Proverbs 1
1 1:4 The Hebrew word rendered simple in Proverbs denotes a person who is gullible, without moral direction and inclined to evil.
g S Ps 49:4; Mt 13:10–17
j S Ex 20:20; S Job 23:15; Ps 34:4–22; S 112:1; Pr 9:10; 15:33; Isa 33:6; 50:10; 59:19
2 1:6 Or understanding a proverb, namely, a parable, / and the sayings of the wise, their riddles
l Pr 8:33–36; 9:7–9; 12:1; 13:18; 15:32
m ver 8–9; Pr 2:1; 3:1; 4:1; 5:1; 6:1; 7:1; 19:27; 22:17; 23:26–28
3 1:7 The Hebrew words rendered fool in Proverbs, and often elsewhere in the Old Testament, denote a person who is morally deficient.
v ver 16–18; S Job 33:18; S Ps 30:3
x S Ps 119:101
d S ver 13–14; Pr 4:14–17; 11:19
e S Job 28:12; Pr 7:10–13; 9:1–3, 13–15
4 1:21 Septuagint; Hebrew / at noisy street corners
o S Ps 18:18; Pr 5:12–14
p S Dt 1:45; S 1Sa 8:18; S Jer 11:11
q S Job 27:9; Pr 8:17; Eze 8:18; Hos 5:6; Zec 7:13
t S 2Ch 36:16; Pr 14:14; Jer 6:19; 14:16; 21:14; 30:15
Proverbs 2
Proverbs 3
d S Dt 5:16; S 30:15, 16; S 1Ki 3:13, 14; Pr 9:6, 10–11
f S Ex 13:9; S Dt 6:6; Pr 6:21; 7:3; S 2Co 3:3
j Ps 5:8; Pr 16:3; Isa 40:3; Jer 42:3
1 3:6 Or will direct your paths
m S Ex 20:20; S Dt 4:6; S Job 1:1
p S Ex 22:29; Dt 26:1–15
r S Job 22:21; Joel 2:24; Mal 3:10–12
v S Dt 8:5; S Job 5:17; Heb 12:5–6*
2 3:12 Hebrew; Septuagint loves, / and he chastens everyone he accepts as his child
c S Ge 2:9; S Pr 10:11; S Rev 2:7
d S Pr 2:12; 4:3–9, 8; 8:17–21
e S Ge 1:31; Ps 136:5–9
m S Ps 37:24; S 119:11; Pr 4:12
t Lev 19:13; Dt 24:15; Lk 10:25–37
d S Ps 18:25–27; S Mt 23:12; Jas 4:6*; 1Pe 5:5*
Proverbs 4
1 4:7 Or Wisdom is supreme; therefore get
2 4:7 Or wisdom. / Whatever else you get
u Ge 49:5; Ps 73:6; Pr 1:10–19; 14:22; Isa 59:6; Jer 22:3; Hab 1:2; Mal 2:16
x S 2Sa 23:4; Da 12:3; Mt 5:14; Jn 8:12; Php 2:15
z S Dt 32:35; S Job 3:23; Pr 13:9; S Isa 8:15
3 4:26 Or Make level
Proverbs 5
e S Ps 9:17; S Pr 2:18; 7:26–27
h S Pr 2:16–19; 6:20–29; 7:1–27
1 5:9 Or years
n S Dt 20:7; Pr 2:17; Ecc 9:9; Mal 2:14
p S Ps 119:168
r S Job 10:4; S 14:16; Pr 15:3; Jer 32:19; S Heb 4:13
t Nu 32:23; S Job 18:9; Ps 7:15–16; S Pr 1:31–32
Proverbs 6
1 6:3 Or Go and humble yourself,
n ver 10–11; Pr 20:13; 24:30–34
v ver 16–19; Pr 3:32; 8:13; 15:8, 9, 26; 16:5
y S Dt 19:10; Pr 1:16; Isa 1:21; 59:7; Jer 2:34; Mic 7:2
c ver 12–15; Pr 15:18; Zec 8:17
g S Ps 119:105
i Ge 39:8; S Ps 55:21; Pr 2:16; 7:5
l Pr 2:16–19; S 5:8
Proverbs 7
d ver 21; S Job 31:9; S Pr 2:16; 6:24
k S Lev 7:11–18
l S Est 1:6; Isa 57:7; Eze 23:41; Am 6:4
1 7:22 Syriac (see also Septuagint); Hebrew fool
2 7:22 The meaning of the Hebrew for this line is uncertain.
Proverbs 8
1 8:5 Septuagint; Hebrew foolish, instruct your minds
h ver 19; S Job 28:17–19
n S Job 9:4; Pr 21:22; Ecc 7:19
q S 1Sa 2:30; Jn 14:21–24
2 8:16 Some Hebrew manuscripts and Septuagint; other Hebrew manuscripts all righteous rulers
r S 1Ch 16:11; S Pr 1:28; 3:13–18; Mt 7:7–11
v S Pr 3:13–14
3 8:22 Or way; or dominion
4 8:22 Or The LORD possessed me at the beginning of his work; or The LORD brought me forth at the beginning of his work
f S Ge 1:7; S Job 9:8; S 26:10
k S Job 28:25–27; 38:4–38; Ps 104:1–30; Pr 30:4; Jn 1:1–4; Col 1:15–20
5 8:30 Or was the artisan; or was a little child
Proverbs 9
1 9:1 Septuagint, Syriac and Targum; Hebrew has hewn out
i S Ps 42:2; 63:1; 143:6; Isa 44:3; 55:1
o Pr 1:5, 7; 12:15; 13:10; 14:6; 15:31; 19:25
s S Ge 15:15; S Dt 11:21; S Pr 3:1–2; 10:27
2 9:11 Septuagint, Syriac and Targum; Hebrew me
Proverbs 10
c Pr 15:20; 17:21; 19:13; 23:22–25; 27:11; 29:3
k ver 8, 11, 14; Pr 12:13; 13:3; Ecc 10:12
1 10:6 Or righteous, / but the mouth of the wicked conceals violence
o ver 14; S Job 33:33; Mt 7:24–27
2 10:7 See Gen. 48:20.
t ver 27; S Pr 3:18; S 4:23; 11:30; 13:12, 14, 19; 14:27; 15:4; 16:22
v Pr 17:9; 1Co 13:4–7; 1Pe 4:8
z S ver 6; S Ps 59:12; S Pr 14:3; 18:6, 7; S Mt 12:37
d Pr 11:18–19; 15:6; S Ro 6:23
g S Job 1:22; S 6:24; Pr 17:28; S 20:25; 21:23; Jas 1:19; 3:2–12
h Pr 5:22–23; Isa 5:13; Jer 5:4; Hos 4:1, 6, 14
j S Ge 13:2; S 49:25; S Dt 8:18
o S Ps 37:4; 145:17–19; Eze 11:8
q Pr 12:3, 7; Mt 7:24–27
t S ver 11; Dt 11:9; Pr 9:10–11; 19:23; 22:4
v Est 7:10; S Job 8:13; Ps 112:10; Pr 11:7
x Ps 37:9, 28–29; S Pr 2:20–22
Proverbs 11
a S Lev 19:36; Dt 25:13–16; S Job 6:2; Pr 20:10, 23
j S ver 3; Pr 5:21–23; 13:6; 21:7
1 11:7 Two Hebrew manuscripts; most Hebrew manuscripts, Vulgate, Syriac and Targum When the wicked die, their hope perishes; / all they expected from
c S Ex 1:20; S Job 4:8; Hos 10:12–13
e 1Sa 2:6; Ps 89:48; Pr 1:18–19; Ecc 7:2; Jer 43:11
h S 1Ch 29:17; S Ps 15:2; 101:1–4; S 119:1; Pr 12:2, 22; 15:9
Proverbs 12
a Pr 5:11–14; S 9:7–9; 13:1, 18; 15:5, 10, 12, 32
e S Ru 3:11; Pr 31:10–11
1 12:27 The meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.
Proverbs 13
g S Ps 119:128
l S Job 18:5; S Pr 4:18–19
1 13:15 Septuagint and Syriac; the meaning of the Hebrew for this phrase is uncertain.
2 13:16 Or prudent protect themselves through
c 2Sa 3:39; Jer 40:3; 50:7; Eze 14:13; 18:4
f S Est 8:2; S Job 27:17; Ecc 2:26
Proverbs 14
j S Ps 72:7; S Pr 3:33; S 12:7
t ver 29; Pr 15:18; 16:28; 26:21; 28:25; 29:22
1 14:22 Or show
l S Dt 24:14; S Job 20:19; S Mt 10:42
2 14:33 Hebrew; Septuagint and Syriac discerning / but in the heart of fools she is not known
q S Est 8:2; Mt 24:45–51; 25:14–30
Proverbs 15
f S Job 10:4; S 31:4; S Heb 4:13
g S Job 34:21; Pr 5:21; Jer 16:17
q ver 29; Job 35:13; Pr 28:9; S Jn 9:31
t S Pr 1:31–32; S 12:1
v S 1Sa 2:3; S 2Ch 6:30; S Ps 44:21; S Rev 2:23
1 15:11 Hebrew Abaddon
b ver 17; Ps 37:16–17; Pr 13:8; 16:8; 17:1
d S Pr 6:16–19; S 14:17
o S Dt 19:14; Pr 23:10–11
s S Ex 23:8; S Ps 15:5; Isa 1:23; 33:15
Proverbs 16
d S 2Ch 6:30; Pr 20:27; 21:2; Lk 16:15
e S 2Ch 20:20; S Ps 20:4; 37:5–6; S Pr 3:5–6
g S 2Ch 34:24; S Ps 18:18; Ro 9:22
m Ps 105:15; Jer 39:12; 40:1; 42:12; Da 1:9
p S ver 1; S Job 33:29; S Ps 90:12
u S Ge 40:2; S Job 29:24; Pr 20:2
z S Job 28:15; S Pr 3:13–14
c Ps 18:27; Isa 13:11; Jer 48:29
d S Est 5:12; Pr 11:2; S 15:33; 18:12; 29:23
f S Ps 32:10; 40:4; Pr 19:8; 29:25; Jer 17:7
1 16:20 Or whoever speaks prudently finds what is good
2 16:21 Or words make a person persuasive
3 16:23 Or prudent / and make their lips persuasive
Proverbs 17
c S 1Ch 29:17; Ps 26:2; S 139:23; 1Pe 1:7
h S Ps 128:5–6
r Ex 23:6–7; Isa 5:23; La 3:34–36
x S Ex 12:46; Pr 14:30; S 15:13; 18:14
Proverbs 18
g S Ps 64:8; S Pr 10:14; S 12:13; S 13:3; Ecc 10:12
q S Ge 32:13; S 1Sa 10:4; Pr 19:6
Proverbs 19
c Ps 14:1; Pr 9:13; 24:9; Isa 32:6
1 19:7 The meaning of the Hebrew for this sentence is uncertain.
t S Est 1:12; S 7:7; Ps 72:5–6; Pr 16:14–15
b S Dt 24:19; Pr 14:21; 22:9; S Mt 10:42
f Ps 33:11; Pr 16:9; 20:24; Isa 8:10; 14:24, 27; 31:2; 40:8; 46:10; 48:14; 55:11; Jer 44:29; La 3:37
2 19:22 Or Greed is a person’s shame
Proverbs 20
f Isa 37:20; Jer 1:19; 42:11; Ro 12:19
k S Pr 10:19; 18:13; Ecc 5:2, 4–5; Jer 44:25
m S Ps 119:105
1 20:27 Or A person’s words are
Proverbs 21
c S 1Sa 15:22; Isa 1:11; Mic 6:6–8
1 21:6 Some Hebrew manuscripts, Septuagint and Vulgate; most Hebrew manuscripts vapor for those who seek death
2 21:12 Or The righteous person
3 21:21 Or righteousness
Proverbs 22
Proverbs 23
1 23:1 Or who
2 23:7 Or for as he thinks within himself, / so he is; or for as he puts on a feast, / so he is
i Ex 22:22–24; Pr 15:25; 22:22–23
n S Ps 9:18; 37:1–4; Pr 24:14, 19–20
Proverbs 24
b S Ps 2:1; Isa 32:6; 55:7–8; 59:7; 65:2; 66:18; Hos 4:1
f S Pr 11:14; S 20:18; Lk 14:31
k Job 34:11; Ps 62:12; S Mt 16:27; Ro 2:6*
r S Job 18:5; S Pr 23:17–18
Proverbs 25
1 25:7, 8 Or nobles / on whom you had set your eyes. / 8Do not go
j S ver 11; Ps 141:5; S Pr 13:18
2 25:11 Or possibly apricots
Proverbs 26
Proverbs 27
Proverbs 28
1 28:3 Or A poor person
h S Job 3:15; Ps 112:9; Lk 14:12–14
i S Ps 109:7; S Pr 15:8; S Isa 1:13
p 1Sa 30:17; 1Ki 20:20; Jer 41:15; 44:14
2 28:18 Syriac (see Septuagint); Hebrew into one
Proverbs 29
i ver 14; S Pr 8:15–16
1 29:4 Or who give
k S Job 5:13; S Pr 26:27; Ecc 9:12
Proverbs 30
1 30:1 With a different word division of the Hebrew; Masoretic Text utterance to Ithiel, / to Ithiel and Ukal:
c Dt 30:12; Ps 24:1–2; S Pr 8:22–31; Jn 3:13; Eph 4:7–10
2 30:31 The meaning of the Hebrew for this phrase is uncertain.
Proverbs 31