 188–89, 207

predictability, 179, 206–7

presence, physical, 116–18

present moment

acceptance of, 20–21, 190

attention in, 70–72, 73–74, 196

challenge of, 258–59

paradox and, 4

problem solving

persuasive offerings, 229–30

Zen approach to, 46–47, 145

profit-and-loss statements, 158–60

prosperity, defining, 249

Psalms, Book of, 31

purpose, statements of, 98, 228

pushing through, 156

Q

questions/questioning

Action Plan, 108

benefits of, 6

confidence and, 107, 109, 110–11, 129–32

imposter syndrome and, 137–39

not knowing and, 126–29

for oneself, 134–35

open-ended, 134

as paradox, 5–6

for self-knowledge, 63–64, 66–67

skillful, 133–35

in Zen stories, 127

R

reality vs. appearance, 205

relationships, 166, 172–73

with friends, 248–5i

with oneself, 245–48

relaxation, 143, 170–71

resilience, increasing, 7

responses, appropriate, 34–35

responsibility, taking, 178, 201–2

return (hero’s journey stage), 102–4

reverence, 52

rigidity, 144

Roberts, Harry, 63–64, 225

Rock, David, 185

Rose, Charlie, 111

routines, 206

S

San Francisco Zen Center, 23, 58

Savage, Roz, 149–50

SCARF (status, certainty, autonomy, relatedness, and fairness), 185

Search Inside Yourself Leadership Institute, 149, 163, 258, 259

Sekito Kisen (Zen master), 162

self, 36

Game of (exercise), 27–28, 69

nonattachment to, 88–94

primary qualities of, 92

self-actualization, 109

self-awareness, 73, 74–75, 78–79, 111–12

self-care, 218, 243–45

self-doubt, 107, 114–15

self-forgetting

author’s experience, 84–86, 257–58

benefits of, 6

defined, 65, 87–88

letting go of attachment to self and, 88–94

as paradox, 5–6, 8–10

questions required for, 66–67

self-knowledge vs., 86–87

the unknown and, 94–96

self-knowledge

Action Plan, 68–69

attention and, 65

attention training for, 72–79

author’s experience, 257–58

benefits of, 6

blind spots and, 79–81

defined, 64–65

as paradox, 5–6, 8–10, 79

personal audit for, 83–84

PME syndrome and, 81–82

questions required for, 63–64, 66–67

self-forgetting vs., 86–87

story and, 67–68

Zen stories about, 69–72

See also not knowing

self-regulation, 74–75

self-talk, 218

self-trust, 113–15

Senge, Peter, 109–10

Seng Ts’an, 172

Seung Sahn (Zen teacher), 105

Seventh Generation, 236–37

shadow, 80, 144

sleep, 243, 244

Social Animal, The (Brooks), 250

social media, 249

social skills, 75

Social Venture Network, 146, 251

solutions, 229–30

spaciousness, 143

speech, confident, 108, 114–15

spirituality, 36

spiritual practice, 82–83, 161, 166

standards, lowering, 172–73

Steindl-Rast, David, 170

“stepping out of character,”90

Stonyfield Farms, 236

story

dropping, 68, 90–91

entrapment in, 91

noticing, during financial assessment, 158

perspective and, 80–81

rewriting, 65

self-knowledge and, 67–68

writing (exercise), 96–104

stress, 154

stress relief, 74

success, 230–31

envisioning, 149–52

suffering, 48

support network, 177

Suzuki, Shunryu, 18–19, 212–13, 255

T

Tanahashi, Kaz, 33, 168

Taoism, 49, 70

Tassajara Zen Mountain Center, 23, 24–25

teamwork, 231

thoughts, distracting, 76–77

timelines, 165

Toyota, 181–82

trials (hero’s journey stage), 100–101

true nature, expressing, 74, 75

Trungpa, Chögyam, 184

trust, 113–15, 233

truth, objective, 51–52

truth telling, 237

“two eulogies” (exercise), 143, 149–50

U

unknown, the, 94–96

V

Vaillant, George, 248–49

vision, 118–19, 163, 227–29

vision statements, 217–18, 228, 230, 234

voices, internal, 245–48

W

Wagner, Jane, 63

“Walking” (poem; Nagarjuna), 124

walking practice, 108, 122–26

“Walking with Confidence” (exercise), 125–26

Way-seeking mind, 143–46, 153, 154

Weintraub, Steve, 130

Weiss, Pamela, 34

well-being, 74

Whyte, David, 150

wisdom, voice of, 247–48

work

decision making regarding, 37–41

happiness index for, 166

“meaningful,”220

personal audit for, 161

workplace

climate of, 218, 232–34

dehumanizing, equanimity in, 194–95

healthy, 237–39

world, the, 219–23

Wu (Chinese emperor), 69–71

Y

Your Brain at Work (Rock), 185

Z

ZBA Associates, 26, 229–30

Z.B.A. Zen of Business Administration (Lesser), 257–58

Zen Buddhism

business and, 28–29

emergence of, 49, 70

paradoxical approach of, 49–50

precepts of, 23, 94–95, 241

problem solving in, 46–47, 145

Zen expressions, 17–18

Zen stories, 45–46

appropriate responses, 34

hot and cold, 189–90

how to use, 55–56, 77–78, 119, 126–27

“I won’t say,” 118–19

“not knowing is most intimate,” 126–28

one-hundred-foot pole, 254–55

paradox in, 18

purpose of, 55, 57

rhinoceros-horn fan, 14–15

self-knowledge, 69–72

“wash your bowl,” 55–57

“the world,”219

Zuigan, Master, 258–59